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.    '  • 
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Goslings 


New  6s.  Novels 


THE  AMBASSADRESS.  By  William  Wriothes- 
ley. 

THE  WEAKER  VESSEL.  By  E.  F.  Benson, 

author  of  "  Account  Rendered,"  etc. 

"  WHERE  ARE  YOU  GOING  TO  . .  .  P  " 

By    Elizabeth    Robins,    author  of  "The  Magnetic 
North,"  etc. 

A  RUNAWAY  RING.  By  Mrs  Henry  Dude- 
ney,  author  of  "The  Orchard  Thief,"  etc. 

LU  OF  THE    RANGES.    By   Eleanor  Mor- 
daunt,  author  of  "  The  Cost  of  It,"  etc. 

THE  STORY  OF  STEPHEN  GOMPTON. 

By  J.  E.  Patterson,  author  of  "  Tillers  of  the  Soil,"  etc. 
THE  FRONTIERS  OF  THE  HEART. 

By  Victor  Margueritte. 

JOHN  CHRISTOPHER  (IV).  Journey's  End. 

By  Remain  Holland,  translated  by  Gilbert  Cannan. 
THE  HIPPODROME.  By  Rachel  Hayward. 

GUTTER  BABIES.  By  Dorothea  Slade,  illustrated 
by  Lady  Stanley. 

MINNA.  By  Karl  Gjellerup,  author  of  "The  Pilgrim 
K  am  anna." 

GROWING  PAINS.  By  Ivy  Low. 

LONDON:  WILLIAM  HEINEMANN 


Goslings 


By 
J.    D.    Beresford 

Author  of  "The  Hampdenshire  Wonder,"  etc. 


London 

William  Heinemann 
1913 


Cob/right,  1918] 


860413 


I— THE  GOSLING  FAMILY 


"  WHERE'S  the  gels  gone  to?  "  asked  Mr  Gosling. 

"  Up  the  'Igh  Road  to  look  at  the  shops.  I'm 
expeclin'  'em  in  every  minute." 

"Ho!"  said  Gosling.  He  leaned  against  the 
dresser;  the  kitchen  was  hot  with  steam,  and  he 
fumbled  for  a  handkerchief  in  the  pocket  of  his  black 
tail  coat.  He  produced  first  a  large  red  bandanna 
with  which  he  blew  his  nose  vigorously.  "  Snuff 
'andkerchief;  brought  it  'ome  to  be  washed,"  he 
remarked,  and  then  brought  out  a  white  handker- 
chief which  he  used  to  wipe  his  forehead. 

"  It's  a  dirty  'abit  snuff-taking,"  commented  Mrs 
Gosling. 

"  Well,  you  can't  smoke  in  the  orfice,"  replied 
Gosling. 

"  Must  be  doin'  something  I  suppose?  "  said  his 
wife. 

When  the  recital  of  this  formula  had  been  accom- 
plished— it  was  hallowed  by  a  precise  repetition 
every  week,  and  had  been  established  now  for  a 
quarter  of  a  century — Gosling  returned  to  the  sub- 
ject in_hand. 


4  GOSLINGS 

"  They  does  a  lot  of  lookin'  at  shops,"  he  said, 
"and  then  nothin'  '11  satisfy 'em  but  buyin'  somethin'. 
Why  don't  they  keep  away  from  'em?  " 

"  Oh,  well;  sales  begin  nex'  week,"  replied  Mrs 
Gosling.  "  An'  that's  a  thing  we  'ave  to  consider  in 
our  circumstances."  She  left  the  vicinity  of  the  gas- 
stove,  and  bustled  over  to  the  dresser.  "  'Ere,  get  out 
of  my  way,  do,"  she  went  on,  "  an'  go  up  and  change 
your  coat.  Dinner'll  be  ready  in  two  ticks.  I  shan't 
wait  for  the  gells  if  they  ain't  in." 

"  Them  sales  is  a  fraud,"  remarked  Gosling,  but 
he  did  not  stop  to  argue  the  point. 

He  went  upstairs  and  changed  his  respectable 
"  morning  "  coat  for  a  short  alpaca  jacket,  slipped 
his  cuffs  over  his  hands,  put  one  inside  the  other 
and  placed  them  in  their  customary  position  on  the 
chest  of  drawers,  changed  his  boots  for  carpet  slip- 
pers, wetted  his  hair  brush  and  carefully  plastered 
down  a  long  wisp  of  grey  hair  over  the  top  of  his  bald 
head,  and  then  went  into  the  bathroom  to  wash  his 
hands. 

There  had  been  a  time  in  George  Gosling's  his- 
tory when  he  had  not  been  so  regardful  of  the  decen- 
cies of  life.  But  he  was  a  man  of  position  now,  and 
his  two  daughters  insisted  on  these  ceremonial 
observances. 

Gosling  was  one  of  the  world's  successes.  He  had 
started  life  as  a  National  School  boy,  and  had  worked 
his  way  up  through  all  the  grades — messenger,  office- 
boy,  junior  clerk,  clerk,  senior  clerk,  head  clerk, 
accountant — to  his  present  responsible  position  as 
head  of  the  counting-house,  with  a  salary  of  £26  a 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  5 

month.  He  rented  a  house  in  Wisteria  Grove, 
Brondesbury,  at  £45  a  year;  he  was  a  sidesman  of 
the  church  of  St  John  the  Evangelist,  Kilburn;  a 
member  of  Local  Committees;  and  in  moments  of 
expansion  he  talked  of  seeking  election  to  the  Dis- 
trict Council.  A  solid,  sober,  thoroughly  respectable 
man,  Gosling,  about  whom  there  had  never  been  a 
hint  of  scandal;  grown  stout  now,  and  bald — save 
for  a  little  hair  over  the  ears,  and  that  one  persistent 
grey  tress  which  he  used  as  a  sort  of  insufficient 
wrapping  for  his  naked  skill. 

Such  was  the  George  Gosling  seen  by  his  wife, 
daughters,  neighbours,  and  heads  of  the  firm  of 
wholesale  provision  merchants  for  whom  he  had 
worked  for  forty-one  years  in  Barbican,  E.C.  Yet 
there  was  another  man,  hardly  realized  by  George 
Gosling  himself,  and  apparently  so  little  representa- 
tive that  even  his  particular  cronies  in  the  office 
would  never  have  entered  any  description  of  him, 
if  they  had  been  obliged  to  give  a  detailed  account  of 
their  colleague's  character. 

Nevertheless,  if  you  heard  Gosling  laughing  up- 
roariously at  some  story  produced  by  one  of  those 
cronies,  you  might  be  quite  certain  that  it  was  a 
story  he  would  not  repeat  before  his  daughters, 
though  he  might  tell  his  wife — if  it  were  not  too 
broad.  If  you  watched  Gosling  in  the  street,  you 
would  see  that  he  took  a  strange,  unaccountable 
interest  in  the  feet  and  ankles  of  young  women. 
And  if  many  of  Gosling's  thoughts  and  desires  had 
been  translated  into  action,  the  Vicar  of  St  John  the 
Evangelist  would  have  dismissed  his  sidesman  with 


6  GOSLINGS 

disgust,  the  Local  Committees  would  have  had  no 
more  of  him,  and  his  wife  and  daughters  would  have 
regarded  him  as  the  most  depraved  of  criminals. 

Fortunately,  Gosling  had  never  been  tempted 
beyond  the  powers  of  his  resistance.  At  fifty-five,  he 
may  be  regarded  as  safe  from  temptation.  He  seldom 
put  any  restraint  upon  his  thoughts,  outside  busi- 
ness hours;  but  he  had  an  ideal  which  ruled  his  life — 
the  ideal  of  respectability.  George  Gosling  counted 
himself — and  others  counted  him  also— as  respectable 
a  man  as  could  be  found  in  the  Metropolitan  Police 
area.  There  were,  perhaps,  a  quarter  of  a  million 
other  men  in  the  same  area,  equally  respectable. 


As  he  was  drying  his  hands,  Gosling  heard  the  front 
door  slam  and  his  daughters'  voices  in  the  passage 
below,  followed  by  a  shrill  exhortation  from  the 
kitchen:  "Now,  gels,  'urry  up,  dinner's  all  ready 
and  your  father's  waitin' !  " 

Gosling  trotted  downstairs  and  received  the  usual 
salute  from  his  two  girls.  He  noted  that  they  were  a 
shade  more  effusive  than  usual.  "  Want  more  money 
for  fal-lals,"  was  his  inward  comment.  They  were 
always  wanting  money  for  "  fal-lals." 

He  adopted  his  usual  line  of  defence  through 
dinner  and  constantly  brought  the  subject  of  con- 
versation back  to  the  need  for  a  reduction  of  expenses. 
He  did  not  see  Blanche  wink  at  Millie  across  the 
table,  during  these  strategic  exercises;  nor  catch 
the  glance  of  understanding  which  passed  between 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  7 

the  girls  and  their  mother.  So,  as  his  dinner  com- 
forted and  cheered  him,  Gosling  began  to  relax  into 
his  usual  facetiousness;  incredibly  believing,  despite 
the  invariable  precedents  of  his  family  history, 
that  his  daughters  had  been  convinced  of  the 
hopelessness  of  approaching  him  for  money  that 
evening. 

The  credulous  creature  even  allowed  them  to 
make  their  opening,  and  then  assisted  them  to  a  state- 
ment of  their  petition. 

They  were  talking  of  a  friend's  engagement  to  be 
married,  and  Gosling  with  an  obtuseness  he  never 
displayed  in  business  remarked,  "  Wish  my  gels  'ud 
get  married." 

"  Talking  about  us,  father?  "  asked  Blanche. 

"  Well,  you're  the  only  gels  I've  got — as  I  know 
of,"  said  Gosling. 

"  Well,  how  can  you  expect  us  to  get  married 
when  we  haven't  got  a  decent  thing  to  put  on?" 
returned  Blanche. 

Gosling  realized  his  danger  too  late.  "  Pooh!  That 
don't  make  any  difference,"  he  said  hastily,  adopting 
a  thoroughly  unsound  line  of  defence;  "  I  never 
noticed  what  your  mother  was  wearing  when  I 
courted  'er." 

"  Dessay  you  didn't,"  replied  Millie,  "  I  dessay 
most  fellows  couldn't  tell  you  what  a  girl  was  wear- 
ing, but  it  makes  just  all  the  difference  for  all  that." 

"  Of  course  it  does,"  said  Blanche.  "  A  girl's  got 
no  chance  these  days  unless  she  can  look  smart.  No 
fellow's  going  to  marry  a  dowdy." 

"  It    does    make    a    big    difference,    there's    no 


8  GOSLINGS 

denyin',"  put  in  Mrs  Gosling,  as  though  she  was 
being  convinced  against  her  will. 

"  And  now  the  sales  are  just  beginning " 

Poor  Gosling  knew  the  game  was  up.  They  had 
made  no  diredl:  attack  upon  his  pocket,  yet ;  but  they 
would  not  relax  their  grip  of  this  fascinating  sub j  eel: 
till  they  had  achieved  their  object.  Blanche  was  say- 
ing that  she  was  ashamed  to  be  seen  anywhere;  and 
procrastination  would  be  met  at  once  by  the  argu- 
ment— how  well  he  knew  it — based  on  the  premise 
that  if  you  didn't  buy  at  sale-time,  you  had  to  pay 
twice  as  much  later. 

It  was  quite  useless  for  Gosling  to  fidget,  throw 
himself  back  in  his  chair,  frown,  shake  his  head,  and 
look  horribly  determined;  the  course  of  progress  was 
unalterable  from  the  diredl:  attack:  "  Do  you  like  to 
see  us  going  about  in  rags,  father?  "  through  the 
stage  of  "  Well,  well,  'ow  much  do  you  want?  I 

simply  can't  afford "  and  the  ensuing  haggles 

down  to  the  despairing  sigh  as  the  original  minimum 
demanded — in  this  case  no  less  than  five  pounds — 
was  forlornly  conceded,  and  clinched  by  Blanche's, 
"  We  must  have  it  before  the  end  of  the  week,  dad, 
the  sales  begin  on  Monday." 

At  the  end  of  it  all,  he  received  what  compen- 
sation they  had  to  offer  him;  hugs  and  kisses,  offers 
to  do  all  sorts  of  impossible  things,  assistance  in 
getting  his  armchair  into  precisely  the  right  position, 
and  him  into  the  chair,  and  the  table  cleared  and  the 
lamp  in  just  the  right  place  for  him  to  read  his  half- 
penny evening  paper  which  was  fetched  for  him  from 
the  pocket  of  his  overcoat.  And,  finally,  the  crux  of 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  9 

Gosling's  whole  position,  a  general  air  of  compla- 
cency, good-temper  and  comfort. 

Gosling  was  an  easy-going  man,  he  hated  rows. 

"  Mind  you,  you  two,"  he  remarked  with  a  return 
to  facetiousness  as  he  settled  himself  with  his  carpet 
slippers  spread  out  to  the  fire — "  mind  you,  I  look 
on  this  money  as  an  investment.  You  two  gels  got  to 
get  married;  and  quick  or  I  shall  be  in  the  bank- 
rup'cy  Court.  Don't  you  forget  as  these  '  fal-lals  '  is 
bought  for  a  purpose." 

"  Oh,  don't  be  so  horrid,  father,"  said  Blanche, 
with  a  change  of  front ;  "  it  sounds  as  if  we  were 
setting  traps  for  men." 

"  Well,  ain't  you?  "  asked  Gosling.  "  You  said 
just  now " 

"  Not  like  that,"  interrupted  Blanche.  "  It's  very 
different  just  wanting  to  look  nice.  Personally,  I'm 
in  no  'urry  to  get  married,  thank  you." 

"  You  wait  till  Mr  Right  comes  along,"  put  in  Mrs 
Gosling,  and  then  turned  the  conversation  by  say- 
ing: "  Well,  father,  what's  the  news  this  even- 
ing?  " 

"  Nothin'  excitin',"  replied  Gosling.  "  Seems  this 
new  plague's  spreadin'  in  China." 

"  They're  always  inventin'  new  diseases,  now- 
adays, or  callin'  old  ones  by  new  names,"  said  Mrs 
Gosling.  The  two  girls  were  busy  with  a  sheet  of 
note-paper  and  a  stump  of  pencil  that  seemed  to 
require  frequent  lubrication;  they  were  making  cal- 
culations. 

"  This  one's  quite  new,  seemingly,"  returned 
Gosling.  "  It's  only  the  men  as  get  it." 


io  GOSLINGS 

"  No  need  for  us  to  worry,  then,"  put  in  Millie, 
more  as  a  duty,  some  slight  return  for  benefits  pro- 
mised, than  because  she  took  any  interest  in  the  sub- 
ject. Blanche  was  absorbed;  her  unseeing  gaze  was 
fixed  on  the  mantelpiece  and  ever  and  again  she  re- 
moved the  point  of  the  pencil  from  her  mouth  and 
wrote  feverishly. 

"  Oh,  ain't  there?  "  replied  Gosling.  He 
turned  his  head  in  order  to  argue  from  so  strong 
a  position.  "  And  where'd  you  be,  and  all  the  rest 
of  the  women,  if  you  'adn't  got  no  men  to  look  after 
you?  " 

"  I  expect  we  could  get  along  pretty  well,  if  we 
had  to,"  said  Millie. 

Gosling  winked  at  his  wife,  and  indicated  by  an 
upward  movement  of  his  chin  that  he  was  astounded 
at  such  innocence.  "  Who'd  buy  your  '  fal-lals '  for 
you,  I  should  like  to  know?  "  he  asked. 

"  We'd  have  to  earn  money  for  ourselves,"  said 
Millie. 

"  Ah!  I'd  like  to  see  you  or  Blanche  takin'  over  my 
job,"  replied  her  father.  "  Why,  I'll  lay  there's  'alf  a 
dozen  mistakes  in  the  figurin'  she's  doing  at  the  pre- 
sent moment.  Let  me  see!  " 

Blanche  descended  suddenly  from  visions  of  Para- 
dise, and  put  her  hand  over  the  sheet  of  note-paper. 
"  You  can't,  father,"  she  said. 

Gosling  looked  sly.  "  Indeed?  "  he  said,  with 
simulated  surprise.  "  And  why  not?  "  Ain't  I  to  be 
allowed  to  judge  of  the  nature  of  the  investment  I'm 
goin'  in  for?  I  might  give  you  an  'int  or  two  from  the 
gentleman's  point  of  view." 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  1 1 

Blanche  shook  her  head.  "  I  haven't  added  it  up 
yet,"  she  said. 

Gosling  did  not  press  the  point;  he  returned  to 
his  original  position.  "  I  dunno  where  you  ladies  'ud 
be  if  you  'adn't  no  gentlemen  to  look  after  you." 

Mrs  Gosling  smirked.  "We'll  'ope  it  won't  come  to 
that,"  she  said.  "  China's  a  long  way  off." 

"  Appears  as  there's  been  one  case  in  Russia, 
though,"  remarked  Gosling.  He  saw  that  he  had 
rather  a  good  thing  in  this  threat  of  male  extermina- 
tion, a  pleasant,  harmless  threat  to  hold  over  his 
feminine  dependents;  a  means  to  emphasize  the 
facts  of  masculine  superiority  and  of  the  absolute 
necessity  for  masculine  intelligence;  fa  els  that  were 
not  sufficiently  well  realized  in  Wisteria  Grove,  at 
times. 

Mrs  Gosling  yawned  surreptitiously.  She  was 
doing  her  best  to  be  pleasant,  but  the  subject  bored 
her.  She  was  a  practical  woman  who  worked  hard 
all  day  to  keep  her  house  clean,  and  received  very 
feeble  assistance  from  the  daughters  for  whom  her 
one  ambition  was  an  establishment  conducted  on 
lines  precisely  similar  to  her  own. 

Millie  and  Blanche  had  returned  to  their  calcula- 
tions and  were  completely  absorbed. 

"  In  Russia?  Just  fancy,"  commented  Mrs  Gosling. 

"  In  Moscow,"  said  Gosling,  studying  his  Evening 
News.  "  'E  was  an  official  on  the  trans-Siberian 
Railway.  '  As  soon  as  the  disease  was  identified  as 
a  case  of  the  new  plague,'  '  read  Gosling,  "  *  the 
patient  was  at  once  removed  to  the  infectious 
hospital  and  strictly  isolated.  He  died  within  two 


12  GOSLINGS 

hours  of  his  admission.  Stringent  measures  are  being 
taken  to  prevent  the  infection  from  spreading.'  ' 

"  Was  'e  a  married  man?  "  asked  Mrs  Gosling. 

"  Doesn't  say,"  replied  her  husband.  "  But  the 
point  is  that  if  it  once  gets  to  Europe,  who  knows 
where  it'll  stop?  " 

"  They'll  see  to  that,  you  may  be  sure,"  said  Mrs 
Gosling,  with  a  beautiful  faith  in  the  scientific 
resources  of  civilization.  "  It  said  somethin'  about 
that  in  the  bit  you've  just  read." 

Gosling  was  not  to  be  done  out  of  his  argument. 
"  Very  like,"  he  said.  "  But  now,  just  supposin'  as 
this  'ere  plague  did  spread  to  London,  and  'alf  the 
men  couldn't  go  to  work;  where  d'you  fancy  you'd 
be?" 

Mrs  Gosling  was  unable  to  grasp  the  intricacies  of 
this  abstraction.  "  Well,  of  course,  every  one  knows 
as  we  couldn't  get  on  without  the  men,"  she  said. 

"Ah!  well  there  you  are,  got  it  in  once,"  said 
Gosling.  "  And  don't  you  gels  forget  it,"  he  added 
turning  to  his  daughters. 

Millie  only  giggled,  but  Blanche  said,  "  All  right, 
dad,  we  won't." 

The  girls  returned  to  their  calculations;  they  had 
arrived  at  the  stage  of  cutting  out  all  those  items 
which  were  not  "  absolutely  necessary."  Five  pounds 
had  proved  a  miserably  inadequate  sum  on  paper. 

Gosling  returned  to  his  Evening  News,  which 
presently  slipped  gently  from  his  hand  to  the  floor. 
Mrs  Gosling  looked  up  from  her  sewing  and  put  a 
finger  on  her  lips.  The  voices  of  Blanche  and  Millie 
were  subdued  to  sibilant  whisperings. 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  1 3 

Gosling  had  forgotten  his  economic  problems,  and 
his  daring  abstractions  concerning  a  world  despoiled 
of  male  activity,  especially  of  that  essential  activity, 
as  he  figured  it,  the  making  of  money — the  wage- 
earner  was  enjoying  his  after-dinner  nap,  hedged 
about,  protected  and  cared  for  by  his  womankind. 

There  may  have  been  a  quarter  of  a  million  wage- 
earners  in  Greater  London  at  that  moment,  who, 
however  much  they  differed  from  Gosling  on  such 
minor  questions  as  Tariff  Reform  or  the  capabilities 
of  the  then  Chancellor  of  the  Exchequer,  would 
have  agreed  with  him  as  a  matter  of  course,  on  the 
essentials  he  had  discussed  that  evening. 

3 

AT  half-past  nine  the  click  of  the  letter-box,  followed 
by  a  resounding  double-knock,  announced  the  arrival 
of  the  last  post.  Millie  jumped  up  at  once  and  went 
out  eagerly. 

Mr  Gosling  opened  his  eyes  and  stared  with 
drunken  fixity  at  the  mantelpiece;  then,  without 
moving  the  rest  of  his  body,  he  began  to  grope 
automatically  with  his  left  hand  for  the  fallen  news- 
paper. He  found  it  at  last,  picked  it  up  and  pretended 
to  read  with  sleep-sodden  eyes. 

"  It's  the  post,  dear,"  remarked  Mrs  Gosling. 

Gosling  yawned  enormously.  "  Who's  it  for?  "  he 
asked. 

"Millie!  Millie!"  called  Mrs  Gosling.  "Why 
don't  you  bring  the  letters  in?  " 

Millie  did  not  reply,  but  she  came  slowly  into  the 


i4  GOSLINGS 

room,  in  her  hands  a  letter  which  she  was  examining 
minutely. 

"  Who's  it  for,  Mill?  "  asked  Blanche,  impatiently. 

"  Father,"  replied  Millie,  still  intent  on  her  study. 
"  It's  a  foreign  letter.  I  seem  to  remember  the  writ- 
ing, too,  only  I  can't  fix  it  exactly." 

"  'Ere,  'and  it  over,  my  gel,"  said  Gosling,  and 
Millie  reluctantly  parted  with  her  fascinating 
enigma. 

"  I  know  that  'and,  too,"  remarked  Gosling,  and 
he,  also,  would  have  spent  some  time  in  the  attempt 
to  guess  the  puzzle  without  looking  up  the  answer 
within  the  envelope,  but  the  three  spectators,  who 
were  not  sharing  his  interest,  manifested  impatience. 

"  Well,  ain't  you  going  to  open  it,  father?  "  asked 
Millie,  and  Mrs  Gosling  looked  at  her  husband  over 
her  spectacles  and  remarked,  "  It  must  be  a  business 
letter,  if  it  comes  from  foreign  parts." 

"  Don't  get  business  letters  to  this  address," 
returned  the  head  of  the  house,  "  besides  which  it's 
from  Warsaw;  we  don't  do  nothin'  with  Warsaw." 

At  last  he  opened  the  letter. 

The  three  women  fixed  their  gaze  on  Gosling's 
face. 

"  Well?  "  ejaculated  Millie,  after  a  silence  of 
several  seconds.  "  Aren't  you  going  to  tell  us?  " 

"  You'd  never  guess,"  said  Gosling  triumphantly. 

"  Anyone  we  know?  "  asked  Blanche. 

"  Yes,  a  gentleman." 

"  Oh!  tell  us,  father,"  urged  the  impatient  Millie. 

"  It's  from  the  Mr  Thrale,  as  lodged  with  us  once," 
announced  Gosling. 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  1 5 

"Oh!  dear,  our  Mr  Fastidious,"  commented 
Blanche,  "  I  thought  he  was  dead  long  ago." 

"  It  must  be  over  four  years  since  'e  left,"  put  in 
Mrs  Gosling. 

"  Getting  on  for  five,"  corrected  Blanche. 
"  I  remember  I  put  my  hair  up  while  he  was 
here." 

"  What's  he  say?  "  asked  Millie. 

"  'E  says,  *  Dear  Mr  Gosling,  I  expect  you  will  be 
surprised  to  'ear  from  me  after  my  five  years' 
silence '  " 

"  I  said  it  was  five  years,"  put  in  Blanche.  "  Go 
on,  dad!" 

Dad  resumed  "  .  .  .  *  but  I  'ave  been  in  various 
parts  of  the  world  and  it  'as  been  quite  impossible 
to  keep  up  a  correspondence.  I  am  writing  now  to 
tell  you  that  I  shall  be  back  in  London  in  a  few  days, 
and  to  ask  you  whether  you  can  find  a  room  for  me 
in  Wisteria  Grove?  ' 

"  Well!  I  should  'ave  thought  he'd  'ave  written 
to  me  to  ask  that!  "  said  Mrs  Gosling. 

"  So  'e  should  'ave,  by  rights,"  agreed  Gosling. 
"  But  'e's  a  queer  card  is  Mr  Thrale." 

"  Bit  dotty,  if  you  ask  me,"  said  Blanche. 

"  'S  that  all?  "  asked  Mrs  Gosling. 

"  No,  'e  says:  *  I  can't  give  you  an  address  as  I  go 
on  to  Berlin  immediately,  but  I  will  look  you  up 
the  evening  after  I  arrive.  Eastern  Europe  is  not  safe 
at  the  present  time.  There  'ave  been  several  cases 
of  the  new  plague  in  Moscow,  but  the  authorities  are 
doing  everything  they  can — which  is  much  in  Russia 
— to  keep  the  news  out  of  the  press,  yours  sincerely, 


16  GOSLINGS 

Jasper   Thrale,"    and    that's    the   lot,"    concluded 
Gosling. 

"  I  do  think  he's  a  cool  hand,"  commented  Blanche. 
"  Of  course  you  won't  have  him  as  a  paying  guest 
now?  " 

Gosling  and  his  wife  looked  at  each  other,  thought- 
fully. 

"  Well "  hesitated  Gosling. 

"  'E  might  bring  the  infection,"  suggested  Mrs 
Gosling. 

"Oh!  no  fear  of  that,"  returned  her  husband, 
"  but  I  dunno  as  we  want  a  boarder  now.  Five  years 
ago  I  'adn't  got  my  big  rise " 

"  Oh,  no,  father;  what  would  the  neighbours 
think  of  us  if  we  started  to  take  boarders  again?  " 
protested  Blanche. 

"  It  wouldn't  look  well,"  agreed  Mrs  Gosling. 

"  Jus*  what  I  was  thinking,"  said  the  head  of  the 
house.  "  'Owever,  there's  no  'arm  in  payin'  us  a 
friendly  visit." 

"  O'  course  not,"  said  Mrs  Gosling,  "  though  I 
do  think  it  odd  'e  shouldn't  'ave  written  to  me  in 
the  first  place. 

"  He's  dotty!  "  said  Blanche. 

Gosling  shook  his  head.  "  Not  by  a  very 
long  chalk  'e  ain't,"  was  his  firm  pronounce- 
ment. .  .  . 

"  Well,  girls,  what  about  bed? "  asked  Mrs  Gosling, 
putting  away  the  "  bit  of  mending  "  she  had  been 
engaged  upon. 

Gosling  yawned  again,  stretched  himself,  and  rose 
grunting  to  his  feet.  "  I'm  about  ready  for  my  bed," 


THE  GOSLING  FAMILY  17 

he  remarked,  and  after  another  yawn  he  started  his 
nightly  round  of  inspection. 

When  he  returned  to  the  sitting-room  the  others 
were  all  ready  to  retire.  Gosling  kissed  his  daughters, 
and  the  two  girls  and  their  mother  went  upstairs. 
Gosling  carefully  took  off  the  larger  pieces  of  coal 
from  the  fire  and  put  them  under  the  grate,  rolled 
up  the  hearthrug,  saw  that  the  window  was  securely 
fastened,  extinguished  the  lamp  and  followed  his 
"  womenfolk." 

As  he  was  undressing  his  thoughts  turned  once 
more  to  the  threat  of  the  new  disease  which  was 
devastating  China. 

"  Rum  thing  about  that  new  plague,"  he  re- 
marked to  his  wife.  "  Seems  as  it's  only  men  as  get  it." 

"  They'd  never  let  it  spread  to  England,"  replied 
Mrs  Gosling. 

"  Oh!  there's  no  fear  of  that,  none  whatever," 
said  Gosling,  "  but  it's  rum  that  about  women  never 
catching  it." 

The  attitude  of  the  Goslings  faithfully  reflected 
that  of  the  immense  majority  of  English  people. 
The  faith  in  the  hygienic  and  scientific  resources 
which  were  at  the  disposal  of  the  authorities,  and 
the  implicit  trust  in  the  vigilance  and  energy  of 
those  authorities,  were  sufficient  to  allay  any  fears 
that  were  not  too  imminent.  It  was  some  one's  duty 
to  look  after  these  things,  and  if  they  were  not  looked 
after  there  would  be  letters  in  the  papers  about  it. 
At  last,  without  question,  the  authorities  would  be 
roused  to  a  sense  of  duty  and  the  trouble,  whatever 
it  was,  would  be  stopped.  Precisely  what  authority 


iR  GOSLINGS 

managed  these  affairs  none  of  the  huge  Gosling  family 
knew.  Vaguely  they  pictured  Medical  Boards,  or 
Health  Committees;  dimly  they  connected  these 
things  with  local  government ;  at  the  top,  doubtless, 
was  some  managing  authority — in  Whitehall  pro- 
bably— something  to  do  with  the  supreme  head  of 
affairs,  the  much  abused  but  eminently  paternal 
Government. 


II— THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE 


"  LORD,  how  I  do  envy  you,"  said  Morgan  Gurney. 

Jasper  Thrale  sat  forward  in  his  chair.  "  There's 
no  reason  why  you  shouldn't  do  what  I've  done — 
and  more,"  he  said. 

"  Theoretically,  I  suppose  not,"  replied  Gurney. 
"  It's  just  making  the  big  effort  to  start  with.  You 
see  I've  got  a  very  decent  berth  and  good  prospects, 
and  it's  comfortable  and  all  that.  Only  when  some 
fellow  like  you  comes  along  and  tells  one  yarns  of  the 
world  outside,  I  get  sort  of  hankerings  after  the  sea 
and  adventure,  and  seeing  the  big  things.  It's  only 
now  and  then — ordinary  times  I'm  contented 
enough."  He  stuck  his  pipe  in  the  corner  of  his  mouth 
and  stared  into  the  fire. 

"  The  only  things  that  really  count  are  feeling 
clean  and  strong  and  able,"  said  Thrale.  "  You  never 
really  have  that  feeling  if  you  live  in  the  big  cities." 

"  I've  felt  like  that  sometimes  after  a  long  bicycle 
ride,"  interpolated  Gurney. 

"  But  then  the  feeling  is  wasted,  you  see,"  said 
Thrale.  "  When  you  feel  like  that  and  there  is  some- 
thing tremendous  to  spend  it  upon,  you  get  the 
great  emotion  as  well." 

(  Like  the  glimmer  of  St  Agnes'  light,  after  you'd 
19  C2 


20  GOSLINGS 

been  eight  weeks  out  of  sight  of  land?  "  reflected 

Gurney,  going  back  to  one  of  Thrale's  reminiscences. 

"  To  feel  that  you  are  a  part  of  life,  not  this  dead, 
stale  life  of  the  city,  but  the  life  of  the  whole  uni- 
verse," said  Thrale. 

"  I  know,"  replied  Gurney.  "  To-night  I've  half 
a  mind  to  chuck  my  job  and  go  out  looking  for 
mystery." 

"  But  you  won't  do  it,"  said  Thrale. 

Gurney  sighed  and  began  to  analyse  the  instinct 
within  himself,  to  find  precisely  why  he  wanted  to 
doit. 

"  Well,  I  must  go,"  said  Thrale,  getting  to  his 
feet,  "  I've  got  to  find  some  sort  of  lodging." 

"  I  thought  you  were  going  to  stay  with  those 
Gosling  people  of  yours,"  said  Gurney. 

"  No!  That's  off.  I  went  to  see  them  last  night 
and  they  won't  have  me.  The  old  man's  making  his 
.£300  a  year  now,  and  the  family's  too  respectable  to 
take  boarders."  Thrale  picked  up  his  hat  and  held 
out  his  hand. 

"  But,  look  here,  old  chap,  why  the  devil  can't 
you  stay  here?  "  asked  Gurney. 

"  I  didn't  know  that  you'd  anywhere  to  put  me," 
said  Thrale. 

"  Oh,  yes.  There's  always  a  room  to  be  had  down- 
stairs," said  Gurney. 

After  a  brief  discussion  the  arrangement  was 
made. 

"  It's  understood  I'm  to  pay  my  whack,"  said 
Thrale. 

"  Of  course,  if  you  insist " 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     21 

When  Thrale  had  gone  to  fetch  his  luggage  from 
the  hotel,  Gurney  sat  pondering  over  the  fire.  He 
was  debating  whether  he  had  been  altogether  wise  in 
pressing  his  invitation.  He  was  wondering  whether 
the  curiously  rousing  personality  of  Thrale,  and  the 
stories  of  those  still  existent  corners  of  the  world 
outside  the  rules  of  civilization  were  good  for  a 
civil  servant  with  an  income  of  ^600  a  year.  Gurney, 
faced  with  the  plain  alternatives,  could  only  decide 
that  he  would  be  a  fool  to  throw  up  a  congenial  and 
lucrative  occupation  such  as  his  own,  in  order  to 
face  present  physical  discomfort  and  future  penury. 
He  knew  that  the  discomforts  would  be  very  real  to 
him  at  first.  His  friends  would  think  him  mad.  And  all 
for  the  sake  of  experiencing  some  high  emotion  now 
and  again,  in  order  to  feel  clean  and  fresh  and  be 
able  to  discover  something  of  the  unknown  mystery 
of  life. 

"  I  suppose  there  is  something  of  the  poet  in  me," 
reflected  Gurney.  "  And  I  expect  I  should  hate  the 
discomforts.  One's  imagination  gets  led  away  .  .  ." 


DURING  the  next  few  evenings  the  conversations 
between  these  two  friends  were  many  and  pro- 
tracted. 

Thrale  was  the  teacher,  and  Gurney  was  content 
to  sit  at  his  feet  and  learn.  He  had  a  receptive  mind, 
he  was  interested  in  all  life,  but  Uppingham,  Trinity 
Hall,  and  the  Home  Civil  had  constricted  his  mental 
processes.  At  twenty-nine  he  was  losing  flexibility. 
Thrale  gave  him  back  his  power  to  think,  set  him 


22  GOSLINGS 

outside  the  formulas  of  his  school,  taught  him  that 
however  sound  his  deductions,  there  was  not  one  of 
his  premises  which  could  not  be  disputed. 

Thrale  was  Gurney's  senior  by  three  years,  and 
when  Thrale  left  Uppingham  at  eighteen,  he  had 
gone  out  into  the  world.  He  had  a  patrimony  of 
some  £200  a  year;  but  he  had  taken  only  a  lump 
sum  of  £100  and  had  started  out  to  appease  his 
furious  curiosity  concerning  life.  He  had  laboured  as 
a  miner  in  the  Klondike;  had  sailed,  working  his 
passage  as  an  ordinary  seaman,  from  San  Francisco  to 
Southampton;  he  had  been  a  stockman  in  Australia, 
assistant  to  a  planter  in  Ceylon,  a  furnace  minder  in 
Kimberley  and  a  tally  clerk  in  Hong  Kong.  For 
nearly  nine  years,  indeed,  he  had  earned  a  living  in 
every  country  of  the  world  except  Europe,  and  then 
he  had  come  back  to  London  and  invested  the 
accumulation  of  income  that  his  trustee  had 
amassed  for  him.  The  mere  spending  of  money  had 
no  fascination  for  him.  During  the  six  months  he 
had  remained  in  London  he  had  lived  very  simply, 
lodging  with  the  Goslings  in  Kilburn,  and,  because 
he  could  not  live  idly,  exploring  every  corner  of  the 
great  city  and  writing  articles  for  the  journals.  He 
might  have  earned  a  large  income  by  this  latter 
means,  for  he  had  an  originality  of  outlook  and  a 
freshness  of  style  that  made  his  contributions 
eagerly  sought  after  once  he  had  obtained  a  hearing 
— no  difficult  matter  in  London  for  anyone  who  has 
something  new  to  say.  But  experience,  not  income, 
was  his  desire,  and  at  the  end  of  six  months  he  had 
accepted  an  offer  from  the  Daily  Post  as  a  European 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     23 

correspondent — on  space.  He  was  offered  £600  a 
year,  but  he  preferred  to  be  free,  and  he  had  no 
wish  to  be  confined  to  one  capital  or  country. 

In  those  five  years  he  had  traversed  Europe, 
sending  in  his  articles  irregularly,  as  he  required 
money.  And  during  that  time  his  chief  trustee — a 
lawyer  of  the  soundest  reputation — had  absconded, 
and  Thrale  found  his  private  income  reduced  to 
about  .£40  a  year,  the  interest  on  one  of  the  invest- 
ments he  had  made,  in  his  own  name  only,  with  his 
former  accumulation — two  other  investments  made 
at  the  same  time  had  proved  unsound. 

This  loss  had  not  troubled  him  in  any  way.  When 
he  had  read  in  a  London  journal  of  his  trustee's 
abscondence — he  was  later  sentenced  to  fourteen 
years'  penal  servitude — Thrale  had  smiled  and 
dismissed  the  matter  from  his  mind.  He  could 
always  earn  all  the  money  he  required,  and  had 
never,  not  even  subconsciously,  relied  upon  his 
private  fortune. 

He  had  now  come  back  to  London  with  a  definite 
purpose,  he  had  come  to  warn  England  of  a  great 
danger.  .  .  . 

One  other  distinguishing  mark  of  Jasper  Thrale's 
life  must  be  understood,  a  mark  which  differentiated 
him  from  the  overwhelming  majority  of  his  fellow 
men — women  had  no  fascination  for  him.  Once  in 
his  life,  and  once  only,  had  he  approached  and  tasted 
experience — with  a  pretty  little  Melbourne  cocotte. 
That  experience  he  had  undertaken  deliberately, 
because  he  felt  that  until  it  had  been  undergone  one 
great  fadlor  of  life  would  be  unknown  to  him. 


24  GOSLINGS 

He  had  come  away  from  it  filled  with  a  disgust  of 
himself  that  had  endured  for  months.  .  .  . 

3 

FRAGMENTS  of  the  long  conversations  betweenThrale 
and  Gurney,  the  exchange  of  a  few  germane  ideas 
among  the  irrelevant  mass,  had  a  bearing  upon  their 
immediate  future.  There  was,  for  instance,  a 
criticism  of  the  Goslings,  introduced  on  one  occasion, 
which  had  a  certain  significance  in  relation  to 
subsequent  developments. 

Some  question  of  Gurney's  prompted  Thrale  to 
the  opinion  that  the  Goslings  were  in  the  main 
precisely  like  half  a  million  other  families  of  the 
same  class. 

"  But  that's  just  what  makes  them  so  interesting," 
said  Gurney,  not  because  he  believed  it,  but  because 
at  the  moment  he  wanted  to  lead  the  conversation 
into  safe  ground,  away  from  the  too  appealing 
attractions  of  the  big  world  outside  the  little  village 
of  London. 

Thrale  laughed.  "  That's  truer  than  you  guess," 
he  said.  "  Every  large  generalization,  however  trite, 
is  a  valuable  contribution  to  knowledge — if  it's  more 
or  less  accurate." 

"  Generalize,  then,  mon  vieux,"  suggested  Gur- 
ney, "  from  the  characters  and  doings  of  your  little 
geese." 

"  I've  seen  glimmerings  of  the  immortal  god  in 
the  old  man,"  said  Thrale,  "  like  the  hint  of  sunlight 
seen  through  a  filthy  pane  of  obscured  glass.  He's  a 
prurient-minded  old  beast  leading  what's  called  a 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     25 

respectable  life,  but  if  lie  could  indulge  his  ruling 
desire  with  absolute  secrecy,  no  woman  would  be 
safe  with  him.  In  his  world  he  can't  do  that,  or 
thinks  he  can't,  which  comes  to  precisely  the  same 
thing.  He  is  too  much  afraid  of  being  caught,  he 
sees  danger  where  none  exists,  he  looks  to  all  sorts 
of  possibilities,  and  won't  take  a  million-to-one 
chance  because  he  is  risking  his  all — which  is  in- 
cluded in  the  one  word,  respectability." 

"  Jolly  good  thing.  What?  "  remarked  Gurney. 

"  Good  for  society  as  a  whole,  apparently," 
replied  Thrale,  "  but  surely  not  good  for  the 
man.  I've  told  you  that  I  have  seen  glimmerings 
of  the  god  in  him,  but  outside  the  routine  of  his 
work  the  man's  mind  is  clogged.  He's  not  much  over 
fifty,  and  he  has  no  outlet,  now,  for  his  desires.  He's 
like  a  man  with  choked  pores,  and  his  body  is 
poisoned.  And  in  this  particular  Gosling  is  certainly 
no  exception  either  to  his  class  or  to  the  great  mass 
of  civilized  man.  Well,  what  I  wonder  is  whether  in 
a  society  which  is  built  up  of  interdependent  units 
the  whole  can  be  sound  when  the  greater  number 
of  the  constituent  units  are  rotten." 

"  But  look  here,  old  chap,"  protested  Gurney, 
"  if  things  are  as  you  say,  and  men  rule  the  country, 
why  shouldn't  they  alter  public  opinion,  and  so 
open  the  way  to  do  as  they  jolly  well  please?  " 

"  Because  the  majority  are  too  much  ashamed  of 
their  desires  to  dare  the  attempt  in  the  first  place, 
and  in  the  second  because  they  don't  wish  to  open 
the  way  for  other  men.  They  aren't  united  in  this; 
they  are  as  jealous  as  women.  If  they  once  opened 


26  GOSLINGS 

the  way  to  free  love,  their  own  belongings  wouldn't 
be  safe." 

"  What's  your  remedy,  then?  " 

"Oh!  a  few  thousand  more  years  of  moral 
development,"  said  Thrale,  carelessly,  "  an  evolu- 
tion towards  self-consciousness,  a  fuller  under- 
standing of  the  meaning  of  life,  and  a  finer  altruism." 

"  You  don't  look  far  ahead,"  remarked  Gurney. 

"  Do  you  think  anyone  can  look  even  a  year 
ahead?  "  asked  Thrale. 

"  There  have  been  some  pretty  good  attempts 
in  some  ways — Swedenborg,  for  instance,  and 
Samuel  Butler.  ..." 

"  Yes,  yes,  that's  all  right,  in  some  ways — the 
development  of  certain  sorts  of  knowledge,  for 
example.  But  there  is  always  the  chance  of  the 
unpredictable  element  coming  in  and  upsetting  the 
whole  calculation.  Some  invention  may  do  it,  an 
unforeseen  clash  of  opinions  or  an  epidemic.  .  .  ." 

For  a  time  they  drifted  further  away  from  their 
original  topic  till  some  remark  reminded  Gurney 
that  he  had  meant  to  ask  a  question  and  had  forgot- 
ten it. 

"  By  the  way,"  he  said,  "  I  wanted  to  ask  you  what 
you  meant  when  you  said  you  had  seen  a  god  in  old 
Gosling?  " 

"  Just  a  touch  of  imagination  and  wonder,  now 
and  again,"  replied  Thrale.  "  Something  he  was 
quite  unconscious  of  himself.  I  remember  standing 
with  him  on  Blackfriars  Bridge,  and  he  looked  down 
at  the  river  and  said :  *  I  s'pose  it  was  clean  once, 
banks  and  sand  and  so  on,  before  all  this  muck 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE  27 
came.'  Then  he  looked  at  me  quickly  to  see  if  I  was 
laughing  at  him.  That  was  the  god  in  him  trying  to 
create  purity  out  of  filth,  even  though  it  was  only  a 
casual  thought.  It  was  smothered  again  at  once. 
His  training  reasserted  itself.  *  Lot  better  for  trade 
the  way  it  is,  though,'  was  his  next  remark." 

"  But  how  can  you  alter  it?  "  asked  Gurney. 

"  My  dear  chap,  you  can't  alter  these  things  by 
any  cut-and-dried  plan,  any  more  than  you  can  dam 
the  Gulf  Stream.  We  can  only  lay  a  brick  or  two  in 
the  right  place.  We  aren't  the  architects;  the  best 
of  us  are  only  bricklayers,  and  the  best  of  the  best 
can  only  lay  two  or  three  bricks  in  a  lifetime.  Our 
job  is  to  do  that  if  we  can.  We  can  only  guess  very 
feebly  at  the  design  of  the  building;  and  often  it  is 
our  duty  partly  to  pull  down  the  work  that  our 
forefathers  built.  ..." 

Presently  Gurney  asked  if  his  companion  had  ever 
seen  a  god  in  Mrs  Gosling. 

Thrale  shook  his  head.  "  It  didn't  come  within 
my  experience,"  he  said.  "  Don't  condemn  her  on 
that  account,  but  she,  like  all  the  women  I  have 
ever  met,  has  been  too  intent  upon  the  facts  of  life 
ever  to  see  its  mystery.  Mrs  Gosling  hadn't  the 
power  to  conceive  an  abstract  idea;  she  had  to  make 
some  application  of  it  to  her  own  particular  experi- 
ence before  she  could  understand  the  simplest 
concept.  Morality  to  her  signified  people  who 
behaved  as  she  and  her  family  did;  wickedness  meant 
vaguely,  criminals,  Sarah  Jones  who  was  an  un- 
married mother,  and  anyone  who  didn't  believe  in 
the  God  of  the  Established  Church.  Always  people, 


28  GOSLINGS 

you  see,  in  this  connexion;  in  others  it  might  be 
things;  but  ideas  apart  from  people  or  things  she 
couldn't  grasp.  Her  two  daughters  thought  in 
precisely  the  same  way.  ..." 

4 

ONE  Saturday  afternoon  Thrale  came  into  Gur- 
ney's  chambers  and  burst  out:  "  Just  Heaven!  why 
you  fools  stand  it  I  can't  imagine !  " 

"  What's  up  now?  "  asked  Gurney. 

Thrale  sat  down  and  drew  his  chair  up  to  the 
table.  The  pupils  of  his  dark  eyes  were  contracted 
and  seemed  to  glow  as  if  they  were  illuminated  from 
within. 

"  I  was  in  Oxford  Street  this  morning,  watching 
the  women  at  the  sales,"  he  said.  "  All  the  biggest 
shops  in  London  are  devoted  to  women's  clothes. 
Do  you  realize  that?  And  it's  not  only  that  they're 
the  biggest — there  are  more  of  them  than  any  other 
six  trades  put  together  can  show,  bar  the  drink 
trade,  of  course.  The  north  side  of  Oxford  Street 
from  Tottenham  Court  Road  to  the  Marble  Arch  is 
one  long  succession  of  huge  drapers  and  milliners. 
And  what  in  God's  name  is  the  sense  or  reason  of 
it?  What  do  these  huge  shops  sell?  " 

"  Dresses,  I  suppose,"  ventured  Gurney,  "  and 
stockings,  underlinen,  corsets,  hats,  and  so  on." 

"  And  frippery,"  said  Thrale,  fixing  his  brilliant 
dark  eyes  on  Gurney,  "  And  frippery.  Machine  lace, 
ribbons,  yokes,  cheap  blouses,  feathers,  insertions, 
belts,  fifty  thousand  different  kinds  of  bits  and  rags 
to  be  tacked  on  here  and  there,  worn  for  a  few 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     29 

weeks  and  then  thrown  away.  Millions  of  little 
frivolous,  stupid  odds  and  ends  that  are  bought  by 
women  and  girls  of  all  classes  below  the  motor- 
class,  to  make  a  pretence — gauds  and  tawdry  rubbish 
not  one  whit  better  from  the  artistic  point  of  view 
than  the  shells  and  feathers  of  any  half-naked 
Melanesian  savage.  In  fact,  meaningless  as  the 
Melanesians'  decorations  are,  they  do  achieve  more 
effect.  And  what's  it  all  for,  I  ask  you  ?  " 

Thrale  paused,  and  Gurney  offered  his  solution. 

"The  sex  instinct,  fundamentally,  isn't  it?  "  he 
said.  "  The  desire — often  subconscious,  no  doubt — 
to  attract." 

"  Well,  if  that  is  so,"  said  Thrale,  "  what  terribly 
unintelligent  fools  women  must  be !  If  women  really 
set  out  to  attract  men,  they  must  realize  that  they 
are  pandering  to  a  sex  instinct.  Do  you  think  any 
man  is  attracted  by  a  litter  of  odds  and  ends? 
Doesn't  every  woman  sneer  when  they  see  some 
Frenchwoman,  perhaps,  who  dresses  to  display  her 
figure  instead  of  hiding  it?  Don't  they  bitterly 
resent  the  fact  that  their  own  men-folk  are  resist- 
lessly  drawn  to  stare  at,  and  inwardly  desire,  such  a 
woman?  Don't  they  know  perfectly  well  that  such 
a  woman  is  attractive  to  men  in  a  way  their  own 
disguised  bodies  can  never  be?  " 

"Yes,  old  chap;  but  your  average  middle-class 
English  girl  hasn't  got  the  physical  attractions  to 
start  with,"  put  in  Gurney. 

"  Look  at  it  in  another  way,  then,"  replied 
Thrale.  "  Doesn't  every  woman  know  perfectly 
well — haven't  you  heard  them  say — that  a  nurse's 


30  GOSLINGS 

dress  is  very  becoming  —  a  plain,  more  or  less 
tightly-fitting  print  dress,  with  linen  collars  and 
cuffs?  Don't  you  know  yourself  that  that  attire  is 
more  attractive  to  you  than  any  befrilled  and 
bedecorated  arrangement  of  lace,  ribbons  and 
gauds?  Why  are  so  many  men  irresistibly  attracted 
by  parlourmaids  and  housemaids?  " 

"  Yes,"  meditated  Gurney,  "  that's  all  true 
enough.  Well,  are  women  all  fools,  or  what  is  it?  " 

"  The  majority  of  women  are  sheep,"  said  Thrale. 
"  They  follow  as  they  are  led,  and  don't  or  won't 
see  that  they  are  being  led.  And  the  leaders  are 
chiefly  men — men  who  have  trumpery  to  sell. 
Why  do  the  fashions  change  every  year — sometimes 
more  often  than  that  in  matters  of  detail?  Because 
the  trade  would  smash  if  they  didn't.  New  fashions 
must  be  forced  on  the  buyers,  or  the  returns  would 
drop;  women  would  be  able  to  make  their  last 
year's  clothes  do  for  another  summer.  That  must  be 
stopped  at  any  cost.  Those  vast  establishments  must 
maintain  an  enormous  turnover  if  they  are  to  pay 
their  fabulous  rents  and  armies  of  assistants.  There 
are  two  means  of  keeping  up  the  sales,  and  both  are 
utilized  to  the  full.  The  first  is  to  supply  cheap, 
miraculously  cheap,  rubbish  which  cannot  be  made 
to  last  for  more  than  a  season.  The  second  is  to  alter 
the  fashions  which  affecl:  the  more  durable  stuffs,  so 
that  last  year's  dresses  cannot  be  used  again.  This 
fashion-working  scheme  reacts  upon  the  poorer 
buyers,  because  it  compels  them  to  do  something  to 
imitate  the  prevailing  mode,  if  they  can't  afford  to 
have  entirely  new  frocks.  That  is  where  all  these 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     3 1 

bits  of  frilling  and  what-not  come  in;  make-believe 
stuff  to  imitate  the  real  buyers — the  large  majority 
of  whom  don't  buy  in  Oxford  Street,  by  the  way. 

"  Mind  you,  there  is  a  limit  to  the  sheep-like 
docility  of  women  in  this  connexion.  They  refused, 
for  instance,  to  return  to  the  crinoline,  and  they 
refused  the  harem  skirt — one  of  the  very  few 
sensible  devices  of  the  fashion-imposers.  And  this 
in  the  face  of  the  prolonged,  strenuous  and  expensive 
methods  of  the  fashion  ring.  With  regard  to  the 
crinoline,  I  think  that  failure  was  due  to  over-conceit 
on  the  part  of  the  fashion-imposers.  They  had  come 
to  believe  that  they  could  make  the  poor  fools  of 
women  accept  anything,  and  on  the  two  marked 
occasions  on  which  they  attempted  to  introduce  the 
crinoline,  the  contrast  to  the  existing  mode  was  too 
glaring.  If  the  fraud  had  been  worked  more  gradu- 
ally by  way  of  full  skirts  and  flounces,  some  modifica- 
tion of  the  crinoline  to  the  necessities  of  'buses  and 
tubes  might  have  been  foisted  upon  the  buyers." 

"  Oh,  my  Lord!  "  ejaculated  Gurney;  "  do  you 
mean  to  say  that  women  just  accept  these  fashions 
without  any  sense  or  reason  at  all?  " 

"  You're  rather  a  blithering  ass,  at  times,  Gurney," 
remarked  Thrale. 

Gurney  smiled.  "  You  don't  give  me  time  to 
think,"  he  said,  "  I  feel  like  an  accumulator  being 
charged.  I  haven't  had  time  yet  to  begin  working 
on  my  own  account.  You're  so  mighty — so  mighty 
dynamic — and  positive,  old  chap." 

"  Well,  it's  so  absurdly  obvious  that  there  must 
be  a  reason  for  women  accepting  the  fashions,  you 


32  GOSLINGS 

idiot!"  returned  Thrale.  "And  the  first  and 
biggest  reason  is  class  distinction.  The  women  with 
money  want  to  brag  of  it  by  differentiating  them- 
selves from  the  ruck  of  their  sisters,  and  the  poor 
women  try  to  imitate  them  to  the  best  of  their 
ability.  Women  dress  for  other  women.  There  is 
sex  rivalry  as  well  as  class  rivalry  at  the  bottom  of 
it,  but  they  dare  not  put  sex  rivalry  first  and  dress 
to  please  men  alone,  because  they  are  afraid  of  the 
opinions  of  other  women." 

"  Sounds  all  right,"  said  Gurney,  and  sighed. 

"  And  we,  damned  fools  of  men,  stand  all  this 
foolishness  and  pay  for  it.  Pay,  by  Jove!  I  should 
think  so!  I  should  like  to  see  the  trade  returns  of  all 
the  stuff  of  this  kind  that  is  sold  in  England  alone 
in  one  year.  They  would  make  the  naval  estimates 
look  small,  I'll  warrant.  We  even  imitate  the 
women's  foolishness  in  some  degree.  There  are  men's 
fashions  too,  but  the  madness  is  not  so  marked; 
fortunately  the  body  of  middle-class  men  can't 
afford  to  make  fools  of  themselves  as  well  as  of  their 
women — though  they  are  asses  enough  to  wear 
linen  shirts  and  collars  which  are  uncomfortable 
unsightly  and  expensive  to  wash." 

Gurney  regarded  his  lecturer's  canvas  shirt  and 
collar,  and  then  stood  up  and  observed  his  own 
immaculate  linen  in  the  glass  over  the  fireplace.  "  I 
must  say  I  like  stiff  collars  and  shirts,"  he  remarked; 
"  gives  one  a  kind  of  spruceness." 

Thrale  laughed.  "  It's  only  another  sex  instinct," 
he  said.  "  Women  like  men  to  look  '  smart.'  When 
you  are  playing  games  with  other  men,  or  camping 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE  33 
out,  you  don't  care  a  hang  for  your  '  spruceness.' 
Oh!  and  I'll  admit  the  class  distinction  rot  comes 
in  too.  You're  afraid  of  public  opinion,  afraid  of 
being  thought  common.  If  the  jeunesse  doree  started 
the  soft  shirt  in  real  earnest,  you  would  soon  be 
able  to  persuade  your  women  that  that  looked 
smart  or  spruce,  or  whatever  you  liked  to  call  it." 

"  Look  here,  you  know,"  said  Gurney,  "  you're  an 
anarchist,  that's  what  you  are." 

"  You're  half  a  woman,  Gurney,"  said  Thrale. 
"  You  think  in  names.  All  people  are  *  anarchists ' 
who  think  in  ideas  instead  of  following  conven- 
tions." 

5 

NOT  until  he  had  been  staying  with  Gurney  for 
more  than  a  week  did  Thrale  speak  explicitly  of  his 
purpose  in  London.  But  one  cold  evening  at  the  end 
of  January,  as  the  two  men  were  sitting  by  a  roaring 
fire  that  Gurney  had  built  up,  the  younger  man 
unknowingly  opened  the  sub j  eel:  by  saying, 

"  Things  are  pretty  slack  at  the  present  moment. 
The  Evening  Chronicle  has  even  fallen  back  on  the 
*  New  Plague  '  for  the  sake  of  news." 

"  What  do  they  say?  "  asked  Thrale.  He  was 
lying  back  in  his  chair,  nursing  one  knee,  and  staring 
up  at  the  ceiling. 

"  Oh,  the  usual  rot!  "  said  Gurney  "  That  the 
thing  isn't  understood,  has  never  been  '  described  ' 
by  any  medical  or  scientific  authority;  that  it  is 
apparently  confined  to  one  little  corner  of  Asia  at 
the  present  time,  but  that  if  it  got  hold  in  Europe 

D 


34  GOSLINGS 

it  might  be  serious.  And  then  a  lot  of  yap  about  the 
unknown  forces  of  Nature;  special  article  by  a  chap 
who's  been  reading  too  much  Wells,  I  should 


seems  so  incredible  to  us  in  twentieth- 
century  England  that  anything  really  serious  could 
happen,"  remarked  Thrale.  "  We  are  so  well  looked 
after  and  cared  for.  We  sit  down  and  wait  for  some 
authority  to  move,  with  a  perfect  confidence  that 
when  it  does  move,  everything  is  bound  to  be  all 
right." 

"  With  such  an  organism  as  society  has  become," 
said  Gurney,  "  things  must  be  worked  like  that.  A 
certain  group  to  perform  one  function,  other 
groups  for  other  functions,  and  so  on." 

"  Cell-specialization?  "  commented  Thrale. 
"  Some  day  to  be  perfected  in  socialism." 

"  I  believe  socialism  must  come  in  some  form," 
said  Gurney. 

"  Yes,  it's  an  interesting  speculation,  in  some 
ways,"  said  Thrale,  "  but  the  higher  forces  are 
about  to  put  a  new  spoke  in  the  human  wheel,  and 
the  machinery  has  to  be  stopped  for  a  time." 

"  What  have  you  got  hold  of  now?  "  asked 
Gurney. 

"  The  thoughtful  man,"  went  on  Thrale,  still 
staring  up  at  the  ceiling,  "  would  have  asked  me  to 
define  my  expression  '  the  higher  forces.' ' 

"  Well,  old  man,  I  knew  that  was  beyond  even 
your  capacity,"  returned  Gurney,  "  so  I  thought 
we  might  '  cut  the  cackle  and  come  to  the  'osses.' ' 

Thrale  suddenly  released  his  knee  and  sat  upright; 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     35 

then  he  moved  his  chair  so  that  he  directly  con- 
fronted his  companion. 

"  Look  here,  Gurney,"  he  said,  and  the  pupils  of 
his  eyes  contracted  till  they  looked  like  black  crystal 
glowing  with  dark  red  light.  "  Do  you  realize  how 
some  outside  control  has  always  diverted  man's 
progress;  how  when  nations  have  tended  to  crystal- 
lize into  specialized  government,  some  irruption 
from  outside  has  always  broken  it  up?  You  can  trace 
the  principle  through  all  known  history,  but  the 
most  marked  cases  are  those  of  the  Egyptians  and 
the  Incas — two  nations  which  had  developed 
specialized  government  to  a  science.  There  is  some 
power — whether  we  can  credit  it  with  an  intelligence 
in  any  way  comprehensible  to  us  from  the  feeble 
basis  of  our  own  knowledge,  I  doubt — but  there  is 
some  outside  power  which  will  not  permit  mankind 
to  crystallize  into  an  organism.  From  our,  human, 
point  of  view,  from  the  point  of  view  of  individual 
comfort  and  happiness,  it  would  be  of  enormous 
benefit  to  us  if  we  could  develop  a  system  of 
specialization  and  swamp  the  individual  in  the 
community.  And  in  times  of  peace  and  prosperity 
that  is  always  the  direction  in  which  civilization 
tends  to  evolve.  But  beyond  a  certain  point — as  the 
individualists  have  not  failed  to  point  out — that 
state  of  perfect  government  will  lead  to  stagnation, 
degeneration,  death.  Now,  in  the  little  span  of 
time  that  we  know  as  the  history  of  mankind,  there 
has  been  no  world-civilization.  As  soon  as  a  nation 
tended  to  become  over-civilized  and  degenerate, 
some  other,  younger,  more  barbarous  people  flowed 

D2 


36  GOSLINGS 

over  them  and  wiped  them  out.  In  the  case  of  Peru 
the  process  had  gone  very  far,  owing  to  the  advan- 
tages of  the  Incas'  peculiar  segregation.  But  then, 
you  see,  the  development  in  the  East,  the  new 
world  (I  ought  to  explain  that  I  find  the  oldest 
civilization  of  the  present  epoch  in  America) 
reached  a  point  in  Spain  and  England  which  sent 
them  out  across  a  hemisphere  to  wreck  and  destroy 
the  Incas. 

"  Well,  we  have  now  reached  a  condition  when 
the  nations  are  in  touch  with  one  another  and 
progress  becomes  more  general.  We  are  in  sight  of  a 
system  of  European,  Colonial  and  Trans-Atlantic 
Socialism,  more  or  less  reciprocal  and  carrying  the 
promise  of  universal  peace.  Whence,  you  ask,  is  any 
irruption  to  come  that  will  break  up  this  strong 
crystallizing  system  which  is  admittedly  to  work  for 
the  happiness  and  comfort  of  the  individual?  There 
has  been  much  talk  of  an  Asiatic  invasion,  a  rebel- 
lious India  or  an  invading  China,  but  those  civiliza- 
tions are  older  than  ours;  if  we  can  trust  the  prece- 
dents of  history  in  this  connexion,  the  conquerors 
have  always  been  the  younger  race."  He  broke  off 
abruptly. 

Gurney  had  been  sitting  fascinated  and  hypno- 
tized by  the  compulsion  of  Thrale's  personality;  he 
had  been  held  by  the  keen,  intent  stare  of  those 
wonderful  dark  eyes.  When  Thrale  stopped,  how- 
ever, the  tension  snapped. 

"Well,"  remarked  Gurney, "  I  think  that's  a  jolly 
good  argument  to  prove  that  we  have,  at  last,  reached 
a  stage  of  universal  progress  towards  the  ideal." 


THE  OPINIONS  OF  JASPER  THRALE     37 

"  You  can't  conceive,"  asked  Thrale,  "  of  any 
cataclysm  that  would  involve  a  return  to  the  old 
segregation  of  nations,  and  bring  about  a  new  epoch 
beginning  with  separated  peoples  evolving  on  more 
or  less  racial  lines?  " 

Gurney  pondered  for  a  moment  or  two  and  then 
shook  his  head. 

"  Little  wonder,"  said  Thrale,  "  I  had  often 
considered  this  problem,  and  I  could  think  of  no 
upheaval  which  would  bring  about  the  familiar  effect 
of  submersion.  Years  ago  there  was  always  the 
possibility  of  a  European  war,  but  even  that  would 
have  only  a  temporary  effect  despite  the  fore- 
cast of  Mr  Wells  in  The  War  in  the  Air.  No, 
I  considered  and  wondered  if  my  theory  was 
faulty.  I  was  willing  to  re] eel:  it  if  I  could  find 
a  flaw.  .  .  ." 

"  And  then?  "  questioned  Gurney. 

Thrale  leaned  forward  again  and  once  more  com- 
pelled the  other's  fascinated  attention. 

"  And  then,  when  I  was  in  Northern  China,  seven 
weeks  ago,  I  saw  a  solution,  so  appalling,  so  incon- 
ceivably ghastly,  that  I  rejected  it  with  horror. 
For  days  I  went  about  fighting  my  own  conviction. 
I  couldn't  believe  it!  By  God,  I  would  not  believe 
it! 

"  There,  within  a  hundred  and  fifty  miles  of  the 
border  of  Tibet,  the  outside  forces  have  planted  a 
seed  which  has  been  maturing  in  secret  for  more 
than  a  year.  There  that  seed  has  taken  root,  and 
from  that  centre  is  spreading  more  and  more 
rapidly,  and  it  may  spread  over  the  whole  world. 


38  GOSLINGS 

It   is  like   some   filthily   poisonous   and   incredibly 

prolific  weed,  and  its  seeds,  now  that  it  has  once 

established  itself ;  are  borne  by  every  wind,  dropping 

here  and  there  in  an  ever-widening  circle,  every 

seed    becoming    a    fresh    centre    of    distribution 

outwards." 

"  But  what,  in  Heaven's  name,  is  the  weed?  " 
whispered  Gurney. 

"  A  new  disease — a  new  plague — unknown  by 
man,  against  which,  so  far  as  we  know,  he  has  no 
weapon.  In  those  scattered  villages  among  the 
mountains  there  are  no  men  left  to  work.  Everything 
is  done  by  women.  They  are  prohibited  more  fiercely 
than  any  leper  settlement.  No  one  dares  to  approach 
within  five  miles  of  them.  But  every  week  or  two 
another  village  is  smitten,  and  the  inhabitants  fly 
in  terror  and  carry  the  infection  with  them. 

"  Gurney,  it's  come  to  Europe!  There  are  new 
centres  of  distribution  in  Russia  at  the  present 
time.  If  it  isn't  stopped  it  will  come  to  England. 
And  it  doesn't  decimate  the  population.  It  wipes  the 
men  clean  out  of  existence;  not  one  man  in  ten 
thousand,  the  Chinese  say,  escapes. 

"  Is  it  possible  that  this  can  be  the  means  of  the 
*  higher  forces '  I  spoke  of,  the  means  to  segregate 
the  nations  once  more?  " 


Ill— LONDON'S  INCREDULITY 


JASPER  TH RALE'S  mission  was  no  easy  one.  Eng- 
land, it  appeared,  was  slightly  preoccupied  at  the 
moment,  and  had  no  ear  for  warnings.  Generally, 
he  was  either  treated  as  a  fanatic  and  laughed  at,  or 
he  was  told  that  he  greatly  exaggerated  the  danger 
and  that  these  matters  could  safely  be  entrusted  to 
the  Local  Government  Board,  which  had  brilliantly 
handled  the  recent  outbreak  of  foot-and-mouth 
disease.  But  there  were  some  exceptions  to  this 
rule. 

His  first  definite  statement  had  been  made  to  his 
own  editor,  Watson  Maxwell  of  the  Daily  Post. 

"  Yes,"  said  Maxwell,  when  he  had  given  Thrale 
a  patient  hearing,  "  it  is  certainly  a  matter  that  needs 
attention.  Would  you  care  to  go  out  as  our  special 
commissioner  and  report  at  length?  . .  ." 

"  There  isn't  time,"  replied  Thrale.  "  The  thing  is 
urgent." 

Maxwell  brought  his  eyebrows  together  and 
looked  keenly  at  his  correspondent.  "  Do  you  really 
think  it's  so  serious,  Thrale?  "  he  asked.  "  After  all, 
what  evidence  have  you,  beyond  the  Chinese 
reports?  " 

"  I  know  there  are  several  cases  in  Russia,"  said 
Thrale. 

39 


40  GOSLINGS 

"  Yes,  yes;  I  don't  doubt  that,"  returned  Max- 
well, with  a  touch  of  impatience.  "  But  unless  you 
can  bring  evidence  to  show  that  this  new  disease  is 
as  deadly  as  you  say,  it  is  not  a  matter  that  I  could 
give  space  to  at  the  present  time.  For  one  thing,  the 
Evening  Chronicle  has  been  making  rather  a  feature 
of  it  for  the  last  three  or  four  days,  and  I  don't  see 
that  I  could  do  much  unless  we  had  some  special 
inside  information.  Then,  the  House  will  be  sitting 
again  next  week,  and  it  seems  to  me  not  altogether 
improbable  that  we  shall  have  a  stormy  session, 
which  will  mean  that  a  good  deal  of  ordinary  matter 
will  have  to  give  way.  ..."  He  broke  off,  and  then 
added,  with  a  friendly  smile:  "  But  if  you  would  go 
out  as  our  commissioner,  we  should  be  glad  to  make 
you  a  proposal." 

"  There  will  be  no  need  for  a  commissioner  in  a 
week's  time,"  replied  Thrale.  "  You  don't  seem  to 
understand  that  I'm  not  looking  out  for  a  job.  I 
don't  want  to  write  articles;  I  don't  want  to  be  paid 
for  the  information  I  can  supply.  I  foresee  a  grave 
danger,  which  is  growing  more  grave  hourly  by 
reason  of  the  Russian  Government's  censorship  of 
all  reports  referring  to  the  plague.  It  is  a  danger 
which  should  be  understood  at  once.  If  you  send  any 
commissioner,  send  the  cleverest  physician  you  can 
find,  and  a  bacteriologist." 

There  could  be  no  doubt  of  Thrale's  earnestness, 
and  Maxwell,  who  was  not  only  a  very  capable 
editor,  but  also  an  able  and  intellectual  man,  was 
impressed.  Unfortunately,  the  interests  of  his  pro- 
prietors at  that  moment  necessitated  a  great  effort 


LONDON'S  INCREDULITY  41 

to  prop  up  the  very  unstable  Liberal  Government, 
which  had  been  in  power  for  four  years  and  was  now 
on  its  last  legs.  It  was  so  essential  from  the  pro- 
prietors' point  of  view — three  of  them  were  on  the 
Government  front  bench — that  the  dissolution 
should  be  postponed  until  such  time  as  the  Ministry 
could  go  to  the  country  with  a  reasonable  prospect 
of  success.  A  tentative  English  Church  Disestablish- 
ment Bill  was  to  be  introduced  in  the  coming 
session,  and  it  was  hoped  that  if  the  Government  had 
to  go  to  the  country  they  could  make  a  platform  on 
that  one  clear  issue.  It  was  a  good  Bill,  designed  to 
win  the  Nonconformist  vote,  without  completely 
alienating  the  High  Church  party.  In  other  words, 
the  Government  was  eager  at  that  moment  to  please 
the  majority  of  the  electors,  which  is,  presumably, 
the  highest  object  of  a  representative  government. 

"  If  it  had  been  at  any  other  time,"  said  Maxwell, 
and  pushed  his  chair  back. 

Thrale  understood  that  the  interview  was  at  an 
end.  He  rose  from  his  chair  and  picked  up  his  hat. 

"  We  shall  be  glad  to  print  any  articles  you  care 
to  send  us,"  said  Maxwell,  with  his  kind  smile,  "  but 
I  can't  undertake  a  campaign,  you  understand,  at 
the  present  moment." 

It  was  nearly  four  o'clock,  but  Thrale  just 
managed  to  catch  Groves  of  the  Evening  Chronicle. 


GROVES  had  his  hat  on,  and  was  just  off  to  tea  at 
his  club  when  Thrale's  name  was  sent  in  to  him.  He 


42  GOSLINGS 

told  the  messenger  that  he  would  see  Mr  Thrale  in 
the  waiting-room  downstairs. 

Thrale  had  had  some  experience  of  newspaper 
methods,  and  he  inferred  that  the  reception  was 
equivalent  to  a  refusal  to  see  him.  He  knew  what 
those  interviews  in  downstairs  waiting-rooms  im- 
plied. It  was  not  the  first  time  that  he  had  been 
treated  like  an  insurance  agent  or  a  tradesman  and 
told,  in  effect,  "  Not  to-day,  thank  you." 

In  this  case  he  was  mistaken  in  his  inference. 
Groves  had  had  an  eye  on  Thrale's  articles  for  some 
time  past,  and  though  he  thought  it  a  diplomatic 
essential  to  keep  his  man  waiting  for  ten  minutes,  he 
had  no  intention  of  offending  him. 

Groves    came    into    the   waiting-room    with    a 
slightly  abstracted  air.  "  Sorry  to  keep  you  waiting 
Mr  Thrale,"  he  said.  "  The  fad  is,  that  I  wanted  to 
finish  before  I  left.  Did  you  want  to  see  me  about 
anything  particular?  " 

"  Yes,"  returned  Thrale;  "  I  have  some  facts 
about  the  new  plague  which  ought  to  be  given 
publicity  at  once." 

Groves  pursed  his  thick  lips  and  shook  his  head. 
"  Well,  well,"  he  said,  "  will  you  come  and  have  tea 
with  me  at  the  club?  " 

He  took  Thrale's  assent  for  granted,  and  went  out 
abruptly,  leaving  his  guest  to  follow. 

In  the  taxicab  Groves  talked  of  nothing  but  the 
lack  of  originality  in  invention  in  reference  to 
aeroplanes.  He  seemed  to  take  it  as  a  personal  affront 
that  no  workable  adaptation  of  the  aeroplane  had 
been  made  to  short-distance  passenger  traffic. 


LONDON'S  INCREDULITY  43 

Indeed,  it  was  not  till  after  "  tea  " — in  Groves' 
case  an  euphemism  for  whisky  and  soda — that  he 
would  approach  the  subject  of  Thrale's  visit. 

"  The  fact  is,  my  dear  fellow,"  he  said,  "  that  our 
campaign  hasn't  caught  on.  I'm  going  to  lei  it  down 
gently  and  drop  it  after  to-day's  edition.  You  see, 
we've  got  to  get  the  Government  out  this  session, 
and  I'm  going  to  start  a  new  campaign.  Can't  give 
you  any  particulars  yet,  but  you'll  see  the  beginning 
of  it  next  Monday."  Like  Maxwell,  Groves  differen- 
tiated between  the  uses  of  the  singular  and  plural 
pronouns  in  speaking  of  his  work.  There  was  a 
distinction  to  be  inferred  between  the  initiation  and 
responsibilities  of  the  editor  and  those  of  his  pro- 
prietors. 

Groves  was  not  at  all  impressed  by  any  earnestness 
or  forebodings.  He  seemed  to  think  that  a  touch  of 
the  plague  in  London  might  be  rather  a  good  thing 
in  some  ways.  People  wanted  waking  up — especially 
to  the  importance  of  getting  rid  of  the  present 
Government. 

It  appeared  that  Thrale's  articles  on  other  subjects 
would  be  acceptable  to  the  readers  of  the  Evening 
Chronicle,  but  there  was  no  suggestion  that  he 
should  go  out  to  Russia  as  a  special  commissioner. 

3 

GRANT  LACEY,  of  The  Times,  listened  seriously  to 
Thrale's  exposition,  and  then,  in  a  finely  delivered 
speech  which  lasted  twenty  minutes,  proved  to  his 
own  complete  satisfaction  that  Thrale's  premisses, 
deductions,  and  whole  argument  were  thoroughly 


44  GOSLINGS 

unsound.  Lacey,  however,  was  greatly  interested  in 
the  condition  of  Russia,  and  promised  Thrale 
magnificent  terms  if  he  would  tour  St  Petersburg, 
Moscow,  Kiev,  Warsaw — and  then  return  and 
contribute  a  special  series  of  articles.  References  to 
the  new  plague  would  not  be  prohibited  in  the 
series  if  Thrale  still  found  any  cause  for  alarm. 

In  all,  Thrale  had  interviews  with  the  editors  of 
nine  important  journals;  the  other  six  developed  on 
the  general  lines  already  indicated — either  he  was 
not  taken  seriously  or  was  told  that  the  danger  was 
greatly  exaggerated.  The  real  causes  of  his  failure 
were  two : — first,  the  critical  position  of  the  Govern- 
ment; second,  the  precocious  campaign  of  the 
Evening  Chronicle — the  latter  had  taken  the  wind 
out  of  the  sails  of  less  enterprising  journals. 

Thrale's  next  step  was  to  obtain  introductions  to 
Ministers  and  prominent  members  of  the  Opposition ; 
but  from  them  he  received  even  less  attention — he 
did  not  obtain  interviews  on  many  occasions — and, 
if  possible,  less  encouragement.  The  President  of  the 
Local  Government  Board  informed  him  that  the 
matter  was  already  engaging  that  department's 
energies;  the  others  were  all  manifestly  preoccupied 
with  more  immediate  interests. 

But  little  less  than  a  fortnight  after  the  initiation 
of  his  campaign  Thrale  received  a  special  message 
from  the  editor  of  the  Daily  Post.  It  was  nearly  mid- 
night, and  the  messenger  was  waiting  with  a  taxicab. 

The  message  ran:  "  Received  through  news 
agency  report  of  three  cases  of  plague  in  Berlin. 
Can  you  come  down  at  once? — Maxwell." 


IV— MR  BARKER'S  FLAIR 


JASPER  THRALE,  in  the  partial  exposition  of  his 
philosophy  (if  that  description  is  not  too  large 
for  such  vague  imaginings),  had  included  very 
definite  reference  to  certain  "  higher  forces  "  to 
which  he  had  attributed  peculiar  powers  of  inter- 
ference in  humanity's  management  of  its  own 
concerns.  Doubtless  these  powers  had  control  of 
various  instruments,  and  were  able  to  exercise  their 
influence  in  any  direction  and  by  any  means.  In  the 
present  case  it  would  seem  that  they  were  working 
in  devious  and  subtle  ways — and  in  this  at  least  they 
differed  not  at  all  from  the  methods  attributable  to 
that  we  have  called  Providence,  or  the  Laws  of 
Nature;  any  assumed  guide  or  irrefragible,  incom- 
prehensible ordination.  It  is  a  common  character- 
istic of  these  forces  that  they  seem  able  to  control 
the  inconceivably  great  and  the  inconceivably  small 
with  equal  certitude. 

Not  that  George  Gosling  touched  any  limits.  He 
was  moderately  large  in  body  and  small  in  intellect, 
but  neither  the  physical  excess  nor  the  mental 
deficiency  marked  him  out  from  his  fellow  men.  In 
the  office,  indeed,  he  was  regarded  by  the  firm  and 
his  colleagues  as  a  capable  man  of  business  whose 

45 


46  GOSLINGS 

embonpoint  was  quite  consistent  with  his  employ- 
ment by  a  firm  of  wholesale  provision  merchants. 

On  the  Thursday  morning  that  saw  the  announce- 
ment in  the  morning  papers  that  a  case  of  the  new 
plague  was  reported  in  Berlin,  Gosling  was  called 
into  the  partners'  private  office  on  some  matter  of 
accountancy. 

The  senior  partner  of  Barker  and  Prince  was  eager, 
grasping  and  imaginative;  his  name  had  originally 
been  German,  and  ended'  in  "  stein,"  but  he  had 
changed  it  for  the  convenience  of  his  English  con- 
nexion. Prince  was  a  large  rubicund  man,  friendly 
and  noisy  in  his  manners,  but  accounted  a  shrewd 
buyer. 

It  was  not  until  Gosling  was  about  to  depart  that 
the  higher  forces  turned  their  attention  to  Barbican 
and  then  they  suddenly  urged  Gosling  to  say,  with- 
out premeditation  on  his  part, 

"  I  see  there's  a  case  of  this  'ere  new  plague  in 
Berlin." 

Mr  Prince  laughed  and  winked  at  his  subordinate. 
"  Some  of  us'll  have  to  start  a  hareem,  soon;  who 
knows?  "  he  said,  and  laughed  again,  more  loudly 
than  ever. 

"  I  suppose  you  haf  not  heard  any  other  reports, 
eh?  "  asked  Mr  Barker. 

"  Well,  curiously  enough,  I  'ave,"  said  Gosling. 
"  A  young  feller  who  used  to  lodge  with  us  five 
years  back,  come  'ome  from  Russia  about  a  fortnight 
since,  and  'e  tells  me  as  the  plague's  spreadin'  like 
wildfire  in  Russia." 

Mr  Prince  laughed  again,  and  Mr  Barker  seemed 


MR  BARKER'S  FLAIR  47 

about  to  turn  his  attention  to  other  matters,  when 
the  higher  forces  sent  Gosling  the  one  great  inspira- 
tion of  his  life.  It  came  to  him  with  startling  sudden- 
ness, but  he  gave  utterance  to  it  as  simply  and  with 
as  little  verve  as  he  spoke  his  "  good  morning  "  to 
the  office-boy. 

"  I  been  thinkin',  sir,"  he  said  (he  had  never  once 
thought  of  it  until  this  moment),  "  as  it  might  be 
well  to  keep  a  neye  on  this  plague,  so  to  speak." 

"Ah!  Zo?  "  said  Mr  Barker;  a  phrase  which 
Gosling  correctly  interpreted  as  the  expression  of  a 
desire  for  the  elucidation  of  his  last  remark. 

"  Well,  I  been  thinkin',  if  you'll  excuse  me,  sir," 
he  went  on,  "  as  though  the  plague's  only  in  the 
bud,  so  to  speak,  at  the  present  time,  it  seems  very 
likely  to  spread  so  far  as  we  can  judge;  and  that  what 
with  quarantine,  p'raps,  and  p'raps  shortage  of 
labour  and  so  on,  it  might  mean  'igher  prices  for 
our  stuff." 

"  Zo!  "  said  Mr  Barker,  but  this  time  the  mono- 
syllable was  reflexive.  The  great  inspiration  had 
found  fruitful  soil. 

"  Brince,"  continued  Barker  after  a  minute's 
thought,  "  I  haf  a  flair.  We  will  buy  heavily  at  once. 
But  not  through  our  London  house,  no;  or  others 
will  follow  us  too  quickly.  You  must  not  go,  we  will 
zend  Ztewart  from  Dundee,  it  will  zeem  that  we 
prepare  for  the  zhipping  strike  in  the  north.  We  buy 
heavily;  yes?  I  haf  a  flair." 

"  But,  I  say,"  said  Mr  Prince,  who  had  the 
greatest  confidence  in  his  partner's  insight,  "  I  say, 
Barker,  d'you  think  this  plague's  serious?  " 


48  GOSLINGS 

"I  am  putting  money  on  it,  ain't  I?"  asked 
Barker. 

Prince  and  Gosling  exchanged  a  scared  glance. 
Until  that  moment  it  had  not  come  home  to  either 
of  them  that  it  was  possible  for  English  affairs  to  be 
affected  by  this  strange  and  deadly  disease. 

The  remainder  of  the  conversation  was  com- 
plicated and  exceedingly  technical. 


WHEN  he  came  back  into  the  counting-house, 
Gosling  looked  unnaturally  thoughtful. 

"  Anything  gorne  wrong?  "  asked  his  crony, 
Flack. 

"  There's  nothing  wrong  with  the  'ouse,  if  that's 
what  you  mean,"  replied  Gosling  mysteriously. 

"  What  then?  "  asked  Flack. 

"  It's  this  'ere  new  plague,"  returned  Gosling. 

"  Tchah !  That's  all  my  eye,"  said  Flack.  He  was 
a  narrow-chested,  high-shouldered  man  of  sixty, 
with  a  thin  grey  beard,  and  he  had  a  consistently 
incredulous  mind. 

Out  here  in  the  counting-house,  Gosling's  thrill 
of  fear  was  rapidly  subsiding,  and  he  had  no  intention 
of  passing  over  his  own  important  part  in  the  house's 
decision  to  buy  for  a  rise ;  so  he  bulged  out  his  cheeks, 
shook  his  head  and  said : 

"  Not  by  a  long  chalk  it  ain't,  Flack;  not  by  a 
long  chalk.  There  was  that  young  feller,  Thrale,  as 
I  was  tellin'  you  about;  'e  gave  me  a  hidea  or  two, 
and  now  s'mornin'  we  'ave  this  very  serious  news 
from  Berlin." 


MR  BARKER'S  FLAIR  49 

"  Papers  'ave  to  make  the  worst  of  everything," 
said  Flack.  "  It's  their  livin'." 

"  Anyways,"  continued  Gosling,  "  I  put  it  quite 
straight  to  the  'ouse  this  mornin',  as  we  might  do 
worse  under  the  circumstances  than  buy  'eavily.  .  .  ." 

"  You  did?  "  asked  Flack,  and  he  cocked  up  his 
spectacles  and  looked  at  Gosling  underneath  them. 

"  I  did,"  replied  Gosling. 

"  What  did  Mr  Barker  say  to  that?  "  asked  Flack. 

"  He  took  my  advice." 

"  Lord's  sakes,  you  don't  tell  me  so?  "  said  Flack, 
his  spectacles  on  his  forehead. 

"  I'm  now  about  to  dictate  various  letters  to  our 
'ouse  in  Dundee,"  replied  Gosling,  dropping  his 
voice  to  a  whisper,  and  assuming  an  air  of  mysterious 
importance,  "  advising  them  to  send  our  Mr  Stewart 
to  Vienna  immediate,  from  where  'e  is  to  proceed 
to  Berlin.  'E  is,  also,  to  'ave  private  instructions 
from  the  'ouse  as  to  the  extent  of  'is  buyin' — which 
I  may  tell  you  in  confidence,  Flack,  will  be  enormous 
— e-wormous."  Gosling  raised  his  head  slowly  on  the 
first  syllable,  brought  it  down  with  a  jerk  on  the 
second,  and  left  the  third  largely  to  the  imagination. 

"  But  d'yer  mean  to  tell  me,"  expostulated  Flack, 
"  as  all  this  is  on  account  of  this  plague?  They  been 
usin'  that  as  a  blind,  my  boy." 

Gosling  laid  a  bunch  of  swollen  fingers  on  his 
colleague's  arm.  "  I  tell  you,  Flack,  old  boy,"  he 
said,  "  that  this  is  serious.  When  Mr  Barker  took  up 
my  advice,  as  'e  did  very  quick,  Mr  Prince  said, 
1  You  don't  tell  me  as  you  really  take  this  plague 
serious,  Barker?  '  'e  said.  And  Mr  Barker  looked  up 

E 


50  GOSLINGS 

and  says,  "  I'm  goin'  to  put  all  my  money  on  it.' ' 
Gosling  paused  and  then  repeated,  "  Mr  Barker  says 
as  'e's  goin'  to  put  all  our  money  on  it,  Flack." 

"  Lord's  sakes !  "  said  Flack.  Here,  indeed,  was  an 
argument  strong  enough  to  break  down  even  his 
consistent  incredulity.  "  But  d'yer  mean  to  tell  me," 
he  persisted,  "  that  Mr  Barker  thinks  as  it'll  come 
to  England?  " 

"  We-el,  you  know,"  returned  Gosling,  "  we  need 
not,  p'raps  go  quite  so  far  as  that.  But  it  may  go  far 
enough  to  interfere  with  European  markets,  there 
may  be  trouble  with  quarantine,  and  such-like. ..." 

"  Ah,  well,  that,"  said  Flack  with  an  air  of  relief. 
"  Jus'  so,  jus'  so.  Mr  Barker  can  see  as  far  through  a 
brick  wall  as  most  people,  and  so  I've  always  said." 
He  dropped  his  spectacles  on  to  his  nose  again,  and 
returned  to  his  interrupted  accountancy. 

Gosling  went  fussily  into  his  own  room  and  rang 
for  his  typist — a  competent  and  presentable  young 
woman,  among  whose  duties  that  of  turning  her 
superior's  letters  into  equivalent  English  was  not 
the  lightest. 

3 

GOSLING  was  very  full  of  importance  that  day,  and 
during  lunch  he  wore  the  air  of  a  man  who  had  secret 
and  valuable  information.  He  was  too  well  versed 
in  City  methods  and  too  loyal  to  his  own  house  to 
give  any  hint  of  Barker  and  Prince's  speculations  in 
Austria  and  Germany;  but  when  the  subject  of  the 
new  plague  inevitably  came  into  the  conversation, 


MR  BARKER'S  FLAIR  51 

he  spoke  with  an  authority  that  was  heightened  by 
the  hint  of  reserve  implicit  in  his  every  diclum. 

When  the  latest  joke  on  the  sub j eft,  fresh  from 
the  Stock  Exchange,  had  been  retailed  by  one  of  the 
usual  group  of  lunchers,  and  had  been  received  with 
the  guffaws  it  merited,  Gosling  suddenly  screwed 
his  face  to  an  unaccustomed  seriousness  and  said, 
"  But  it's  serious,  you  know,  extremely  serious." 

And  by  degrees,  from  this  and  many  other  better 
informed  sources,  the  rumour  ran  through  the  City 
that  the  new  plague  was  serious,  extremely  serious. 
That  afternoon  there  was  a  slight  drop  of  prices  in 
certain  industrial  shares,  and  a  slight  rise  in  wheat 
and  some  other  imported  food  stuffs;  fluctuations 
which  could  not  be  attributed  to  ordinary  causes. 
Mr  Barker's  foresight  was  justified  once  again  in  the 
eyes  of  Gosling  and  Flack.  Before  five  o'clock  another 
letter  was  posted  to  Dundee,  enforcing  haste. 

In  the  bosom  of  his  family  that  evening,  Gosling 
was  a  little  pompous,  and  talked  of  economy.  But 
his  wife  and  daughters,  although  they  assumed  an 
air  of  interest,  were  quite  convinced  that  the  head 
of  the  house  in  Wisteria  Grove  was  making  the  most 
of  a  rumour  for  his  own  purposes. 

As  Blanche  said  to  Millie,  later,  father  was  always 
finding  some  excuse  for  keeping  them  short  of  dress 
money.  That  five  pounds  had  proved  inadequate 
to  supply  even  their  immediate  necessities,  and  they 
were  already  meditating  another  attack. 

"  We  simply  must  get  another  three  pounds  some- 
how," said  Millie.  And  Blanche  quite  agreed  with 
her. 

E2 


V— THE  CLOSED  DOOR 


THERE  was  a  lull  for  forty-eight  hours  after  that 
announcement  of  the  case  of  the  new  plague  in 
Berlin,  and  Maxwell  was  beginning  to  regret  his 
headlines  when  the  news  began  to  come  in,  this  time 
in  volume.  The  Russian  censorship  had  broken  down, 
and  the  news  agencies  were  suddenly  flooded  with 
reports.  There  were  several  thousand  cases  of  the 
plague  in  Eastern  Russia;  the  north  and  south  were 
affected,  many  men  were  dying  in  such  towns  as 
Kharkov  and  Rostov;  there  were  a  dozen  cases  in 
St  Petersburg;  there  was  a  such  a  rush  of  reports 
that  it  was  quite  impossible  to  distinguish  between 
those  that  were  probably  true  and  those  that  were 
certainly  false. 

The  morning  papers  gave  as  much  space  as  they 
could  spare,  and  had  even  broken  up  some  of  the 
matter  dealing  with  the  arrangements  for  the  open- 
ing of  Parliament  on  that  day.  But  the  evening 
papers  had  news  that  put  all  previous  reports  in  the 
shade.  Eleven  more  cases  were  reported  in  Berlin 
three  in  Hamburg,  five  in  Prague  and  one  in  Vienna 
But  more  important,  more  thrilling  still,  was  the 
news  that  H.I.H.  the  Grand  Duke  Kirylo,  the  Tsar's 
younger  brother,  had  died  of  the  plague  in  Moscow, 
and  Professor  Schlesinger  in  Berlin.  Until  that 

52 


THE  CLOSED  DOOR  53 

startling  announcement  came,  the  English  public 
had  incomprehensibly  imagined  that  only  peasants, 
Chinamen  and  people  of  the  lower  social  grades  were 
attacked  by  this  strange  new  infection. 

In  the  later  editions  it  was  reported  on  good 
authority  that  Professor  Schlesinger  had  been  observ- 
ing a  sample  of  the  blood  of  the  first  case  of  plague 
that  had  been  recognized  in  Berlin. 

Nevertheless  the  majority  of  readers,  after  glanc- 
ing through  the  obituary  notices  of  H.I.H.  the 
Grand  Duke  Kirylo  and  of  the  world-famed  bacterio- 
logist, turned  to  the  account — only  slightly  abbrevi- 
ated— of  the  opening  of  Parliament.  And  in  many 
households  the  subject  of  the  new  plague  gave  place 
to  the  fiercely  controversial  topic  of  the  English 
Church  Disestablishment  Bill,  which  had  been 
indicated  in  the  King's  Speech  as  a  measure  that  was 
to  be  introduced  in  the  forthcoming  session.  Many 
opponents  of  the  Bill  coupled  the  two  chief  items  of 
news  and  said  that  the  plague  was  a  warning  against 
infidelity.  It  may  be  assumed  that  they  found 
sufficient  warrant  for  the  killing  of  a  few  thousand 
Russians,  including  a  prince  of  the  blood  and  a  great 
German  scientist,  in  the  acknowledged  importance 
of  England  among  the  nations.  The  death  of  half  a 
million  or  so  Chinamen  in  the  first  instance  had  been 
a  delicate  hint;  now  came  the  more  urgent  warning. 
Who  knew  but  that  if  this  sacrilegious  Bill  were 
passed,  England  herself  might  not  be  smitten. 
When  warnings  are  disregarded,  judgments  follow. 
The  Evangelicals  found  a  weapon  ready  to  their 
hands.  . 


54  GOSLINGS 

But  what  precisely  was  the  nature  of  the  new  plague, 
none  of  the  journals  was  as  yet  able  to  say.  The 
symptoms  had  not  as  yet  been  "  described  "  by  any 
medical  authority,  for  it  appeared  that,  contrary  to 
modern  precedent,  the  doctor  himself,  despite  all 
precaucions,  was  peculiarly  subject  to  infection.  Out 
of  the  eleven  new  cases  in  Berlin,  no  less  than  four 
were  medical  men. 

From  the  layman's  point  of  view  the  symptoms 
were  briefly  as  follows :  Firstly,  violent  pains  at  the 
base  of  the  skull,  followed  by  a  period  of  comparative 
relief  which  lasted  from  two  to  five  hours.  Then, 
a  numbness  in  the  extremities,  followed  by  rapid 
paralysis.  Death  ensued  in  from  twenty-four  to  forty- 
eight  hours  after  the  pains  were  first  experienced. 
No  case,  as  yet,  was  known  to  have  recovered.  A  well- 
known  physician  in  London  gave  it  as  his  opinion 
that  the  disease  was  a  hitherto  unknown  form  of 
cerebro-spinal  meningitis  of  unexampled  virulence. 
He  protested  that  the  word  "  plague  "  was  a  false 
description,  but  that  word  had  already  been  im- 
pressed on  the  public  mind,  and  the  disease  was 
spoken  of  as  the  "  new  plague  "  until  the  end. 


THE  next  morning  all  London  was  reading  a  heavily- 
leaded  article  by  Jasper  Thrale.  It  appeared  first 
in  the  Daily  Post,  with  the  announcement  that  it 
was  not  copyright,  and  all  the  evening  papers  took 
it  up,  and  some  of  them  reprinted  it  in  its  entirety. 

The  article  began  by  pointing  out  that  in  the 
recent  history  of  civilization  Europe  had  been  subject 


THE  CLOSED  DOOR  55 

to  a  long  succession  of  pestilences.  From  the  four- 
teenth to  the  seventeenth  centuries,  wrote  Thrale, 
the  Black  Death,  now  commonly  supposed  to  be  a 
form  of  the  bubonic  plague,  was  practically  endemic 
in  England.  In  more  recent  times  small-pox  had  been 
responsible  for  enormous  mortality  among  all  classes, 
and,  in  our  own  day,  tuberculosis.  In  the  two  former 
examples,  Thrale  pointed  out,  and  in  many  other 
diseases,  infectious  or  contagious,  or  both,  these 
pestilences  had  gradually  lost  virulence.  By  the 
elimination  of  those  most  susceptible  to  infection 
and  incapable  to  resist  the  onslaught  of  the  disease, 
and  by  the  survival  of  those  whose  vitality  was 
strong  enough  either  to  resist  attack  or  to  achieve 
recovery,  mankind  at  last  were  gradually  becoming 
immune  against  certain  infections  which  had  pre- 
vailed in  the  past.  And  in  a  greater  or  less  degree  this 
immunity  was  without  doubt  being  obtained  against 
a  whole  host  of  lesser  ills.  This  comparative  immunity, 
in  fact,  was  one  of  the  means  of  man's  evolution 
towards  a  more  perfect  physical  body. 

"  But  let  us  consider  for  a  moment,"  wrote 
Thrale,  "  the  appalling  danger  which  threatens  us 
when  we  are  attacked  by  a  pestilence  which  is 
entirely  new  to  humanity;  new,  so  far  as  we  know, 
to  the  world.  In  the  middle  of  the  fourteenth  century 
the  Black  Death  is  recorded  in  some  places  to  have 
killed  two-thirds  of  the  whole  population,  and,  not- 
withstanding the  modern  improvement  in  sanitation 
and  general  hygiene,  there  is  no  inherent  reason  why 
another  pestilence  may  not  appear,  which  may  be 
even  more  deadly.  And  we  are  faced  at  the  present 


56  GOSLINGS 

moment  with  the  awful  threat  that  such  a  pestilence 
has  appeared,  the  pestilence  commonly  known  as 
the  '  new  plague.'  There  is  no  reason  why  we  should 
consider  the  appearance  as  without  precedent  in 
history;  there  is  no  reason  why  we  should  regard  its 
coming  as  outside  the  laws  of  common  probability; 
finally,  and  most  decisively,  there  is  no  reason  why 
England  should  not  be  smitten. 

"  According  to  report  among  the  Chinese,  this 
f  new  plague  '  has  been  spasmodically  epidemic  in 
Tibet  for  more  than  a  century.  We  have,  as  yet,  no 
certain  facts  upon  which  to  base  any  hypothesis, 
but  is  it  not  credible  that  during  that  time  some 
bacterium  or  bacillus — hitherto  harmlessly  parasitic, 
perhaps,  in  the  blood  of  lower  animals — has  changed 
its  life  habit  ?  In  the  isolated  and  sparsely  inhabited 
regions  of  Tibet,  it  is  possible  that  for  many  thousand 
years  the  assumed  bacterium  was  never  bred  in  the 
blood  of  man;  it  is  possible  that  when  it  first  found 
a  new  host  it  was  comparatively  harmless  to  him, 
but  within  a  hundred  years  it  may  have  become  so 
altered  by  new  conditions  that  it  has  developed  into 
what  is  practically  a  new  species.  If  these  theories 
are  relatively  true,  it  is  not  unlikely  that  this  new 
bacterium  is  working  out  its  own  destruction  by  the 
destruction  of  its  hosts.  It  may  be  that  it  is  one  of 
those  blind  alleys  of  evolution  which  reach  a  certain 
stage  of  development  and  then  disappear.  But  mean- 
while what  of  mankind?  We  know  so  little  of  the 
history  of  microscopic  life.  There  is  a  whole  world  of 
evolution  in  process  of  which  we  have  no  conception, 
and  at  this  stage,  whether  my  hypothesis  be  a  possible 


THE  CLOSED  DOOR  57 

one  or  not,  we  are  at  least  sure  that  an  unknown 
organism — animal  or  vegetable — has  become  visible 
to  us  in  its  effects  and  may  alter  the  whole  history  of 
mankind. 

"  I  lay  stress  on  these  aspects,  because  we  are  so 
hide-bound,  so  restricted,  so  conventional  in  our 
ideas  that  we  assume,  without  thought,  that  the 
process  of  life  as  we  know  of  it  from  a  few  thousand 
years  of  history  can  never  be  interrupted.  In  our 
few  years  of  individual  existence  we  become  accus- 
tomed to  certain  apparent  laws  of  cause  and  effecl:, 
and  will  not  believe  that  there  can  be  any  exception 
to  those  assumed  laws.  But,  now,  in  the  face  of 
recent  evidence,  it  is  absolutely  essential  that  we 
should  realize  instantly  and  practically  that  we  are 
threatened  with  a  new  factor  in  life,  which  imperils 
the  whole  human  race.  It  is  no  longer  safe  to  comfort 
ourselves  with  the  belief — begotten  of  our  vanity — 
that  the  world  was  necessarily  made  for  man.  It 
behoves  us  to  take  measures  for  our  protection  with- 
out delay,  to  undertake  our  own  cause  and  trust  no 
longer  in  any  beneficent  Providence  that  works 
always  for  our  ultimate  benefit. 

"  These  measures  of  protection  are  clearly  indi- 
cated. We  must  close  our  doors  against  the  invasion 
of  the  plague.  Quarantine  will  not  protect  us;  we 
must  have  no  traffic  with  Europe  until  the  danger 
is  past.  By  the  happy  accident  of  our  position  we 
can  become  isolated  from  the  rest  of  the  world.  We 
must  close  our  doors  before  it  is  too  late." 


58  GOSLINGS 

3 

IF  the  people  had  not  been  seriously  scared  by  the 
sudden  irruption  of  news  on  the  day  preceding  that 
on  which  this  article  was  published,  they  would 
have  ignored  Thrale's  hyperboles — or  laughed.  But, 
caught  in  a  moment  of  agitation  and  fear,  a  certain 
section  of  the  crowd  took  up  Thrale's  suggestion, 
talked  about  the  "  closed  door,"  held  meetings,  and 
started  propaganda.  The  Press,  with  its  genius  for 
appreciating  and  following  public  opinion,  also  took 
up  the  suggestion,  and  was  automatically  divided 
into  two  sections,  recognizable  as  Liberal  and  Con- 
servative. 

The  Times  took  command  of  the  situation  with 
a  leader,  in  which  Thrale's  argument  was  pounded, 
rather  than  picked,  to  pieces;  but  the  Daily  Mail 
produced  more  effect  with  two  special  articles  con- 
tributed, one  by  a  bacteriologist,  the  other  by  a  pro- 
fessor of  economics.  The  first  had  little  weight — all 
argument  under  that  head  was  as  yet  founded  on 
the  most  uncertain  hypotheses.  The  second  was  so 
convincing  that  the  less  ardent  supporters  of  the 
"  closed  door "  policy  were  shaken  in  their  con- 
victions. 

The  writer  of  the  economic  article  pointed  out 
that  an  England  with  closed  doors  could  not  feed 
herself  for  a  month.  He  was  scrupulously  fair  in  his 
argument,  and  was  at  great  pains  to  show  that  even 
if  preparation  was  instantly  made  to  lay  in  large 
stores  of  grain  from  Canada,  tinned  meats  from 
America,  and  food-stuffs  generally  from  the  many 


THE  CLOSED  DOOR  59 

places  which  were  as  yet  free  from  any  taint  of 
plague,  it  would  still  be  impossible  to  provide  for 
more  than  a  three  months'  isolation.  Then,  leaving 
this  aspect  of  the  question,  he  went  on  to  show  in 
detail  that  even  if  the  food  could  be  supplied,  the 
practical  cessation  of  our  enormous  foreign  trade 
would  mean  the  destruction  of  England's  commerce, 
and  he  wound  up  with  an  earnest  exhortation  to 
the  country  at  large,  warning  the  people  to  beware 
of  scaremongers,  pessimists,  and  opportunists  who 
had  their  own  ends  to  serve,  and  cared  nothing  for 
the  general  welfare.  It  was  an  excellent  article  in 
every  way;  quite  one  of  the  best  that  the  Daily  Mail 
had  ever  published.  And  as  this,  too,  was  declared 
free  of  any  copyright  restrictions,  it  was  largely 
circulated. 

The  Daily  Post  replied  next  morning  by  pointing 
out  that  the  celebrated  professor  of  economics  was 
nullifying  all  his  own  previous  utterances  on  the 
case  for  Tariff  Reform,  but  that  retort  carried  little 
weight.  No  one  cared  if  the  professor  contradicted 
himself;  anyone,  except  the  faddists,  could  see  that 
the  argument  of  the  article  was  sound,  in  fact  incon- 
trovertible. What  had  to  be  done  was  to  put  pressure 
on  the  Local  Government  Board.  It  was  true  that 
the  Daily  Post,  the  semi-official  organ  of  the  Govern- 
ment, affirmed  that  the  Board  in  question  was  alert 
and  active,  but  that  announcement  was  regarded 
as  a  cliche;  what  was  wanted  were  particulars  of 
the  preventive  measures  that  were  being  taken. 

The  members  of  the  great  Gosling  family,  in 
offices,  warehouses  and  shops  followed  the  line  of 


60  GOSLINGS 

least  resistance,  while  making  some  assertion  of  their 
rights  as  citizens. 

George  Gosling's  arguments  with  his  crony  Flack 
were  excellently  representative. 

"  What  yer  think  of  this '  closed  door  '  business?  " 
asked  Flack. 

"  Goin'  a  bit  too  far,  in  my  opinion,"  returned 
Gosling  judicially. 

Flack's  natural  incredulity  had  inclined  him  in 
the  same  direction,  but  his  colleague's  certainty 
swung  him  round  at  once. 

"  I  ain't  so  sure  o'  that,"  he  said.  "  Looks  to  me 
as  things  is  going  pretty  bad." 

"  Bad  enough,  I  grant  you,"  returned  Gosling. 
"  But  there  isn't  no  need  for  us  to  lose  our  'eads  over 
it.  Take  it  all  round,  you  know,  it's  pretty  certain  as 
things  isn't  as  bad  as  is  made  out,  whereas,  on  the 
other  'and,  the  '  closed  door '  policy'd  mean  ruin 
and  starvation  for  'undreds  of  thousands — there's 
no  gettin'  round  that." 

"  Better  a  few  'undred  thousands  than  the  'ole 
male  population,"  said  Flack. 

"  If  it  come  to  that,  but  it  won't;  no  fear,  not  by 
a  long  chalk,  it  won't,"  replied  Gosling.  "  What's 
got  to  be  done  is  to  get  the  Local  Government  Board 
to  work.  We've  got  to  'ave  a  regular  system  o' 
quarantine  established,  that's  what  we've  got  to 
'ave." 

It  did,  indeed,  appear  the  most  practical  form  of 
prevention  at  the  moment;  it  is  hard  to  see  what 
other  measures  could  have  been  adopted.  The  sup- 
porters of  the  "  closed  door  "  policy  soon  began  to 


THE  CLOSED  DOOR  61 

lose  adherents.  The  scheme  was  obviously  alarmist, 
far-fetched  and  utterly  impracticable.  .  .   . 

4 

THROUGH  February  and  the  early  part  of  March 
the  plague  spread  through  Central  Europe,  but  not 
with  an  alarming  rapidity. 

In  the  second  week  of  March,  Berlin  was  reporting 
a  weekly  roll  of  over  five  hundred  deaths  attributable 
to  this  cause,  and  Vienna  was  second  with  between 
four  and  five  hundred.  In  St  Petersburg  and  Moscow 
the  figures  were  no  higher,  and  there  were  as  yet 
comparatively  few  cases  in  France,  and  none  in  Spain 
or  Portugal. 

Many  authorities  were  of  opinion  that  the  mor- 
tality had  reached  the  maximum,  and  that  the  plague 
would  work  itself  out  in  the  course  of  a  few  more 
weeks.  Moreover  it  appeared  that  the  early  reports 
of  the  highly  infectious  character  of  the  plague  must 
have  been  grossly  exaggerated,  for  as  yet  there  had 
been  not  a  single  case  in  the  British  Isles  despite  the 
enormous  traffic  between  England  and  the  Continent . 
It  is  true  that  the  strictest  quarantine  had  been 
established — it  had  been  ascertained  that  the  period 
of  gestation  of  the  germ  was  about  fifty  hours — but 
not  one  single  case  had  so  far  been  detained  in 
quarantine  ships  or  hospitals.  It  was  argued  from  this 
that  the  plague  was  not  infectious  at  all  in  the  ordin- 
ary sense,  and  only  mildly  contagious;  that  it 
flourished  in  certain  centres  and  was  not  easily 
transferable  from  one  centre  to  another. 

The  only  aspect  of  the  thing  that  was   seriously 


62  GOSLINGS 

alarming  was  the  horrible  mortality  among  doctors 
and  the  specialists  who  were  endeavouring  to  recog- 
nize and  isolate  the  characteristic  germ  of  the  disease. 
Nine  English  experts  who  had  dared  martyrdom 
in  the  cause  of  science  had  gone  to  Berlin  to  make 
investigations,  and  not  one  of  them  had  returned 
As  a  consequence  of  this  strange  susceptibility  of  the 
investigator,  whether  medical  man  or  bacteriologist, 
there  was  still  an  extraordinary  ignorance  of  the 
general  nature  and  action  of  the  disease. 

Nevertheless,  despite  this  one  intimidating  aspect 
of  the  plague,  the  general  attitude  in  the  middle  of 
March  was  that  the  quarantine  arrangements  were 
enormously  impeding  trade  and  should  be  relaxed 
The  foreign  governments  were  alive  to  the  serious- 
ness of  the  scourge,  and  were  doing  all  in  their  power 
to  prevent  infection.  There  had  been  a  scare,  but 
people  were  calm  again,  now,  and  able  to  realize 
the  extent  of  the  earlier  exaggerations. 

The  Government  passed  the  second  reading  of 
the  English  Church  Disestablishment  Bill  by  a 
majority  of  nineteen,  before  the  Easter  recess,  and 
the  Goslings,  who  had  grown  used  to  the  plague, 
whose  chief  attitude  towards  it  was  that  it  was  an 
infernal  nuisance  which  interfered  with  trade, 
turned  their  attention  gladly  to  the  new  topic;  they 
all  thought  that  a  general  election  at  that  moment 
would  result  in  an  overwhelming  Conservative 
majority.  And  as  the  Liberals  had  been  in  power  for 
more  than  ten  years,  that  eventuality  was  regarded 
with  complacency. 

But  at  this  critical  moment — to  the  joy  of  the 
Evangelicals — the  new  plague^set  to  work  in  earnest. 


VI— DISASTER 


RUSSIA  was  smitten.  Once  more  communication  was 
cut  off  from  Moscow,  this  time  by  a  different  agent 
The  work  of  the  city  was  paralysed.  Men  were  falling 
dead  in  the  street,  and  there  were  only  women  to 
bury  them.  A  wholesale  emigration  had  begun.  The 
roads  were  choked  with  people  on  foot  and  in 
carriages,  for  the  trains  had  ceased  to  run. 

The  news  filtered  in  by  degrees :  it  was  confirmed, 
contradicted  and  definitely  confirmed  again  every 
few  hours. 

Then  came  final  confirmation,  with  the  news  that 
something  approaching  war  had  broken  out — a  war 
of  defence.  Germany  had  sent  troops  to  the  frontier 
to  stem  the  tide  of  emigrants  from  smitten  Russia 
and  Poland;  and  Austria-Hungary  was  following  her 
example. 

Parliament  re-assembled  before  the  Easter  recess 
had  expired.  The  time  for  more  drastic  measures 
had  come,  and  the  Premier  explained  to  the  House 
that  it  was  proposed  to  bring  in  a  Bill  immediately 
to  cut  off  communication  with  Europe. 

There  can  be  no  doubt  that  England  was  now 
badly  scared,  but  centuries  of  protection  had  estab- 
lished a  belief  in  security  which  was  not  easily  shaken. 

The  enthusiasts  for  the  "  closed  door "   policy 


64  GOSLINGS 

found  plenty  of  recruits,  but  on  the  other  side  there 
was  a  solid  body  of  opinion  which  maintained  that 
the  danger  was  grossly  exaggerated.  And  when  the 
Evening  Chronicle  came  out  with  a  long  leader  and 
a  backing  of  expert  opinion,  to  prove  that  the 
"Closed  Door"  Bill — as  it  was  commonly  called — was 
a  dodge  of  the  Government's  in  order  to  retain  office, 
a  well-marked  reaction  followed  against  the  last  and 
terrible  step  of  cutting  off  all  communication  with 
Europe;  and  the  Conservative  party  was  joined  by 
some  avowed  Liberals  who  had  personal  interests  to 
consider  in  this  connexion. 

In  committee-rooms,  members  of  the  Opposition 
were  inclined  to  be  jubilant:  "  If  we  can  throw  out 
the  Government  on  this  Bill  we  shall  simply  sweep 
the  country  ...  all  the  manufacturers  in  the  North 
will  be  with  us  ...  even  Scotland,  most  likely  ...  we 
should  come  back  with  a  record  majority.  .  .  ." 

The  prospects  were  so  magnificent  that  there  could 
be  no  hesitation  in  making  a  party  question  of  the 
Bill. 

No  time  was  to  be  lost,  for  the  Bill  was  to  be 
rushed,  it  was  an  emergency  measure,  and  it  was 
proposed  that  it  should  become  law  within  four  days. 
Preparations  were  already  in  hand  to  carry  out  the 
provisions  enacted. 

An  urgent  rally  of  the  Opposition  was  made,  and 
when  the  Bill  came  up  for  the  second  reading  the 
Premier  addressed  a  well-filled  House.  The  House 
was  not  crowded  because  a  large  number  of  people, 
including  many  members  of  Parliament,  were  on 
their  way  to  America.  All  the  big  liners  were  packed 


DISASTER  65 

on  their  outward  voyage  and  were  returning,  con- 
trary to  all  precedent,  in  ballast — this  ballast  was 
exclusively  food-stuffs. 

The  Premier  introduced  the  Bill  in  a  speech  which 
was  remarkable  for  its  sincerity  and  earnestness.  He 
outlined  the  arrangements  that  were  being  made  to 
feed  the  community,  and  showed  clearly  that  while 
communication  remained  open  with  America,  there 
was  no  fear  of  any  serious  shortage.  Pausing  for  a 
moment  on  this  question  of  intercourse  with 
America,  he  made  a  point  of  the  fa  61  that  American 
ports  were  already  closed  to  emigrants  from  all 
European  countries  with  the  one  exception  of  Great 
Britain,  and  that  if  a  single  case  of  plague  were 
reported  in  these  islands  the  difficulties  of  obtaining 
food-stuffs  from  America  and  the  Colonies  would  be 
enormously  increased.  He  wound  up  by  almost 
imploring  the  House  not  to  make  a  party  question 
of  so  urgent  and  necessary  a  measure  at  a  time  when 
the  safety  of  England  was  so  terribly  threatened.  He 
pleaded  that  at  this  critical  moment,  unparalleled 
in  the  history  of  humanity,  it  was  the  duty  of  every 
man  to  sink  his  own  personal  interests,  to  be  ready 
to  make  any  sacrifice,  for  the  sake  of  the  com- 
munity. 

Mr  Brampton,  the  leader  of  the  Opposition,  then 
completely  destroyed  the  undoubted  effect  which 
had  been  made  upon  the  House.  He  did  not  openly 
speak  in  a  party  spirit,  but  he  hinted  very  plainly 
that  the  Bill  under  consideration  was  a  mere  subter- 
fuge to  win  votes.  He  poured  contempt  upon  the 
fear  of  the  plague,  which  he  characterized  through- 


66  GOSLINGS 

out  as  the  "  Russian  epidemic,"  and  ended  with  the 
advice  to  keep  a  cool  head,  to  preserve  the  British 
spirit  of  sturdy  resistance  instead  of  shutting  our 
doors  and  bringing  the  country  to  commercial  ruin. 
"  Are  we  all  cravens,"  he  concluded,  "  scurrying  like 
rabbits  to  our  burrows  at  the  first  hint  of  alarm?  " 

The  further  debate,  although  lengthy,  had  com- 
paratively little  influence;  the  House  divided,  and 
the  Government  was  defeated  by  a  majority  of  nine. 


THE  news  was  all  over  the  country  by  ten  o'clock 
that  night,  and  it  was  noticeable  that  a  large  per- 
centage of  the  younger  generation  still  regarded  the 
danger  as  "  rather  a  lark."  This  threat  of  the  plague 
held  a  promise  of  high  adventure;  youth  can  only 
realize  the  possibility  of  death  in  its  relation  to 
others. 

"  I  say,  if  this  bally  old  plague  did  come  "...  re- 
marked a  young  man  of  twenty-two,  who  was  sitting 
with  a  friend  in  the  little  private  bar  of  the  "  Dun 
Taw  "  Hotel. 

His  friend  drew  his  feet  up  on  to  the  rungs  of  his 
tall  stool  and  winked  at  the  barmaid. 

"  Well,  go  on.  What  if  it  did?  "  remarked  that 
young  woman. 

The  young  man  considered  for  a  moment  and 
then  said:  "  Those  that  got  left  would  have  a  rare 
old  time." 

"  It's  the  women  as'd  get  left,  seems  to  me," 
replied  the  barmaid,  and  scored  a  point. 


DISASTER  67 

"  I  say,  surely  you  don't  come  from  this  part  of 
the  world?  "  was  the  compliment  evoked  by  her  wit. 

"  Not  me!  "  was  the  answer,  "  I'm  a  Londoner, 
I  am.  Only  started  yesterday,  and  sha'n't  stay  long 
if  to-day's  a  fair  sample.  There  'asn't  been  a  dozen 
customers  in  all  day,  and  they  were  in  such  a  'urry 
to  get  their  tonic  and  go  that  I'm  sure  they  couldn't 
'ave  told  you  whether  me  'air  was  black  or  ches'nut." 

Both  men  immediately  looked  at  the  crown  of 
pretty  fair  hair  which  had  been  so  churlishly  slighted. 

"  First  thing  I  noticed  about  you,"  said  one. 

The  other,  who  had  hardly  spoken  before,  took 
the  cigarette  out  of  his  mouth  and  remarked :  "  You 
can  never  get  that  colour  with  peroxide." 

The  barmaid  looked  a  little  suspicious. 

"Oh,  he  means  it  all  right,  kid,"  put  in  the  younger 
man  quickly.  "  Dicky's  one  of  the  serious  sort.  Be- 
sides, he's  in  that  line;  travels  for  a  firm  of  wholesale 
chemists." 

Dicky  nodded  gravely.  "  I  could  see  at  once  it  was 
natural,"  he  remarked  with  the  air  of  an  expert. 

"  Ah !  you're  one  of  them  that  keeps  their  eyes 
open,"  returned  the  barmaid  approvingly,  and  Dicky 
modestly  acknowledged  the  compliment  by  saying 
that  his  business  necessitated  close  observation. 

"  Most  men  are  as  blind  as  bats,"  continued  the 
barmaid,  and  the  examples  she  gave  from  her  own 
experience  led  to  an  absorbing  conversation,  which 
was  presently  interrupted  by  the  shriek  of  the  swing 
door. 

The  new-comer  was  a  small,  fair  man  with  a  neatly 
waxed  moustache.  He  came  up  to  the  counter  with 

F2 


68  GOSLINGS 

the  air  of  an  habitue,  and  remarked,  "  Hallo! 
where's  Cis?  You're  new  here,  aren't  you?  " 

The  barmaid,  recognizing  the  marks  of  a  regular 
customer,  quietly  admitted  that  this  was  only  her 
second  day  at  the  "  Dun  Taw." 

"  I've  been  away  for  two  months,"  explained  the 
fair  man,  and  ordered  "  Scotch."  He  was  evidently 
in  the  mood  for  company,  for  he  brought  up  a  stool 
and,  sitting  a  little  way  back  from  the  bar,  he  began 
to  address  his  three  hearers  at  large. 

"  Only  came  back  from  Europe  this  evening," 
he  said,  "  and  glad  to  be  home,  I  assure  you." 
He  raised  his  left  hand  with  a  gesture  intended 
to  convey  horror,  and  drank  half  his  whisky  at 
a  gulp. 

Dicky  turned  to  give  his  serious  attention  to  the 
narrative  which  was  plainly  to  follow,  and  somewhat 
ostentatiously  observed  the  details  of  the  new-comer's 
dress.  Dicky  had  a  new-found  reputation  to  main- 
tain. His  friend  looked  bored  and  a  little  sulky,  and 
tried  to  continue  his  conversation  with  the  barmaid, 
but  that  young  woman,  appreciating  the  difference 
in  value  between  a  casual  and  a  regular  customer, 
passed  a  broad  hint  by  with  a  smile  and  said: 
"  Europe?  Just  fancy!  " 

"  It's  a  place  to  get  out  of,  I  assure  you,"  said  the 
fair  man.  "  I've  been  over  there  for  two  months — 
Germany  and  Austria  chiefly — but  for  the  last 
fortnight  I've  been  wasting  my  time.  There's  no- 
thing doing." 

"  Isn't  there?  "  commented  Dicky  with  great 
seriousness. 


DISASTER  69 

"  Oh,  we're  sick  to  death  of  this  bally  plague,"  put 
in  the  other  young  man  quickly.  "  There's  been 
simply  nothing  else  in  the  papers  for  the  last  I  don't 
know  how  long.  I  want  to  forget  it." 

The  fair  man  reached  forward  and  put  down  his 
empty  glass  on  the  bar  counter.  "  Same  again,  Miss," 
he  said,  and  then:  "We'll  all  be  more  sick  of  the 
plague  before  we've  finished  with  it.  It's  a  terror. 
If  I  was  to  tell  you  a  few  of  the  things  I've  seen  in 
the  past  fortnight,  I  don't  suppose  you'd  believe 
me." 

"  That's  all  right;  I'd  believe  you  quick  enough," 
returned  the  young  man.  "  Point  is,  what's  the  good 
of  getting  yourself  in  a  funk  about  it?  Personally  I 
don't  believe  it's  coming  to  England.  If  it  was  it 
would  have  been  here  before  this.  What  I  say  is  .  .  ." 

His  pronouncement  of  opinion  ceased  abruptly. 
The  fair  man's  behaviour  riveted  attention.  He  was 
gazing  past  the  barmaid  at  the  orderly  rows  of  shin- 
ing glasses  and  various  shaped  bottles  behind  her. 
His  mouth  was  open.  He  gazed  intensely,  horribly. 

The  barmaid  backed  nervously  and  looked  over 
her  shoulder.  The  two  young  men  hastily  rose  and 
pushed  back  their  stools.  The  same  thought  was  in 
all  their  minds.  This  neat,  fair  man  was  on  the  verge 
of  delirium  tremens. 

In  a  moment  the  air  of  intercourse  and  joviality 
that  had  pervaded  the  little  room  was  dissipated; 
in  place  of  it  had  come  shocked  surprise  and 
fear. 

There  was  an  interval  of  slow  desolating  silence, 
and  then  the  convulsive  grip  of  the  fair  man 


yo  GOSLINGS 

shattered  the  glass  he  held,  and  the  fragments  fell 
tinkling  to  the  floor. 

"  I  say,  what's  up?  "  stammered  the  barmaid's 
admirer,  while  the  barmaid  herself  shrank  back 
against  the  shelves  and  watched  nervously.  She  had 
had  experience. 

The  fair  man's  head  was  being  pulled  slowly  back- 
wards by  some  invisible  force.  His  eyes,  staring  straight 
before  him,  appeared  to  watch  with  fierce  intensity 
some  point  that  moved  steadily  up  the  wall  of  shelves 
behind  the  counter;  up  till  it  reached  the  ceiling 
and  began  to  move  over  the  ceiling  toward  him. 

Then,  quite  suddenly,  the  horrible  tension  was 
relaxed;  his  head  fell  loosely  forward  and  he  clapped 
both  hands  to  the  nape  of  his  neck.  He  was  breathing 
loudly  in  short  quick  gasps. 

"  I  say,  do  you  think  he's  ill?  "  asked  the  young 
man.  At  the  suggestion  Dicky  made  a  step  towards 
the  sufferer;  his  knowledge  of  chemistry  gave  him  a 
professional  air. 

"  He's  come  from  Europe.  .  .  .  Suppose  it's  the 
plague,"  whispered  the  barmaid. 

And  at  that  the  two  young  men  started  back.  As 
the  words  were  spoken  realization  swept  upon  them. 

Mumbling  something  about  "  get  a  doctor,"  they 
rushed  for  the  door.  One  of  them  made  a  wide  detour 
— he  had  to  pass  the  man  who  sat  doubled  forward 
in  his  chair,  frantically  gripping  the  base  of  his  skull. 

Hardly  had  the  clatter  of  the  swing  door  subsided 
before  he  fell  forward  on  to  the  floor.  He  was  groan- 
ing now,  groaning  detestably. 

The  barmaid  whimpered  and  stared.  "  Women 


DISASTER  71 

don't  get  it."  she  said  aloud.  But  she  kept  to  her 
own  side  of  the  counter. 

Later  the  owner  of  the  "  Dun  Taw  "  identified 
the  fair  man — from  a  distance — as  Mr  Stewart,  of 
the  firm  of  Barker  and  Prince. 


TH RALE'S  "  higher  forces  "  had  shown  their  hand. 

The  humble  and  rotund  instrument  of  their  choice 
had  served  his  purpose,  and  he  was  probably  the 
first  man  in  London  to  receive  the  news — a  delicate 
acknowledgment,  perhaps,  of  his  services. 

The  telegram  was  addressed  to  the  firm,  but  as 
neither  of  the  heads  of  the  house  had  arrived, 
Gosling  opened  it  according  to  precedent. 

"  Gosh!  "  was  his  sole  exclamation,  but  the  tone 
of  it  stirred  the  interest  of  Flack,  who  turned  to  see 
his  colleague's  rather  protuberant  blue  eyes  staring 
with  a  fishy  glare  at  a  flimsy  sheet  of  paper  which 
visibly  trembled  in  the  hold  of  two  clusters  of  fat 
fingers. 

Flack  lifted  his  spectacles  and  holding  them  on  a 
level  with  his  eyebrows,  said,  "  Bad  news?  " 

Gosling  sat  down,  and  in  the  fever  of  the  moment 
wiped  his  forehead  with  his  snuff  handkerchief,  then 
discovered  his  mistake  and  laid  the  handkerchief 
carelessly  on  the  desk.  This  infringement  of  his 
invariable  practice  produced  even  more  effect  upon 
Flack  than  the  staring  eyes  and  wavering  fingers. 
Gosling  might  be  guilty  of  mild  histrionics,  but  not 
of  such  a  touch  as  this.  The  utter  neglect  of  decency 


72  GOSLINGS 

exhibited  by  the  display  of  that  shameful  bandanna 
could  only  portend  calamity. 

"  Lord's  sakes,  man,  what's  the  matter?  "  asked 
Flack,  still  taking  an  observation  under  his  spectacles. 

"  It's  come,  Flack,"  said  Gosling  feebly.  "  It's  in 
Scotland.  Our  Mr  Stewart  died  of  it  in  Dundee  this 
mornin'." 

Flack  rose  from  his  seat  and  grabbed  the  telegram, 
which  was  brief  and  pregnant.  "  Stewart  died  sud- 
denly five  a.m.  Feared  plague.  Macfie." 

"Tchah!"  said  Flack,  still  staring  at  the  tele- 
gram. "  '  Feared  plague.'  Lost  their  'eads,  that's 
what  they've  done.  Pull  yourself  together,  man.  I 
don't  believe  a  word  of  it." 

Gosling  swallowed  elaborately,  discovered  his 
bandanna  on  the  desk  and  hastily  pocketed  it. 
"Might  'a  been  'eart-disease,  d'you  think?"  he  said 
eagerly. 

"  We-el,"  remarked  Flack,  "  I  never  'card  as  'is 
'eart  was  affe6ted,  did  you?  " 

Gosling  held  out  his  hand  for  the  telegram,  and 
made  a  further  elaborate  study  of  it,  without,  how- 
ever, discovering  any  hitherto  unsuspected  evidence 
relating  to  the  unsoundness  of  Stewart's  heart. 

"  It  says  '  feared,'  of  course,"  he  remarked  at  last. 
"Macfie  wouldn't  have  said  feared  if  'e'd  been  sure." 

"  They'd  'ardly  have  mentioned  plague  in  a 
telegram  if  they  'adn't  been  pretty  certain,  though," 
argued  Flack. 

Gosling  was  so  upset  that  he  had  to  go  out  and 
get  a  nip  of  brandy,  a  thing  he  had  not  done  since 
the  morning  after  Blanche  was  born. 


DISASTER  73 

The  partners  looked  grave  when  they  heard  the 
news  from  Dundee,  and  London  generally  looked 
very  grave  indeed,  when  they  read  the  full  details 
an  hour  later  in  the  Evening  Chronicle. 

Stewart,  it  appeared,  had  come  straight  through 
from  Berlin  to  London  via  Flushing  and  Port 
Victoria,  and  on  landing  in  England  he  had  managed 
to  escape  quarantine.  His  was  not  an  isolated  case. 
For  some  weeks  it  had  been  possible  for  British 
subjects  to  get  past  the  officials.  There  was  nothing 
in  the  regulations  to  allow  such  an  evasion  of  the 
order,  but  it  could  be  managed  occasionally.  Stewart 
had  been  told  to  spare  no  expense. 

The  Evening  Chronicle,  although  it  made  the  most 
of  its  opportunity  in  contents  bill  and  headlines, 
said  that  there  was  no  cause  for  alarm,  that  these 
things  were  managed  better  in  Great  Britain  than 
on  the  Continent;  that  the  case  had  been  isolated 
from  the  first  moment  the  plague  was  recognized 
(about  five  hours  before  death),  that  the  body  had 
been  burned,  and  that  the  most  extensive  and 
elaborate  process  of  disinfection  was  being  carried 
out — even  the  sleeping  coach  in  which  Stewart  had 
travelled  from  London  to  Dundee  twelve  hours 
before,  had  been  identified  and  burned  also. 

London  still  looked  grave,  but  was  nevertheless  a 
little  inclined  to  congratulate  itself  on  the  thorough- 
ness of  British  methods.  "  We'll  never  get  it  in 
England,  you  see  if  we  do,"  was  the  remark  chiefly 
in  vogue  among  the  great  Gosling  family. 

But  twelve  hours  or  so  too  late,  England  was 
beginning  to  regret  that  the  Government  had  been 


74  GOSLINGS 

defeated.  It  was  rumoured  that  the  Premier  had 
broken  down,  had  immediately  resigned  his  office, 
and  would  not  seek  re-election  as  a  private  member. 
This  rumour  was  definitely  confirmed  in  the  later 
editions  of  the  evening  papers.  Mr  Brampton  had 
been  summoned  to  Buckingham  Palace  and  was 
forming  a  temporary  ministry  which  was  to  take 
office.  In  the  circumstances  it  was  deemed  inadvis- 
able to  plunge  the  country  into  a  general  election 
at  that  moment. 


MR  STEWART  died  in  the  small  hours  of  Friday 
morning,  and  the  next  day,  Saturday,  the  I4th  of 
April,  was  the  first  day  of  panic. 

The  day  began  with  comparative  quiet.  No  further 
case  had  been  notified  in  Great  Britain,  but  tele- 
graphic communication  was  interrupted  between 
London  and  Russia,  Prague,  Vienna,  Budapest,  and 
other  continental  centres.  In  Germany  matters  were 
growing  desperate.  There  had  been  riots  and  looting. 
Military  law  had  been  declared  in  several  towns;  in 
some  cases  the  mob  had  been  fired  upon.  Business 
was  at  a  standstill,  and  the  plague  was  spreading  like 
a  fire.  Between  two  and  three  hundred  cases  were 
reported  from  Reims,  and  upwards  of  fifty  from 
Paris.  .  .  . 

Business  houses  were  being  closed  in  the  City  of 
London,  and  the  banks  noted  a  marked  tendency 
among  their  depositors  to  withdraw  gold;  so 
marked,  indeed,  that  many  banks  of  high  stand- 


DISASTER  75 

ing  were  glad  to  be  able  to  close  their  doors  at 
one  o'clock. 

It  was  on  this  Saturday  morning,  also,  that  the 
bottom  suddenly  fell  out  of  the  money  market.  For 
weeks  past,  prices  had  been  falling  steadily,  but  now 
they  dropped  to  panic  figures.  Every  one  was  selling, 
there  were  no  buyers  left.  Consols  were  quoted 

at  53J- 

The  air  of  London  was  heavy  with  foreboding, 
and  throughout  the  morning  the  gloom  grew  deeper. 
The  depressed  and  worried  faces  to  be  met  at  every 
turn  contrasted  strangely  with  the  brilliance  of  the 
weather.  For  April  had  come  with  clear  skies  and 
soft,  warm  winds. 

As  the  day  advanced  the  atmosphere  of  depression 
became  continually  more  marked,  and  how  extra- 
ordinary was  the  effect  upon  all  classes  may  be 
judged  from  the  fact  that  less  than  5,000  people 
paid  to  witness  the  third  replay  between  Barnsley 
andEverton,  in  the  semi-final  of  the  English  cup.  .  .  . 

In  London,  men  and  women  hung  aimlessly 
about  the  streets  waiting  for  the  news  they  dreaded 
to  hear.  The  theatres  were  deserted.  The  feeling 
of  gloom  was  so  real  that  many  women  afterwards 
believed  that  the  sky  had  been  overcast,  whereas 
Nature  was  in  one  of  her  most  brilliant  moods. 

It  was  a  few  minutes  past  three  when  the  pressure 
was  exploded  by  the  report  of  the  final  catastrophe. 
"  Two  more  cases  of  plague  in  Dundee  and  one  in 
Edinburgh,"  was  the  first  announcement.  That 
would  have  been  enough  to  show  that  all  the 
vaunted  precautions  had  been  useless,  and  within 


76  GOSLINGS 

an  hour  came  the  notification  of  two  further 
cases.  Before  six  o'clock,  eight  more  were  notified 
in  Dundee,  three  more  in  Edinburgh,  and  one  in 
Newcastle. 

The  new  plague  had  reached  England.    It  was 
then  that  the  panic  began. 


VII— PANIC 


GURNET,  when  he  left  his  office  on  that  Saturday, 
was  influenced  by  the  general  depression.  He 
went  to  lunch  at  the  "  White  Vine,"  in  the  Hay- 
market,  quite  determined  to  keep  himself  in  hand, 
to  argue  himself  out  of  his  low  spirits. 

He  made  a  beginning  at  once. 

"  Every  one  seems  to  have  a  fit  of  the  blues. 
Ernst,"  he  remarked  to  the  waiter  with  a  factitious 
cheerfulness. 

Ernst,  less  polite  than  usual,  shrugged  his 
shoulders.  "  There  is  enough  cause  already,"  he 
said. 

"  Have  you  had  bad  news  from  Germany?  " 
asked  Gurney,  feeling  that  he  had  probably  been 
rather  brutal. 

"  Ach  Gott!  's'ist  bald  Keiner  mehr  da,"  blub- 
bered Ernst,  and  he  wept  without  restraint  as  he 
arranged  the  table,  occasionally  wiping  his  eyes 
with  his  napkin. 

"  I'm  most  awfully  sorry,"  murmured  the  em- 
barrassed Gurney,  and  retreated  behind  the  horror 
of  his  evening  paper.  He  found  small  cause  for 
rejoicing  there,  however,  and  discarded  it  as  soon 
as  his  lunch  had  been  brought  by  the  red-eyed 
Ernst. 

77 


78  GOSLINGS 

"  I  wonder  what  Mark  Tapley  would  have  done," 
Gurney  reflected  moodily  as  he  attacked  his  chop. 

There  were  few  other  people  in  the  restaurant, 
and  they  were  all  silent  and  engrossed.  That  dread- 
ful cloud  hung  over  England,  the  spirit  of  pestilence 
threatened  to  take  substance,  the  air  was  full  of 
horror  that  might  at  any  moment  become  a  visible 
shape  of  destruction. 

Gurney  did  not  finish  his  lunch,  he  lighted  a 
cigarette,  left  four  shillings  on  the  table,  and 
hurried  out  into  the  air. 

He  did  not  look  up  at  the  sky  as  he  turned  east- 
wards towards  Fleet  Street;  no  one  looked  up  at 
the  sky  that  afternoon.  Heads  and  shoulders  were 
burdened  by  an  invisible  weight  which  kept  ah1  eyes 
on  the  ground. 

Fleet  Street  was  full  of  people  who  crowded 
round  the  windows  of  newspaper  offices,  not  with 
the  eagerness  of  a  general  election  crowd,  but  with 
a  subdued  surliness  which  ever  and  again  broke  out 
in  spurts  of  violent  temper. 

Gurney,  still  struggling  to  maintain  his  com- 
posure, found  himself  unreasonably  irritated  when 
a  motor-bus  driver  shouted  at  him  to  get  out  of  the 
way.  It  seemed  to  Gurney  that  to  be  knocked  down 
and  run  over  was  preferable  to  being  shouted 
at.  The  noise  of  those  infernal  buses  was  unbear- 
able, so,  also,  was  that  dreadful  patter  of  feet  upon 
the  pavement  and  the  dull  murmur  of  mournful 
voices.  Why,  in  the  name  of  God,  could  not  people 
keep  quiet? 

He  bumped  into  some  one  on  the  pavement  as  he 


PANIC  79 

scrambled  out  of  the  way  of  the  bus,  and  the  man 
swore  at  him  viciously.  Gurney  responded,  and  then 
discovered  that  the  man  was  known  to  him. 

"Hallo!"  he  said.  "You?" 

"  Hallo,"  responded  the  other. 

For  a  moment  they  stood  awkwardly,  staring; 
then  Gurney  said,  "  Any  more  news?  " 

The  man,  who  was  a  sub-editor  of  the  West- 
minster Gazette,  shook  his  head.  "  I'm  just  going 
back  now,"  he  said.  "  There  was  nothing  ten 
minutes  ago." 

"  Pretty  awful,  isn't  it?  "  remarked  Gurney. 

The  sub-editor  shrugged  his  shoulders  and  hurried 
away. 

Presently  Gurney  found  himself  wedged  among 
the  crowd,  watching  the  Daily  Chronicle  window. 

A  few  minutes  after  three,  a  young  man  with  a 
very  white  face,  fastened  a  type-written  message 
to  the  glass. 

There  was  a  rapid  constriction  of  the  crowd. 
Those  behind,  Gurney  among  them,  could  not 
read  the  message,  and  pressed  forward.  There  were 
cries  of  "  What  is  it  ?  ...  I  can't  see.  .  .  .  Read  it 
out.  .  .  ."  Then  those  in  front  gave  way  slightly, 
a  wave  of  eagerness  agitated  the  mass  of  watchers, 
and  the  news  ran  back  from  the  front.  "  Two  more 
cases  of  plague  in  Dundee;  one  in  Edinburgh." 

And  with  that  the  pressure  of  dread  was  suddenly 
dissipated,  giving  place  to  something  kinetic,  dyna- 
mic. Now  it  was  fear  that  took  the  people  by  the 
throat :  active,  compelling  fear.  Men  looked  at  each 
other  with  terror  and  something  of  hate  in  their 


8o  GOSLINGS 

eyes,  the  crowd  broke  and  melted.  Every  man  was 
going  to  his  own  home,  possessed  by  an  instinct  to 
fly  before  it  was  too  late. 

Gurney  shouldered  his  way  out,  and  stopped  a 
taxi  that  was  crawling  past. 

"  Jermyn  Street,"  he  said. 

The  driver  leaned  over  and  pointed  to  the  Daily 
Chronicle  window.  "  What's  the  news?  "  he  asked. 

"  The  plague's  in  Dundee  and  Edinburgh," 
said  Gurney,  and  climbed  into  the  cab  and  slammed 
the  door. 

"  Gawd!  "  muttered  the  driver,  as  he  drove  reck- 
lessly westwards. 

Sitting  in  the  cab,  finding  some  comfort  in  the  feel- 
ing of  headlong  speed,  Gurney  was  debating  whether 
he  would  not  charter  the  man  to  take  him  right  out 
of  London.  But  he  must  go  home  first  for  money. 

At  the  door  of  the  house  in  Jermyn  Street  he 
met  Jasper  Thrale. 


"  HAVE  you  heard?  "  asked  Gurney  excitedly. 

"  No.  What?  "  said  Thrale,  without  interest. 

"  There  are  two  more  cases  in  Dundee  and  one 
in  Edinburgh,"  said  Gurney.  The  driver  of  the  cab 
got  down  from  his  seat,  and  looked  from  Gurney  to 
Thrale  with  doubt  and  question. 

Thrale  nodded  his  head.  "  I  knew  it  was  sure  to 
come,"  he  remarked. 

"  Better  get  out  of  this,"  put  in  the  driver. 

"  Yes,  rather,"  agreed  Gurney. 

"  Where  to?  "  asked  Thrale.  ' 


PANIC  81 

"  Well,  America." 

Thrale  laughed.  "  They'll  have  it  in  America 
before  you  get  there,"  he  said.  "  It'll  go  there  via 
Japan  and  'Frisco." 

"  You  seem  to  know  a  lot  about  it,"  said  the  driver 
of  the  cab. 

"  Do  you  mean  to  tell  me  there's  nowhere  we  can 
go  to?  "  persisted  Gurney. 

Thrale  smiled.  "  Nowhere  in  this  world,"  he 
said.  "  This  plague  has  come  to  destroy  mankind." 
He  spoke  with  a  quiet  assurance  that  carried  con- 
viction. 

The  driver  of  the  cab  scowled.  "  May  as  well 
'ave  a  run  for  my  money  first,  then,"  he  said,  and 
thus  gave  utterance  to  the  thought  that  was  fer- 
menting in  many  other  minds. 

There  was  no  hope  of  escape  for  the  mass,  only 
the  rich  could  seek  railway  termini  and  take  train 
for  Liverpool,  Southampton  or  any  port  where 
there  was  the  least  hope  of  finding  some  ship  to 
take  them  out  of  Europe. 

That  night  there  was  panic  and  riot.  The  wealthy 
classes  were  trying  to  escape,  the  mob  was  trying 
to  "  get  a  run  for  its  money."  Yet  very  little  real 
mischief  was  done.  Two  or  three  companies  of 
infantry  were  sufficient  to  clear  the  streets,  and 
not  more  than  forty  people  in  all  were  seriously 
injured.  .  .  . 

In  Downing  Street  the  new  Premier  sat  alone 
with  his  head  in  his  hands,  and  wondered  what 
could  be  done  to  stop  the  approach  of  the  pestil- 
ence. One  of  the  evening  papers  had  suggested  that 


82  GOSLINGS 

a  great  line  of  fire  should  be  built  across  the  north 
of  England.  The  Premier  wondered  whether  that 
scheme  were  feasible.  He  had  never  held  high  office 
before;  he  did  not  know  how  to  deal  with  these 
great  issues.  All  his  political  life  he  had  learned  only 
the  art  of  party  tactics.  He  had  learned  that  art 
very  well,  he  was  a  master  of  debate,  and  he  had 
shown  a  wonderful  ability  to  judge  the  bent  of  the 
public  mind  and  to  make  use  of  his  judgments 
for  party  ends.  But  now  that  any  action  of  his 
was  divorced  from  its  accustomed  object,  he  was 
as  a  man  suddenly  forced  into  some  new  occupation. 
Whenever  he  tried  to  think  of  some  means  to  stay 
the  progress  of  the  plague  his  mind  automatically 
began  to  consider  what  influence  the  adoption  of 
such  means  would  have  upon  the  general  election 
which  must  soon  come. . . . 

"  A  line  of  fire  across  the  north,"  he  was  thinking, 
"  would  shut  off  the  whole  of  Scotland.  They 
would  never  forgive  us  for  that.  We  should  lose 
the  entire  Scottish  vote — it's  bad  enough  as  it  is." 
He  sat  up  late  into  the  night  considering  what 
policy  he  should  put  before  the  Cabinet.  He  tried 
honestly  to  consider  the  position  apart  from  poli- 
tics, but  his  mind  refused  to  work  in  that  way. .  .  . 


IN  Jermyn  Street  Thrale  was  arguing  with  Gurney, 
trying  to  persuade  him  into  a  philosophic  attitude 
"  Yes,  I  suppose  there's  absolutely  nothing  to  be 
done  but  sit  down  and  wait,"  said  Gurney. 


PANIC  83 

"  Personally,"  returned  Thrale,  "  I  have  no 
intention  of  spending  my  time  flying  from  country 
to  country  like  a  marked  criminal.  That  way  leads 
to  insanity.  I've  seen  men  become  animals  before  now 
under  the  influence  of  fear." 

"  Yes,  of  course,  you're  quite  right,"  agreed 
Gurney.  "  One  must  exercise  self-control.  After  all, 
it's  only  death,  and  not  such  a  terrible  death  at 
that."  He  got  up  and  began  to  pace  the  room  rest- 
lessly, then  went  to  the  window  and  looked  out. 
Jermyn  Street  was  almost  deserted,  but  distant 
sounds  of  shouting  came  from  the  direction  of 
Piccadilly.  He  left  the  window  open  and  turned  back 
into  the  room. 

"  It's  so  infernally  hard  just  to  sit  still  and  wait," 
he  said.  "  If  only  one  could  do  something." 

"  I  doubt,  now,"  said  Thrale,  quietly,  "  whether 
one  could  ever  have  done  anything.  The  public  and 
the  Government  took  my  warnings  in  the  charac- 
teristic way,  the  only  possible  way  in  which  you 
could  expect  twentieth-century  humanity  to  take 
a  warning — a  thrill  of  fear,  perhaps,  in  some  cases; 
frank  incredulity  in  others;  but  no  result  either  way 
that  endured  for  an  hour.  .  .  .  Belief  in  national 
and  personal  security,  inertia  outside  the  routine 
of  necessary,  stereotyped  employment;  these  things 
are  essential  to  the  running  of  the  machine." 

"  I  suppose  they  are,"  agreed  Gurney  absently 
He  had  sat  down  again  and  was  sucking  auto- 
matically at  an  extinguished  pipe. 

"  In   a   complex  civilization,"   went   on  Thrale 
"  any  initiative  on  the  part  of  the  individual  out- 

G2 


84  GOSLINGS 

side  his  own  tiny  sphere  of  energy  is  just  so  much 
grit  in  the  machine.  There  are  recognized  methods, 
they  may  not  be  the  best,  the  most  efficient,  but 
they  are  accepted  and  understood.  Every  clerk  who 
has  to  calculate  twelve  pence  to  the  shilling  knows 
how  his  work  would  be  lightened  if  he  had  only  to 
calculate  ten,  but  he  accepts  that  difficulty,  because 
he  can  do  nothing  as  an  individual  to  introduce  the 
decimal  system.  And  that  spirit  of  acceptance  grows 
upon  him  until  the  individual  has  the  characteristics 
of  the  class.  Only  when  a  man  is  stirred  by  too  great 
discomfort  does  he  open  his  eyes  to  the  possibility 
of  initiative;  then  come  labour  strikes.  If  labour 
had  a  sufficiency  of  ease  and  comfort,  if  its  lot  were 
not  so  violently  contrasted  with  that  of  even  the 
middle-classes,  labour  would  settle  down  to  com- 
placency. But  the  contrast  is  too  great,  and  to  attain 
that  complacency  of  uninitiative  we  must  level 
down.  That  was  coming;  that  would  have  come  if 
this  plague.  .  .  ." 

"  What  was  that?  "  asked  Gurney  excitedly, 
jumping  to  his  feet.  "  Did  you  hear  firing?  "  He 
went  to  the  window  again,  and  leaned  out.  From 
Piccadilly  came  the  sound  of  an  army  of  trampling 
feet,  of  confused  cries  and  shouting.  "  By  God, 
there's  a  riot,"  exclaimed  Gurney.  He  spoke  over 
his  shoulder. 

Thrale  joined  him  at  the  window.  "  Panic," 
he  said.  "  Senseless,  hysterical  panic.  It  won't 
last." 

"  I  think  I  shall  go  out  of  London,"  said  Gurney. 
"  I'd  sooner  ...  I'd  sooner  die  in  the  country,  I 


PANIC  85 

think."  He  withdrew  from  the  window  and  began 
to  pace  up  and  down  the  room  again. 

"  Going  to  stampede  with  the  rest  of  'em?  " 
asked  Thrale.  "  Extraordinarily  infectious  thing, 
panic." 

"  I  don't  think  it's  that  exactly  ..."  hesitated 
Gurney. 

"  Animal  fear,"  said  Thrale.  "  The  terror  of  the 
wild  thing  threatened  with  the  unknown.  The 
runaway  horse  terrified  and  rushing  to  its  own 
destruction.  Fly,  fly,  fly  from  the  threat  of  peril 
as  you  did  once  on  the  prairies,  when  to  fly  meant 
safety." 

"  It's  so  infernally  depressing  in  London,"  said 
Gurney. 

"  All  right,  go  and  brood  on  death  in  the  coun- 
try," replied  Thrale.  "  That  may  cheer  you  up  a 
bit.  But,  take  my  advice,  don't  run.  Walk  at  a  snail's 
pace  and  check  the  least  tendency  to  hurry.  Once 
you  begin  to  quicken  your  pace,  you  will  find  your- 
self hurrying  desperately — and  then  stampede 
the  hell  of  terror  at  your  heels.  After  all,  you  know, 
you  may  survive.  It  isn't  likely  that  every  man  will  die." 

Gurney  caught  eagerly  at  that.  "  No,  no,  of 
course  it  isn't,"  he  said.  "  But  wouldn't  one  be 
much  more  likely  to  survive  if  one  were  living  in 
the  country,  or  by  the  sea — in  some  fairly  isolated 
place,  for  example.  I  meant  to  go  down  to  Cornwall 
for  my  holiday  this  year,  to  a  little  cottage  on  the 
coast  about  four  miles  from  Padstow;  don't  you  think 
in  pure  air  and  healthy  surroundings  like  that,  one 
would  stand  a  better  chance?  " 


86  GOSLINGS 

"  Very  likely,"  said  Thrale  carelessly.  "  But 
don't  run.  In  any  case  you'd  better  wait  till  the 
middle  of  the  week.  The  first  rush  will  be  over 
then." 

"  Yes.  Perhaps.  I'll  go  on  Wednesday,  or  Tues- 
day. . . ." 

Thrale  smiled  grimly.  "Well,  good  night,"  he 
said.  "  I'm  going  to  bed." 

When  he  had  gone,  Gurney  went  to  the  window 
again.  The  sounds  of  riot  from  Piccadilly  had  died 
down  to  a  low,  confused  murmur.  A  motor-car 
whizzed  by  along  Jermyn  Street,  and  two  people 
passed  on  foot,  a  man  and  a  woman;  the  woman  was 
leaning  heavily  on  the  man's  arm. 

Gurney  turned  once  more  to  his  pacing  of  the 
room.  He  was  trying  to  realize  the  unrealizable 
f act  that  the  world  offered  no  refuge .  For  a  full 
hour  he  struggled  with  himself,  with  that  new, 
strange  instinct  which  rose  up  and  urged  him  to 
fly  for  his  life.  At  last  weary  and  overborne  he 
threw  himself  into  a  chair  by  the  dying  fire  and 
began  to  cry  like  a  lost  child;  even  as  Ernst,  the 
waiter,  had  cried. . . . 


THE  panic  emigration  lasted  until  Monday  even- 
ing, and  then  came  news  which  checked  and  stayed 
the  rush  for  the  ports  of  Liverpool,  Southampton 
and  Queenstown.  The  plague  was  already  in 
America.  It  had  come,  as  Thrale  had  prophesied 
from  the  West.  At  the  docks  many  of  those  favoured 


PANIC  87 

emigrants  who  had  secured  berths,  hesitated;  if  it 
was  to  be  a  choice  between  death  in  America  and 
death  in  England,  they  preferred  to  die  at  home. 

Yet,  even  on  Tuesday  morning,  when  doubt  as 
to  the  coming  of  the  plague  was  no  longer  possible, 
when  Dundee  could  only  give  approximate  figures 
of  the  seizures  in  that  town,  reporting  them  as  not 
less  than  a  thousand,  when  it  was  evident  that  the 
whole  of  Scotland  was  becoming  infected  with  in- 
credible rapidity,  and  two  cases  were  notified  as 
far  south  as  Durham,  there  remained  still  an  enor- 
mous body  of  people  who  stoutly  maintained  that, 
bad  as  things  were,  the  danger  was  grossly  ex- 
aggerated, who  believed  that  the  danger  would  soon 
pass,  and  who,  steadfast  to  the  habits  of  a  lifetime, 
continued  their  routine  wherever  it  was  possible  so 
to  do,  determined  to  resist  to  the  last. 

To  this  body,  possibly  some  two-fifths  of  the  whole 
urban  population,  was  due  the  comparative  main- 
tenance of  law  and  order.  In  face  of  the  growing 
destitution  due  to  the  wholesale  closing  of  factories, 
warehouses  and  offices,  necessitated  by  the  now 
complete  cessation  of  foreign  trade  and  to  the 
hoarding  of  food  stores  and  gold  which  was  already 
so  marked  as  to  have  seriously  affected  the  commerce 
not  dependent  on  foreign  sellers  and  buyers,  a 
semblance  of  ordinary  life  was  still  maintained. 
Newspapers  were  issued,  trains  and  'buses  were 
running,  theatres  and  music-halls  were  open,  and 
many  normal  occupations  were  carried  on. 

Yet  everything  was  infected.  It  was  as  if  the  cloak 
of  civilization  was  worn  more  loosely.  Crime  was 


88  GOSLINGS 

increasing  and  justice  was  relaxed.  Robberies  of 
food  were  so  common  that  there  was  no  place  for 
the  confinement  of  those  who  were  convicted. 
Shopkeepers  were  becoming  at  once  more  reliant 
upon  their  own  defences,  and  less  scrupulous  in  their 
dealings  with  bona-fide  customers.  No  longer  could 
the  protection  of  the  State  be  exclusively  relied 
upon,  the  citizen  was  becoming  lost  in  the  indivi- 
dual. Public  opinion  was  being  resolved  into  in- 
dividual opinion;  and  with  the  failing  of  the  great 
restraint  every  man  was  developing  an  unsuspected 
side  of  his  character.  Thrown  upon  his  own  resources, 
he  became  continually  less  civilized,  more  conscious 
of  possibilities  to  fulfill  long-thwarted  tendencies 
and  desires;  he  began  to  understand  that  when  it 
is  a  case  of  sauve  qui  pent,  the  weakest  are  trampled 
under  foot. 

So  the  cloak  of  civilization  gaped  and  showed  the 
form  of  the  naked  man,  with  all  its  blemishes  and 
deformities.  And  women  blenched  and  shuddered. 
For  woman,  as  yet,  was  little,  if  at  all,  altered  in 
character  by  the  fear  that  was  brutalizing  man. 
Her  faith  in  the  intrinsic  rectitude  of  the  beloved 
conventions  was  more  deeply  rooted.  Moreover 
woman  fears  the  strictures  of  woman,  more  than 
man  fears  the  judgments  of  man. 


VIII— GURNEY  IN  CORNWALL 


GURNET'S  alternative  to  flying  from  the  plague  was 
to  run  away  from  himself.  He  shirked  the  issue  in  his 
conversations  with  Thrale,  shuffled,  sophisticated, 
and  in  a  futile  endeavour  to  convince  his  companion, 
convinced  himself  that  his  reasoning  was  sound  and 
his  motive  unprejudiced. 

It  was  not  until  the  following  Thursday,  however, 
that  he  took  train  to  Cornwall.  He  had  succeeded 
in  realizing  between  two  and  three  hundred  pounds 
in  gold,  and  this  he  took  with  him.  He  intended  to 
lay  in  stores  of  flour,  sugar  and  other  primary 
necessities;  to  buy  and  keep  two  or  three  cows,  to 
rear  chickens,  to  grow  as  much  garden  produce  as 
possible,  especially  potatoes;  and  generally  to  provide 
against  the  coming  scarcity  of  food  and  the  cessation 
of  transport. 

The  bungalow  on  the  shores  of  Constantine  Bay, 
to  which  he  departed,  was  a  place  well  suited  to  the 
carrying  out  of  these  prudent  arrangements.  It 
belonged  to  a  friend  of  his,  who  was  rich  enough  to 
indulge  his  whims,  and  who  had  spent  a  considerable 
sum  of  money  in  building  the  place  and  enclosing 
ground,  but  who  rarely  occupied  the  bungalow 
himself,  and  was  too  careless  to  bother  about  letting 

89 


90  GOSLINGS 

it.  Gurney  had  the  keys  in  his  possession.  When  he 
had  asked  his  friend  for  permission  to  spend  his 
summer  holiday  there,  he  had  been  told  to  use  the 
place  as  if  it  were  his  own.  "  Jolly  good  thing  for 
me,  you  know,"  his  friend  had  said.  "  Keep  it  dry 
and  all  that." 

Gurney  was  not  an  idle  man.  Arrived  at  his  bunga- 
low, he  lost  no  time  in  carrying  out  the  arrangements 
he  had  schemed,  and  for  nearly  three  weeks  he  was 
so  absorbed  in  this  work,  in  learning  new  occupations 
and  perfecting  his  plan,  that  he  did,  indeed,  achieve 
his  purpose  of  running  away  from  himself. 

He  became  imbued  with  a  new  feeling  of  security; 
he  received  neither  letters  nor  papers  from  the 
outside,  and  the  old  labourer  who  assisted  him  in 
setting  potatoes,  who  taught  him  to  milk  a  cow 
and  instructed  him  generally  in  the  primitive  arts 
of  self-supporting  toil,  seemed  to  regard  all  rumours 
of  the  new  plague  which  filtered  through  to  the 
village  of  St  Merryn  as  some  foreign  nonsense  which 
had  little  bearing  on  life  in  the  county  of  Cornwall, 
as  represented  by  the  twenty-five  or  thirty  square 
miles  which  were  to  him  all  the  essential  world. 

Gurney  began  to  believe  that  the  plague  would 
never  cross  the  Tamar,  and  one  day  in  early  May, 
when  his  provisions  against  a  seige  were  practically 
completed,  he  was  stirred  to  attempt  a  journey 
across  the  peninsula  in  order  to  visit  an  acquaintance 
in  East  Looe.  Gurney  had  become  conscious  of  a 
longing  for  some  companionship.  Old  Hawken  was 
very  good  at  cows  and  potatoes,  but  he  was  rather 
deaf  and  his  range  of  ideas  was  severely  restricted. 


GURNEY  IN  CORNWALL  91 


FROM  Padstow  to  Looe  is  not  an  ideal  journey  by 
rail  at  the  best  of  times,  involving  as  it  does,  a  change 
of  train  at  Wadebridge,  Bodmin  Road  and  Liskeard; 
but  Gurney  was  in  no  hurry,  and  the  conversations 
he  overheard  in  his  compartment  were  not  destruc- 
tive of  his  new-found  complacency.  There  was, 
indeed,  some  mention  of  the  plague,  but  only  in 
relation  to  the  scarcity  of  food  supply  and  its  effect 
on  trade.  One  passenger,  very  obviously  a  farmer, 
was  congratulating  himself  that  he  was  getting  higher 
prices  for  stock  than  he  had  ever  known,  and  that  as 
luck  would  have  it  he  had  sown  an  unusual  number 
of  acres  with  wheat  that  year.  "  I'll  be  gettun  sixty 
or  seventy  a  quarter,  sure  'nough,"  he  boasted. 

Dickenson — Gurney's  friend  in  Looe — regarded 
the  matter  more  seriously,  but  he,  too,  seemed 
untouched  by  any  fear  of  personal  infection.  He  was 
an  ardent  Liberal,  and  his  chief  cause  for  concern 
seemed  to  be  that  the  plague  should  have  come  at 
a  time  when  so  much  progress  was  being  made  with 
legislation.  He  was,  also,  very  distressed  at  the 
reports  of  poverty  and  starvation  which  abounded, 
and  at  the  terrible  blow  to  trade  generally.  But  he 
seemed  hopeful  that  the  trouble  would  pass  and  be 
followed  by  a  new  era  of  enlightened  government, 
founded  on  sound  Liberal  principles. 

Gurney  stayed  the  night  and  the  greater  part 
of  the  next  day  at  Looe. 


92  GOSLINGS 

3 

ON  his  return  journey  he  had  to  wait  at  Liskeard 
to  pick  up  the  main  line  train  for  London,  which 
would  take  him  to  Bodmin  Road. 

It  was  a  glorious  May  evening.  The  day  had  been 
hot,  but  now  there  was  a  cool  breeze  from  the  sea, 
and  the  long  shadow  from  the  high  bank  of  the  cut- 
ting enwrapped  the  whole  station  in  a  pleasant  twi- 
light. 

Gurney,  deliberately  pacing  the  length  of  the 
platform,  was  conscious  of  physical  vigour  and  a 
great  enjoyment  of  life.  He  had  an  imaginative 
temperament,  and  in  his  moments  of  exaltation  he 
found  the  world  both  interesting  and  beautiful, 
an  entirely  desirable  setting  for  the  essential  Gurney. 

So  he  strolled  up  and  down  the  platform,  regarded 
any  female  figure  with  interest,  and  was  in  no  way 
concerned  that  the  train  was  already  an  hour  late. 
He  had  expected  it  to  be  late.  His  own  train  from 
Looe,  for  no  particular  reason,  had  been  half  an  hour 
late.  If  he  missed  his  connexion  at  Wadebridge 
he  would  only  have  some  seven  or  eight  miles  to 
walk. 

Fifteen  or  twenty  other  people  were  waiting 
on  the  down  platform,  and  presently  Gurney  became 
conscious  that  his  fellow-passengers  were  no  longer 
detached  into  parties  of  two  and  three,  but  were 
collected  in  groups,  discussing,  apparently,  some 
matter  of  peculiar  interest. 

Gurney  had  been  lost  in  his  dreams  and  had  hardly 
noticed  the  passage  of  time.  He  looked  at  his  watch 


GURNEY  IN  CORNWALL  93 

and  found  that  the  train  was  now  two  hours  overdue. 
The  sun  had  set,  but  there  was  still  light  in  the  sky. 
A  man  detached  himself  from  one  of  the  groups  and 
Gurney  approached  him. 

"  Two  hours  late,"  he  remarked  by  way  of  intro- 
ducing himself,  and  looked  at  his  watch  again. 

The  man  nodded  emphatically.  "  Funny  thing 
is,"  he  said,  "  that  they've  had  no  information  at  the 
office.  The  stationmaster  generally  gets  advice 
when  the  train  leaves  Plymouth." 

"  Good  lord,"  said  Gurney.  "  Do  you  mean 
to  say  that  the  train  hasn't  got  to  Plymouth 
yet?  " 

"  Looks  like  it,"  said  the  stranger.  "  They  say  it's 
the  plague.  It's  dreadfully  bad  in  London,  they 
tell  me." 

"  D'you  mean  it's  possible  the  train  won't  come 
in  at  all?  "  asked  Gurney. 

"Oh!  I  should  hardly  think  that,"  replied  the 
other.  "  Oh,  no,  I  should  hardly  think  that,  but 
goodness  knows  when  it  will  come.  Very  awkward 
for  me.  I  want  to  get  to  St  Ives.  It's  a  long  way  from 
here.  Have  you  far  to  go?  " 

"  Well,  Padstow,"  said  Gurney. 

"  Padstow!  "  echoed  the  stranger.  "  That's  a  good 
step." 

"  Further  than  I  want  to  walk." 

"  I  should  say.  Thirty  miles  or  so,  anyway?  " 

"  About  that,"  agreed  Gurney.  "  I  wonder  where 
one  could  get  any  information. 

"  It's  very  awkward,"  was  all  the  help  the  stranger 
had  to  offer. 


94  GOSLINGS 

Gurney  crossed  the  line  and  invaded  the  station- 
master's  office.  "  Sorry  to  trouble  you,"  he  said, 
"  but  do  you  think  this  train's  been  taken  off,  for  any 
reason?  " 

"  Oh,  it  'asn't  been  taken  off,"  said  the  station- 
master  with  a  wounded  air.  "  It  may  be  a  bit  late." 

Gurney  smiled.  "  It's  something  over  two  hours 
behind  now,  isn't  it?  "  he  said. 

"  Well,  I  can't  'elp  it,  can  I?  "  asked  the  station- 
master.  "  You'll  'ave  to  'ave  patience." 

"  You've  had  no  advice  yet  from  Plymouth?  ): 
persisted  Gurney,  facing  the  other's  ill-temper. 

"  No,  I  'aven't;  something's  gone  wrong  with  the 
wire.  We  can't  get  no  answer,"  returned  the  station- 
master.  "  Now,  if  you  please,  I  'ave  my  work  to  do." 

Gurney  returned  to  the  down  platform  and  joined 
a  group  of  men,  among  whom  he  recognized  the 
man  he  had  spoken  to  a  few  minutes  before. 

The  afterglow  was  dying  out  of  the  sky,  in  the 
south-west  a  faint  young  moon  was  setting  behind 
the  high  bank  of  the  cutting.  A  porter  had  lighted 
the  station  lamps,  but  they  were  not  turned  full 
on. 

"  The  stationmaster  tells  me  that  something  has 
gone  wrong  with  the  telegraphic  communication," 
said  Gurney,  addressing  the  little  knot  of  passengers 
collectively.  "  He  can't  get  any  answer  it  seems." 

"  Been  an  accident  likely,"  suggested  some  one. 

"  Or  the  engine-driver's  got  the  plague,"  said 
another. 

"  They'd  have  put  another  man  on." 

"  If  they  could  find  one." 


GURNEY  IN  CORNWALL  95 

"  If  we  ain't  careful  we  shall  be  gettin'  the  plague 
down  'ere." 

After  all  why  not?  The  horrible  suggestion  sprang 
up  in  Gurney's  mind  with  new  force.  That  remote 
city  seemed  suddenly  near.  He  saw  in  imagination 
the  train  leaving  Paddington,  and  only  a  journey  of 
six  or  seven  hours  divided  that  departure  from  its 
arrival  at  Liskeard.  It  might  come  in  at  any  moment, 
bearing  the  awful  infection.  Why  should  he  wait? 
There  was  an  inn  near  the  station.  He  might  find  a 
conveyance  there. 

"  Constantine  Bay?  "  questioned  the  landlord. 

"  It's  near  St  Merryn,"  said  Gurney,  but  still  the 
landlord  shook  his  head. 

"  Not  far  from  Padstow,"  explained  Gurney. 

"  Pard-stow!  "  exclaimed  the  landlord  on  a  rising 
note.  "  Drive  over  to  Pard-stow  at  this  time  o' 
night?  "  He  appeared  to  think  that  Gurney  was 
joking. 

"  Well,  Bodmin,  then,"  suggested  Gurney. 

"  Aw,  why  not  take  the  train?  "  asked  the  land- 
lord. 

Gurney  shrugged  his  shoulders.  "  The  train 
doesn't  seem  to  be  coming,"  he  said. 

"  Bad  job,  that,"  answered  the  landlord.  "  Been 
an  accident,  sure  'nough;  this  new  plague  or  some- 
thing." He  was  evidently  prepared  to  accept  the 
matter  philosophically. 

"  You  can't  drive  me  then?  "  asked  Gurney. 

The  landlord  shook  his  head  with  a  grin.  He  wa8 
inclined  to  look  upon  this  foreigner  as  rather  more 
foolish  than  the  majority  of  his  kind. 


96  GOSLINGS 

Gurney  came  out  of  the  little  inn,  and  looked 
down  into  the  station.  The  number  of  waiting 
passengers  seemed  to  be  decreasing,  but  the  light 
was  so  dim  that  he  could  not  see  into  the  shadows. 

"  I  must  keep  hold  of  myself,"  he  was  saying.  "  I 
mustn't  run." 

A  man  was  coming  up  the  steep  incline  towards 
him,  and  Gurney  moved  slowly  to  meet  him.  He 
found  that  it  was  the  stranger  he  had  spoken  to  on 
the  platform. 

"  Any  news  ?  "  asked  Gurney. 

"  Yes,  they've  got  a  message  through  from  Saltash, 
replied  the  stranger.  "  It's  the  plague  right  enough. 
They  say  they  don't  know  when  there'll  be  another 
train.  ..." 

4 

DAYS  grew  into  weeks,  and  still  there  were  no  trains. 
Trade  was  at  a  standstill,  and  the  prices  of  home 
produce  mounted  steadily.  Fish  there  was,  but  not 
in  great  abundance,  and  the  towns  inland,  such  as 
Truro  and  Bodmin,  organized  a  motor  service  with 
coast  fishing  villages,  a  service  which  only  lasted  for 
a  week,  by  reason  of  the  failure  of  the  petrol  supply. 
After  that  there  was  a  less  effective  horse  service. 

Within  three  weeks  after  that  last  train  arrived 
from  outside,  a  new  system  of  exchange  was  coming 
into  vogue.  In  this  little  congeries  of  communities 
in  Cornwall,  men  were  beginning  to  learn  the  use- 
lessness  of  gold,  silver  and  bronze  coins  as  tokens. 
Credit  had  collapsed,  and  a  system  of  barter  was 
being  introduced,  mainly  between  farmer  and  fisher- 


GURNEY  IN  CORNWALL  97 

man.  In  time  it  was  possible  that  Cornwall  might  have 
become  a  self-supporting  community,  for  its  pro- 
portionately few  inhabitants  were  rapidly  being 
depleted  by  want  and  starvation;  but,  although  it 
was  the  last  place  in  the  British  Isles  to  become 
infected,  the  plague  came  there,  too,  in  the  end. 

A  steamer  sent  out  from  Cardiff  on  a  plundering 
expedition  carried  the  plague  to  the  Scillies,  and 
a  fishing  vessel  from  St  Ives  carried  it  on  to 
Newlyn.  .  .  . 


IX— THE  DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE 
GOSLING 


THE  progress  of  the  plague  through  London  and 
the  world  in  general  was  marked,  in  the  earlier  stages, 
by  much  the  same  developments  as  are  reported  of 
the  plague  of  1665.  The  closed  houses,  the  burial 
pits,  the  deserted  streets,  the  outbreaks  of  every  kind 
of  excess,  the  various  symptoms  of  fear,  cowardice, 
fortitude  and  courage,  evidenced  little  change  in 
the  average  of  humanity  between  the  seventeenth 
and  the  twentieth  centuries.  The  most  notable 
difference  during  these  earlier  stages  was  in  the 
enormously  increased  rapidity  with  which  the 
population  of  London  was  reduced  to  starvation 
point.  Even  before  the  plague  had  reached  England, 
want  had  become  general,  so  general,  indeed,  as  to 
have  demonstrated  very  clearly  the  truth  of  the 
great  economist's  contention  that  England  could 
not  exist  for  three  months  with  closed  doors. 

The  coming  of  the  plague  threw  London  on  to  its 
own  very  limited  resources.  That  vast  city,  which 
produced  nothing  but  the  tokens  of  wealth,  and 
added  nothing  to  the  essentials  that  support  life, 
was  instantly  reduced  to  the  state  of  Paris  in  the 
winter  of  1870-71;  with  the  difference,  however, 
that  London's  population  could  be  decreased  rapidly 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  99 

by  emigration,  and  was,  also,  even  more  rapidly 
decreased  by  pestilence.  Yet  there  was  a  large  section 
of  the  population  which  clung  with  blind  obstinacy 
to  the  only  life  it  knew  how  to  live. 

There  was,  for  instance,  George  Gosling,  more 
fortunate  in  many  respects  than  the  average  citizen, 
who  clung  desperately  to  his  house  in  Wisteria  Grove 
until  forced  out  of  it  by  the  lack  of  water. 

On  the  ninth  day  after  the  first  coming  of  the 
plague  to  London — it  appeared  simultaneously  in 
a  dozen  places  and  spread  with  fearful  rapidity — 
Gosling  broke  one  of  the  great  laws  he  had  hitherto 
observed  with  such  admirable  prudence.  The  offices 
and  warehouse  in  Barbican  had  been  shut  up  (tem- 
porarily, it  was  supposed),  and  the  partners  had 
disappeared  from  London.  But  Gosling  had  a 
duplicate  set  of  keys,  and,  inspired  by  the  urgency 
of  his  family's  need,  he  determined  to  dare  a  journey 
into  the  City  in  order  to  borrow  (he  laid  great  stress 
on  the  word)  a  few  necessaries  of  life  from  the  well- 
stored  warehouse  of  his  firm. 

In  this  scheme,  planned  with  some  shrewdness, 
he  co-operated  with  a  friend,  a  fellow-sidesman  at 
the  Church  of  St  John  the  Evangelist.  This  friend 
was  a  coal  merchant,  and  thus  fortunately  circum- 
stanced in  the  possession  of  wagons  and  horses. 

These  two  arranged  the  details  of  their  borrowing 
expedition  between  them.  Economically,  it  was  a 
deal  on  the  lines  of  the  revived  methods  of  exchange 
and  barter.  Gosling  was  willing  to  exchange  certain 
advantages  of  knowledge  and  possession  for  the  hire 
of  wagons  and  horses.  It  was  decided,  for  obvious 

H2 


ioo  GOSLINGS 

reasons,  to  admit  no  other  conspirator  into  the  plot, 
and  Boost,  the  coal  merchant,  drove  one  cart  and 
Gosling  drove  the  other.  Perhaps  it  should  rather 
be  said  that  he  led  the  other,  for,  after  a  preliminary 
trial,  he  decided  that  he  was  safer  at  the  horses' 
heads  than  behind  their  tails. 

The  raid  was  conducted  with  perfect  success. 
Boost  had  a  head  for  essentials.  The  invaluable  loads 
of  tinned  meats,  fruits  and  vegetables  were  screened 
by  tarpaulins  from  the  possibly  too  envious  eyes  of 
hungry  passers-by — quite  a  number  of  vagrants  were 
to  be  seen  in  the  streets  on  that  day — and  Boost  and 
Gosling,  disguised  in  coal-begrimed  garments,  made 
the  return  journey  lugubriously  calling,  "  Plague, 
plague,"  the  cry  of  the  drivers  of  the  funeral  carts 
which  had  even  then  become  necessary.  Their  only 
checks  were  the  various  applications  they  received 
for  the  cartage  of  corpses;  applications  easily  put 
on  one  side  by  pointing  to  the  piled-up  carts — they 
had  spent  six  laborious  hours  in  packing  them. 
"  No  room;  no  room,"  they  cried,  and  on  that  day 
the  applicants  who  accosted  Boost  and  Gosling  were 
not  the  only  ones  who  had  to  wait  for  the  disposal 
of  their  dead. 

Gosling  arrived  at  Wisteria  Grove,  hot  and  out- 
wardly jubilant,  albeit  with  a  horrible  fear  lurking  in 
his  mind  that  he  had  been  in  dangerous  proximity  to 
those  tendered  additions  to  his  load.  His  booty  was 
stored  in  one  of  the  downstairs  rooms — with  the 
assistance  of  Mrs  Gosling  and  the  two  girls  they 
managed  the  unpacking  without  interruption  in 
two  hours  and  a  half — and  then,  with  boarded  win- 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  101 

dows  and  locked  doors,  the  Goslings  sat  down  to 
await  the  passing  of  horror. 

Boost  died  of  the  plague  forty-eight  hours  after 
the  great  adventure,  but  as  he  had  a  wife  and  four 
daughters  his  plunder  was  not  wasted. 


FOR  nearly  a  fortnight  after  the  raid  the  Goslings 
lay  snug  in  their  little  house  in  Wisteria  Grove,  for 
they,  in  company  with  the  majority  of  English 
people  at  this  time,  had  not  yet  fully  appreciated 
the  fact  that  women  were  almost  immune  from 
infection.  In  all,  not  more  than  eight  per  cent  of 
the  whole  female  population  was  attacked,  and  of 
this  proportion  the  mortality  was  almost  exclusively 
among  women  over  fifty  years  of  age.  When  the  first 
faint  rumours  of  the  plague  had  come  to  Europe, 
this  curious,  almost  unprecedented,  immunity  of 
women  had  been  given  considerable  prominence. 
It  had  made  good  copy,  theories  on  the  subject  had 
appeared,  and  the  point  had  aroused  more  interest 
than  that  of  the  mortality  among  males — infectious 
diseases  were  commonplace  enough;  this  new  phase 
had  a  certain  novelty  and  piquancy.  But  the  threat 
of  European  infection  had  overwhelmed  the  interest 
in  the  odd  predilection  of  the  unknown  bacterium, 
and  the  more  vital  question  had  thrown  this 
peculiarity  into  the  background.  Thus  the  Goslings 
and  most  other  women  feared  attack  no  less  than 
their  husbands,  brothers  and  sons,  and  found  justi- 
fication for  their  fears  in  the  undoubted  fadl  that 
women  had  died  of  the  plague. 


io2  GOSLINGS 

The  Goslings  had  always  jogged  along  amiably 
enough;  their  home  life  would  have  passed  muster 
as  a  tolerably  happy  one.  The  head  of  the  family 
was  out  of  the  house  from  8.15  a.m.  to  7.15  p.m.  five 
days  of  the  week,  and  it  was  only  occasionally  in  the 
evening  of  some  long  wet  Sunday  that  there  was 
any  open  bickering. 

Now,  confinement  in  that  little  house,  aggravated 
by  fear  and  by  the  absence  of  any  interest  or  diver- 
sion coming  from  outside,  showed  the  family  to  one 
another  in  new  aspects.  Before  two  days  had  passed 
the  air  was  tense  with  the  suppressed  irritation  of 
these  four  people,  held  together  by  scarcely  any  tie 
other  than  that  of  a  conventional  affection. 

By  the  third  day  the  air  was  so  heavily  charged 
that  some  explosion  was  inevitable.  It  came  early  in 
the  morning. 

Gosling  had  run  out  of  tobacco,  and  he  thought 
in  the  circumstances  that  it  would  be  wiser  to  send 
Blanche  or  Millie  than  to  go  himself.  So,  with  an  air 
of  exaggerated  carelessness,  he  said: 

"  Look  here,  Millie,  my  gel,  I  wish  you'd  just  run 
out  and  see  if  you  can  get  me  any  terbaccer." 

"  Not  me,"  replied  Millie,  with  decision. 

"  And  why  not?  "  asked  Gosling. 

Millie  shrugged  her  shoulders,  and  called  her 
sister,  who  was  in  the  passage.  "  I  say,  B.,  father 
wants  us  to  go  out  shopping  for  him.  Are  you 
on?" 

Blanche,  duster  in  hand,  appeared  at  the  doorway. 

"  Why  doesn't  he  go  himself?  "  she  asked. 

"  Because,"  replied  her  father,  getting  very  red, 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING   103 

and  speaking  with  elaborate  care,  "  men's  subject  to 
the  infection  and  women  is  not." 

"  That's  all  my  eye,"  returned  Millie.  "  Lots  of 
women  have  got  it." 

"  It's  well  known,"  said  Gosling,  still  keeping 
himself  in  hand,  "  a  matter  of  common  knowledge, 
that  women  is  comparatively  immune." 

"  Oh,  that's  a  man's  yarn,  that  is,"  said  Blanche, 
"  just  to  save  themselves.  We  all  know  what  men 
are — selfish  brutes!  " 

"  Are  you  going  to  fetch  me  that  terbaccer  or  are 
you  not?  "  shouted  Mr  Gosling  suddenly. 

"  No,  we  aren't,"  said  Millie,  defiantly.  "  It  isn't 
safe  for  girls  to  go  about  the  streets,  let  alone  the 
risk  of  infection."  She  had  heard  her  father  shout 
before,  and  she  was  not,  as  yet,  at  all  intimidated. 

"  Well,  then,  I  say  you  are!  "  shouted  her  father. 
"  Lazy,  good-for-nothing  creatures,  the  pair  of 
you!  'Oose  paid  for  everything  you've  eat  or  drunk 
or  wore  ever  since  you  was  born?  An'  now  you  won't 
even  go  an  errand."  Then,  seeing  the  ready  retort 
rising  to  his  daughters'  lips,  he  grew  desperate,  and, 
advancing  a  step  towards  them,  he  said  savagely: 
"  If  you  don't  go,  I'll  find  a  way  to  make  yer!  " 

This  was  a  new  aspect,  and  the  two  girls  were  a 
little  frightened.  Natural  instinct  prompted  them  to 
scream  for  their  mother. 

She  had  been  listening  at  the  top  of  the  stairs,  and 
she  answered  the  call  for  help  with  great  prompti- 
tude. 

"  You  ought  to  be  ashamed  of  yourself,  Gosling," 
she  said,  on  a  high  note.  "  The  streets  isn't  safe  for 


io4  GOSLINGS 

gels,  as  you  know  well  enough;  and  why  should 
my  gels  risk  their  lives  for  the  sake  of  your  nasty, 
dirty,  wasteful  'abit  of  smoking,  I  should  like  to 
know?  " 

Gosling's  new-found  courage  was  evaporating  at 
the  attack  of  this  third  enemy.  He  had  been  incensed 
against  his  daughters,  but  he  had  not  yet  overcome 
the  habit  of  giving  in  to  his  wife,  for  the  sake  of 
peace.  She  had  managed  him  very  capably  for  a 
quarter  of  a  century,  but  on  the  occasions  when  she 
had  found  it  necessary  to  use  what  she  called  the 
"  rough  side  of  her  tongue  "  she  had  demonstrated 
very  clearly  which  of  the  two  was  master. 

"  I  should  have  thought  I  might  'a  been  allowed 
a  little  terbaccer,"  he  said,  resentfully.  "  'Oo  risked 
his  life  to  lay  in  provisions,  I  should  like  to  know? 
An'  it's  a  matter  o'  common  knowledge  as  women  is 
immune  from  this  plague." 

"  And  Mrs  Carter,  three  doors  off,  carried  out 
dead  of  it  the  day  before  yesterday!  "  remarked 
Mrs  Gosling,  triumphantly. 

"  Oh,  'ere  and  there,  a  case  or  two,"  replied  her 
husband.  "  But  not  one  woman  to  a  thousand  men 
gets  it,  as  every  one  knows." 

"  And  how  do  you  know  I  mightn't  be  the  one?  " 
asked  Millie,  bold  now  under  her  mother's  pro- 
tection. 

For  that  morning,  the  matter  remained  in  abey- 
ance; but  Gosling,  muttering  and  grumbling,  nursed 
his  injury  and  meditated  on  the  fact  that  his 
daughters  had  been  afraid  of  him.  Things  were 
altered  now.  There  was  no  convention  to  tie  his 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  105 

hands.  He  would  work  himself  into  a  protective 
passion  and  defy  the  three  of  them.  Also,  there  was 
an  unopened  bottle  of  whisky  in  the  sideboard. 

Nevertheless,  he  would  have  put  off  the  trial  of 
his  strength  if  he  had  had  to  seek  an  opportunity. 
He  was,  as  yet,  too  civilized  to  take  the  initiative  in 
cold  blood. 

The  opportunity,  however,  soon  presented  itself 
in  that  house.  The  air  had  been  little  cleared  by  the 
morning's  outbreak,  and  before  evening  the  real 
explosion  came.  A  mere  trifle  originated  it — a 
warning  from  Gosling  that  their  store  of  provisions 
would  not  last  for  ever,  and  a  sharp  retort  from 
Millie  to  the  effect  that  her  father  did  not  stint 
himself,  followed  by  a  reminder  from  Mrs  Gosling 
that  the  raid  might  be  repeated. 

"  Oh!  yes,  you'd  be  willing  enough  for  me  to  die 
of  the  plague,  I've  no  doubt!"  broke  out  Gosling. 
"  /  can  walk  six  mile  to  get  you  pervisions,  but  you 
can't  go  to  the  corner  of  the  street  for  my  ter- 
baccer." 

"  Pervisions  is  necessary,  terbaccer  ain't,"  said 
Mrs  Gosling.  She  was  not  a  clever  woman.  She 
judged  this  to  be  the  right  opportunity  to  keep  her 
husband  in  his  place,  and  relied  implicitly  on 
the  quelling  power  of  her  tongue.  Her  intuitions 
were  those  of  the  woman  who  had  lived  all  her  lif  e  in 
a  London  suburb;  they  did  not  warn  her  that  she 
was  now  dealing  with  a  specimen  of  half-decivilized 
humanity. 

"  Oh!  ain't  it?  "  shouted  Gosling,  getting  to  his 
feet.  His  face  was  purple,  and  his  pale  blue  eyes  were 


106  GOSLINGS 

starting  from  his  head.  "  I'll  soon  show  you  what's 
necessary  and  what  ain't,  and  'oose  master  in  this 
'ouse.  And  /  say  terbaccer  is  necessary,  an'  what's 
more,  one  o'  you  three's  goin'  to  fetch  it  quick! 
D'ye  'ear — one — o' — you — three!  " 

This  inclusion  of  Mrs  Gosling  was,  indeed,  to 
declare  war. 

Millie  and  Blanche  screamed  and  backed,  but 
their  mother  rose  to  the  occasion.  She  did  not 
reserve  herself;  she  began  on  her  top  note;  but 
Gosling  did  not  allow  her  to  finish.  He  strode  over 
to  her  and  shook  her  by  the  shoulders,  shouting  to 
drown  her  strident  recriminations.  "  'Old  your 
tongue!  'old  your  tongue!  "  he  bawled,  and  shook 
her  with  increasing  violence.  He  was  feeling  his 
power,  and  when  his  wife  crumpled  up  and  fell  to 
the  floor  in  shrieking  hysterics,  he  still  strode  on  to 
victory.  Taking  the  cowed  and  terrified  Millie  by 
the  arm,  he  dragged  her  along  the  passage,  unlocked 
and  opened  the  front  door  and  pushed  her  out  into 
the  street.  "  And  don't  you  come  back  without  my 
terbaccer!  "  he  shouted. 

"  How  much?  "  quavered  the  shrinking  Millie. 

"  'Alf-a-crown's  worth,"  replied  Gosling  fiercely, 
and  tossed  the  coin  down  on  the  little  tiled  walk 
that  led  up  to  the  front  door. 

After  Millie  had  gone  he  stood  at  the  door  for  a 
moment,  thankful  for  the  coolness  of  the  air  on  his 
heated  face.  "  I  got  to  keep  this  up,"  he  murmured 
to  himself,  with  his  first  thought  of  wavering. 
Behind  him  he  heard  the  sound  of  uncontrolled 
weeping  and  little  cries  of  the  "  first  time  in  twenty- 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  107 

four  years  "  and  "  what  the  neighbours'll  think,  I 
don't  know." 

"  Neighbours,"  muttered  Gosling,  contemptuous- 
ly, "  there  aren't  any  neighbours — not  to  count." 

A  distant  sound  of  slow  wheels  caught  his  ear. 
He  listened  attentively,  and  there  came  to  him  the 
remote  monotonous  chant  of  a  dull  voice  crying: 
"Plague!  Plague!" 

He  stepped  in  quickly  and  closed  the  door. 


MILLIE  found  the  Kilburn  High  Road  deserted. 
No  traffic  of  any  kind  was  to  be  seen  in  the  street, 
and  the  rare  foot-passengers,  chiefly  women,  had 
all  a  furtive  air.  Starvation  had  driven  them  out  to 
raid.  No  easy  matter,  as  Millie  soon  found,  for  all 
shutters  were  down,  and  in  many  cases  shop-fronts 
were  additionally  protected  by  great  sheets  of  strong 
hoarding. 

Millie,  recovering  from  her  fright,  was  growing 
resentful.  Her  little  conventional  mind  was  greatly 
occupied  by  the  fact  that  she  was  out  in  the  High 
Road  wearing  house-shoes  without  heels,  in  an  old 
print  dress,  and  with  no  hat  to  hide  the  carelessness 
of  her  hair-dressing.  At  the  corner  of  Wisteria 
Grove  she  stopped  and  tried  to  remedy  this  last 
defect;  she  had  red  hair,  abundant  and  difficult  to 
control. 

The  sight  of  the  deserted  High  Road  did  not 
inspire  her  with  self-confidence;  she  still  feared  the 
possibility  of  meeting  some  one  who  might  recognize 


io8  GOSLINGS 

her.  How  could  one  account  for  one's  presence  in  a 
London  thoroughfare  at  seven  o'clock  on  a  bright 
May  evening  in  such  attire?  Certainly  not  by  telling 
the  truth. 

The  air  was  wonderfully  clear.  Coal  was  becoming 
very  scarce,  and  few  fires  had  been  lighted  that  day 
to  belch  forth  their  burden  of  greasy  filth  into  the 
atmosphere.  The  sun  was  sinking,  and  Millie  in- 
stinctively clung  to  the  shadow  of  the  pavement  on 
the  west  side  of  the  road.  She,  too,  slunk  along  with 
the  evasive  air  that  was  common  to  the  few  other 
pedestrians,  the  majority  of  them  on  this  same 
shadowed  pavement.  That  warm,  radiant  light  on 
the  houses  opposite  seemed  to  hold  some  horror 
for  them. 

So  preoccupied  was  Millie  with  her  resentment 
that  she  wandered  for  two  or  three  hundred  yards 
up  the  road  without  any  distinct  idea  of  what  she 
was  seeking.  When  realization  of  the  futility  of  her 
search  came  to  her,  she  stopped  in  the  shadow  of  a 
doorway.  "  What  is  the  good  of  going  on?  "  she 
argued.  "  All  the  shops  are  shut  up."  But  the 
thought  of  her  father  in  his  new  aspect  of  muscular 
tyrant  intimidated  her.  She  dared  not  return 
without  accomplishing  her  errand.  "  I'll  have  another 
look,  anyway,"  she  said;  and  then:  "  Who'd  have 
thought  he  was  such  a  brute?  "  She  rubbed  the 
bruise  on  her  arm;  her  mouth  was  twisted  into  an 
ugly  expression  of  spiteful  resentment.  Her  thoughts 
were  busy  with  plans  of  revenge  even  as  she 
turned  to  prosecute  her  search  for  the  tyrant's 
tobacco. 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  109 

Here  and  there  shops  had  been  forcibly,  burglar- 
iously entered,  plate-glass  windows  smashed,  and 
interiors  cleared  of  everything  eatable;  the  debris 
showed  plainly  enough  that  these  rifled  shops  had 
all  belonged  to  grocers  or  provision  merchants. 
Into  each  of  these  ruins  Millie  stared  curiously, 
hoping  foolishly  that  she  might  find  what  she  sought. 
She  ventured  into  one  and  carried  away  a  box  of 
soap — they  were  running  short  of  soap  at  home.  A 
sense  of  moving  among  accessible  riches  stirred 
within  her,  a  desire  for  further  pillage. 

She  came  at  last  to  a  shop  where  the  shutters  were 
still  intact,  but  the  door  hung  drunkenly  on  one 
hinge.  A  little  fearfully  she  peered  in  and  discovered 
that  fortune  had  been  kind  to  her.  The  shop  had 
belonged  to  a  tobacconist,  and  the  contents  were 
almost  untouched — there  had  been  more  crying 
needs  to  satisfy  in  the  households  of  raiders  than  the 
desire  for  tobacco. 

It  was  very  dark  inside,  and  for  some  seconds 
Millie  stared  into  what  seemed  absolute  blackness, 
but  as  her  eyes  became  accustomed  to  the  gloom, 
she  saw  the  interior  begin  to  take  outline,  and  when 
she  moved  a  couple  of  steps  into  the  place  and 
allowed  more  light  to  come  in  through  the  doorway, 
various  tins,  boxes  and  packets  in  the  shelves  behind 
the  counter  were  faintly  distinguishable. 

Once  inside,  the  spirit  of  plunder  took  hold  of 
her,  and  she  began  to  take  down  boxes  of  cigars  and 
cigarettes  and  packets  of  tobacco,  piling  them  up  in 
a  heap  on  the  counter.  But  she  had  no  basket  in 
which  to  carry  the  accumulation  she  was  making, 


i  io  GOSLINGS 

and  she  was  feeling  under  the  counter  for  some  box 
into  which  to  put  her  haul,  when  the  shadows 
round  her  deepened  again  into  almost  absolute 
darkness.  Cautiously  she  peered  up  over  the  counter 
and  saw  the  silhouette  of  a  woman  standing  in  the 
doorway. 

For  ten  breathless  seconds  Millie  hung  motion- 
less, her  eyes  fixed  on  the  apparition.  She  was  very 
civilized  still,  and  she  was  suddenly  conscious  of 
committing  a  crime.  She  feared  horribly  lest  the 
figure  in  the  doorway  might  discover  Millicent 
Gosling  stealing  tobacco.  But  the  intruder,  after 
recognizing  the  nature  of  the  shop's  contents, 
moved  away  with  a  sigh.  Millie  heard  her  dragging 
footsteps  shufHe  past  the  window'. 

That  scare  decided  her  movements.  She  hastily 
looped  up  the  front  of  her  skirt,  bundled  into  it  as 
much  plunder  as  she  could  conveniently  carry,  and 
made  her  way  out  into  the  street  again. 

She  was  nearly  at  the  corner  of  Wisteria  Grove 
before  she  was  molested,  and  then  an  elderly  woman 
came  suddenly  out  of  a  doorway  and  laid  a  hand  on 
Millie's  arm. 

"  Whacher  got?  "  asked  the  woman  savagely. 

Millie,  shrinking  and  terrified,  displayed  her 
plunder. 

"  Cigars,"  muttered  the  woman.  "  Whacher  want 
with  cigars?  "  She  opened  the  boxes  and  stirred  up 
the  contents  of  Millie's  improvised  bundle  in  an 
eager  search  for  something  to  eat.  "  Gawd's  truth! 
yer  must  be  crazy,  yer  thievin'  little  slut!  "  she 
grumbled,  and  pushed  the  girl  fiercely  from  her. 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING    1 1 1 

Millie  made  good  her  escape,  dropping  a  box  of 
cigars  in  her  flight.  Her  one  thought  now  was  the 
fear  of  meeting  a  policeman.  In  three  minutes  she 
was  beating  fiercely  on  the  door  of  the  little  house 
in  Wisteria  Grove,  and,  disregarding  her  father's 
exclamations  of  pleased  surprise  when  he  let  her  in, 
she  tumbled  in  a  heap  on  to  the  mat  in  the  passage. 

Gosling's  first  declaration  of  male  superiority  had 
been  splendidly  successful. 


A  FEW  minutes  after  Millie's  return,  Mrs  Gosling, 
red-eyed  and  timidly  vicious,  interrupted  her 
husband's  perfect  enjoyment  of  the  long-desired 
cigar  by  the  announcement:  "  The  gas  is  off!  " 

Gosling  got  up,  struck  a  match,  and  held  it  to  the 
sitting-room  burner.  The  match  burned  steadily. 
There  was  no  pressure  even  of  air  in  the  pipes. 

"Turned  off  at  the  meter!"  snapped  Gosling. 
"  'Ere,  lemme  go  an'  see!  "  He  spoke  with  the  air 
of  the  superior  male,  strong  in  his  comprehension  of 
the  mechanical  artifices  which  so  perplex  the 
feminine  mind.  Mrs  Gosling  sniffed,  and  stood  aside 
to  let  him  pass.  She  had  already  examined  the 
meter. 

"  Well,  we  got  lamps !  "  snarled  Gosling  when  he 
returned.  He  had  always  preferred  a  lamp  to  read 
by  in  the  evening. 

"  No  oil,"  returned  Mrs  Gosling,  gloomily.  She'd 
teach  him  to  shake  her! 

Gosling  meditated.  His  parochial  mind  was  full 


ii2  GOSLINGS 

of  indignation.  Vague  thoughts  of  "  getting  some  one 
into  trouble  for  this  " — even  of  that  last,  desperate 
act  of  coercion,  writing  to  the  papers  about  it — 
flitted  through  his  mind.  Plainly  something  must 
be  done.  "  'Aven't  you  got  any  candles?  "  he  asked. 

"  One  or  two.  They  won't  last  long,"  replied  his 
studiously  patient  partner. 

"  Well,  we'll  'ave  to  use  them  to-night  and  go  to 
bed  early,"  was  Gosling's  final  judgment.  His  wife 
left  the  room  with  a  shrug  of  forbearing  contempt. 

When  she  had  gone,  the  head  of  the  house  went 
upstairs  and  peered  out  into  the  street.  The  sun 
had  set,  and  an  unprecedented  mystery  of  darkness 
was  falling  over  London.  The  globes  of  the  tall 
electric  standards,  catching  a  last  reflection  from  the 
fading  sky,  glimmered  faintly,  but  were  not  illumin- 
ated from  within  by  any  fierce  glare  of  violet  light. 
Darkness  and  silence  enfolded  the  great  dim  organ- 
ism that  sprawled  its  vast  being  over  the  earth. 
The  spirit  of  mystery  caught  Gosling  in  its  spell. 
"  All  dark,"  he  murmured,  "  and  quiet !  Lord !  how 
still  it  is !  "  Even  in  his  own  house  there  was  silence. 
Downstairs,  three  injured,  resentful  women  were 
talking  in  whispers. 

Gosling,  still  sucking  his  cigar,  stood  entranced, 
peering  into  the  darkness;  he  had  ventured  so  far  as 
to  throw  up  the  sash.  "  It's  the  stillness  of  death!  " 
he  muttered.  Then  he  cocked  his  head  on  one  side, 
for  he  caught  the  sound  of  distant  shouting.  Some- 
where in  the  Kilburn  Road  another  raid  was  in 
progress. 

"  No  light,"  murmured  Gosling,  "  and  no  fire!  " 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING   113 

An  immediate  association  suggested  itself.  "  By 
gosh!  and  no  water!  "  he  added.  For  some  seconds 
he  contemplated  with  fearful  awe  the  failure  of  the 
great  essential  of  life. 

In  the  cistern  room  he  was  reassured  by  the  sound 
of  a  delicious  trickle  from  the  ball-cock.  "  Still 
going,"  he  said  to  himself;  "  but  we'll  7ave  to  be 
careful.  Surely  they'll  keep  the  water  goin',  though; 
whatever  'appens,  they'd  surely  keep  the  water  on?  " 


NOTHING  but  the  failure  of  the  water  could  have 
driven  them  from  Wisteria  Grove.  Half-a-dozen 
times  every  day  Gosling  would  climb  up  to  the  top 
of  the  house  to  reassure  himself.  And  at  last  came 
the  day  when  a  dreadful  silence  reigned  under  the 
slates,  when  no  delicious  tinkle  of  water  gave 
promise  of  maintained  security  from  water  famine. 

"  It'll  come  on  again  at  night,"  said  Gosling  to 
himself.  "  We'll  'ave  to  be  careful,  that's  all." 

He  went  downstairs  and  issued  orders  that  no 
more  water  was  to  be  drawn  that  day. 

"  Well,  we  must  wash  up  the  breakfast  things," 
was  his  wife's  reply. 

"  You  mustn't  wash  up  nothing,"  said  Gosling, 
"  not  one  blessed  thing.  It's  better  to  go  dirty  than 
die  o'  thirst.  Hevery  drop  o'  the  water  in  that  cistern 
must  be  saved  for  drinkin'." 

Mrs  Gosling  noisily  put  down  the  kettle  she  was 
holding.  "  Oh!  very  well,  my  lord!  "  she  remarked, 
sarcastically.  She  looked  at  her  two  daughters  with 

I 


ii4  GOSLINGS 

a  twist  of  her  mouth.  There  were  only  two  sides  in 
that  house;  the  women  were  as  yet  united  against 
the  common  foe. 

When  Gosling,  fatuously  convinced  of  his  author- 
ity, had  gone,  his  wife  quietly  filled  the  kettle  and 
proceeded  with  her  washing  up. 

"  Your  father  thinks  'e  knows  everything  these 
days,"  remarked  the  mother  to  her  allies. 

There  was  much  whispering  for  some  time. 

Gosling  spent  most  of  the  day  in  the  roof,  but  not 
until  the  afternoon  did  he  realize  that  the  cistern 
was  slowly  being  emptied.  His  first  thought  was  that 
one  of  the  pipes  leaked,  his  second  that  it  was  time 
to  make  a  demonstration  of  force.  He  found  a 
walking-stick  in  the  hall.  .  .  . 

But  even  when  that  precious  half-cistern  of  water 
was  only  called  upon  to  supply  the  needs  of  thirst, 
and  the  Goslings,  sinking  further  into  the  degrada- 
tion of  savagedom,  slunk  furtive  and  filthy  about 
the  gloomy  house,  it  became  evident  that  a 
move  must  be  made  sooner  or  later.  Two  alternatives 
were  presented:  they  might  go  north  and  east  to 
the  Lea,  or  south  to  the  Thames. 

Gosling  chose  the  South.  He  knew  Putney;  he  had 
been  born  there.  He  knew  nothing  of  Clapton  and 
its  neighbourhood. 

So  one  bright,  clear  day  at  the  end  of  May,  the 
Goslings  set  out  on  their  great  trek.  The  head  of  the 
house,  driven  desperate  by  fear  of  thirst,  raided  his 
late  partner's  coal  sheds  and  found  one  living  horse 
and  several  dead  ones.  The  living  horse  was  partly 
revived  by  water  from  an  adjacent  butt,  and  the 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  115 

next  day  it  was  harnessed  to  a  coal  cart  and  com- 
mandeered to  convey  the  Goslings'  provisions  to 
Putney.  It  died  half-a-mile  short  of  their  destina- 
tion, but  they  were  able,  by  the  exercise  of  their 
united  strength,  to  get  the  cart  and  its  burden  down 
to  the  river. 

They  found  an  empty  house  without  difficulty, 
but  they  had  an  unpleasant  half -hour  in  removing 
what  remained  of  one  of  the  previous  occupants. 
Gosling  hoped  it  was  not  a  case  of  plague.  As  the 
body  was  that  of  a  woman,  and  terribly  emaciated, 
there  were  some  grounds  for  his  optimism. 

Gosling  was  in  a  state  of  some  bewilderment. 
When  water  had  been  fetched  in  buckets  from  the 
river,  and  the  three  women  had  explored,  criticized 
and  sniffed  over  their  new  home  somewhat  in  the 
manner  of  strange  cats,  the  head  of  the  house  settled 
down  to  a  cigar  and  a  careful  consideration  of  his 
perplexities. 

In  the  first  place,  he  wondered  why  those  horses 
of  Boost's  had  not  been  used  for  food;  in  the  second, 
he  wondered  why  he  had  not  seen  a  single  man 
during  the  whole  of  the  long  trek  from  Brondesbury 
to  Putney.  By  degrees  an  unbelievable  explanation 
presented  itself:  no  men  were  left.  He  remembered 
that  the  few  needy-looking  women  he  had  seen 
had  looked  at  him  curiously;  in  retrospect  he  fancied 
their  regard  had  had  some  quality  of  amazement. 
Gosling  scratched  the  bristles  of  his  ten-days'-old 
beard  and  smoked  thoughtfully.  He  almost  re- 
gretted that  he  had  stared  so  fiercely  and  threaten- 
ingly at  every  chance  woman  they  had  seen;  he 

i  2 


n6  GOSLINGS 

might  have  got  some  news.  But  the  whole  journey 
had  been  conduced  in  a  spirit  of  fear;  they  had  been 
defending  their  food,  their  lives;  they  had  been 
primitive  creatures  ready  to  fight  desperately  at  the 
smallest  provocation. 

"  No  man  left,"  said  Gosling  to  himself,  and  was 
not  convinced.  If  that  indeed  were  the  solution  of 
his  perplexity,  he  was  faced  with  an  awful  corollary; 
his  own  time  would  come.  He  thought  of  Barbican, 
E.G.,  of  Flack,  of  Messrs  Barker  and  Prince,  of  the 
office  staff,  and  the  office  itself.  He  had  not  been 
able  to  rid  his  mind  of  the  idea  that  in  a  few  weeks 
he  would  be  back  in  the  City  again.  He  had  several 
times  rehearsed  his  surprise  when  he  should  be  told 
of  the  depredations  in  the  warehouse;  he  had 
wondered  only  yesterday  if  he  dared  go  to  the  office 
in  his  beard. 

But  to-night  the  change  of  circumstance,  the 
breaking  up  of  old  associations,  was  opening  his  eyes 
to  new  horizons.  There  might  never  be  an  office 
again  for  him  to  go  to.  If  he  survived — and  he  was 
distinctly  hopeful  on  that  score — he  might  be 
almost  the  only  man  left  in  London;  there  might 
not  be  more  than  a  few  thousand  in  the  whole  of 
England,  in  Europe.  .  .  . 

For  a  time  he  dwelt  on  this  fantastic  vision.  Who 
would  do  the  work?  What  work  would  there  be  to 
do? 

"  Got  to  get  food,"  murmured  Gosling,  and 
wondered  vaguely  how  food  was  "  got  "  when  there 
were  no  shops,  no  warehouses,  no  foreign  agents. 
His  mind  turned  chiefly  to  meat,  since  that  had 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  117 

been  his  trade.  "  'Ave  to  rear  sheep  and  cattle,  I 
suppose,"  said  Gosling.  As  an  afterthought  he 
added :  "  An'  grow  wheat." 

He  sighed  heavily.  He  realized  that  he  had  no 
knowledge  on  the  subject  of  rearing  cattle  and 
growing  wheat;  he  also  realized  that  he  was  craving 
for  ordinary  food  again — milk,  eggs,  and  fresh 
vegetables.  He  had  a  nasty-looking  place  on  his  leg 
which  he  rightly  attributed  to  unwholesome  diet. 


AFTER  forty-eight  hours'  residence  in  the  new  house, 
Gosling  began  to  pluck  up  his  courage  and  to  dare 
the  perils  of  the  streets.  He  was  beginning  to  have 
faith  in  his  luck,  to  believe  that  the  plague  had  passed 
away  and  left  him  untouched. 

And  as  day  succeeded  day  he  ventured  further 
afield;  he  went  in  search  of  milk,  eggs  and  vegetables, 
but  he  only  found  young  nettles,  which  he  brought 
home  and  helped  to  eat  when  they  had  been  boiled 
over  a  wood  fire.  They  were  all  glad  to  eat  nettles, 
and  were  the  better  for  them.  Occasionally  he  met 
women  on  these  excursions,  and  stayed  to  talk  to 
them.  Always  they  had  the  same  tale  to  tell — their 
men  were  dead,  and  themselves  dying  of  starvation. 

One  day  at  the  beginning  of  June  he  went  as  far 
as  Petersham,  and  there  at  the  door  of  a  farmhouse 
he  saw  a  fine,  tall  young  woman.  She  was  such  a 
contrast  to  the  women  he  usually  met  on  his 
expeditions  that  he  paused  and  regarded  her  with 
curiosity. 


ii8  GOSLINGS 

"  What  do  you  want?  "  asked  the  young  woman, 
suspiciously. 

"  I  suppose  you  'aven't  any  milk  or  butter  or 
eggs  to  sell?  "  asked  Gosling. 

"  Sell?  "  echoed  the  girl,  contemptuously.  "  What 
'ave  you  got  to  give  us  as  is  worth  food?  " 

"  Well,  money,"  replied  Gosling. 

"  Money!  "  came  the  echo  again.  "  What's  the 
good  of  money  when  there's  nothing  to  buy  with 
it?  I  wouldn't  sell  you  eggs  at  a  pound  apiece." 

Gosling  scratched  his  beard — it  looked  quite  like 
a  beard  by  this  time.  "  Rum  go,  ain't  it?  "  he  asked, 
and  smiled. 

His  new  acquaintance  looked  him  up  and  down, 
and  then  smiled  in  return,  "  You're  right,"  she 
said.  "  You're  the  first  man  I've  seen  since  father 
died,  a  month  back." 

"  'Go's  livin'  with  you?  "  asked  Gosling,  pointing 
to  the  house. 

"  Mother  and  sister,  that's  all." 

"  'Ard  work  for  you  to  get  a  livin',  I  suppose?" 

"  So,  so.  We're  used  to  farm-work.  The  trouble's 
to  keep  the  other  women  off." 

"  Ah!  "  replied  Gosling  reflectively,  and  the  two 
looked  at  one  another  again. 

"  You  'ungry?  "  asked  the  girl. 

"  Not  to  speak  of,"  replied  Gosling.  "  But  I'm 
fair  pinin'  for  a  change  o'  diet.  Been  livin'  on  tinned 
things  for  five  weeks  or  more." 

"  Come  in  and  have  an  egg,"  said  the  girl. 

"  Thank  you,"  said  Gosling,  "  I  will,  with 
pleasure." 


DEVOLUTION  OF  GEORGE  GOSLING  1 19 

They  grew  friendly  over  that  meal — two  eggs  and 
a  glass  of  milk.  He  ate  the  eggs  with  butter,  but  there 
was  no  bread.  It  seemed  that  the  young  woman's 
mother  and  sister  were  at  work  on  the  farm,  but  that 
one  of  them  had  always  to  stay  at  home  and  keep  guard. 

They  discussed  the  great  change  that  had  come 
over  England,  and  wondered  what  would  be  the 
end  of  it;  and  after  a  little  time,  Gosling  began  to 
look  at  the  girl  with  a  new  expression  in  his  pale 
blue  eyes. 

"  Ah!  Hevrything's  changed,"  he  said.  "  Nothin' 
won't  be  the  same  any  more,  as  far  as  we  can  see. 
There's  no  neighbours  now,  f'rinstance,  and  no  talk 
of  what's  going  on — or  anythin'." 

The  girl  looked  at  him  thoughtfully.  "  What  we 
miss  is  some  man  to  look  after  the  place,"  she  said. 
"  We're  robbed  terrible." 

Gosling  had  not  meant  to  go  as  far  as  that.  He 
was  not  unprepared  for  a  pleasant  flirtation,  now 
that  there  were  no  neighbours  to  report  him  at 
home,  but  the  idea  that  he  could  ever  separate 
himself  permanently  from  his  family  had  not 
occurred  to  him. 

"  Yes,"  he  said,  "  you  want  a  man  about  these 
days." 

"  Ever  done  any  farm  work?  "  asked  the  girl. 

Gosling  shook  his  head. 

"  Well,  you'd  soon  learn,"  she  went  on. 

"  I  must  think  it  over,"  said  Gosling  suddenly. 
"  Shall  you  be  'ere  to-morrow?  " 

"  One  of  us  will,"  said  the  girl. 

"Ah!  but  shallow?" 


GOSLINGS 
«  Why  me?  " 

"  Well,  I've  took  a  fancy  to  you.M 
"  Very  kind  of  you,  I'm  sure,"  said  the  girl,  and 
laughed. 

Gosling  kissed  her  before  he  left. 


HE  returned  the  next  afternoon  and  helped  to  cut 
and  stack  sainfoin,  and  afterwards  he  watched  the 
young  woman  milk  the  cows.  It  was  so  late  by  the 
time  everything  was  finished  that  he  was  persuaded 
to  stay  the  night. 

In  the  new  Putney  house  three  women  wondered 
what  had  happened  to  "  father."  They  grew  in- 
creasingly anxious  for  some  days,  and  even  tried  in 
a  feeble  way  to  search  for  him.  By  the  end  of  the 
week  they  accepted  the  theory  that  he  too  had  died 
of  the  plague. 

They  never  saw  him  again. 


X— EXODUS 


IN  West  Hampstead  a  Jewess,  who  had  once  been 
fat,  looked  out  of  the  windows  of  her  gaudy  house. 
She  was  partly  dressed  in  a  garish  silk  neglige.  Her 
face  was  exceedingly  dirty,  but  the  limp,  pallid 
flesh  was  revealed  in  those  places  where  she  had 
wiped  away  her  abundant  tears.  Her  body  was 
bruised  and  stiff,  for  in  a  recent  raid  on  a  house 
suspected  of  containing  provisions  she  had  been 
hardly  used  by  her  sister  women.  She  had  made  the 
mistake  of  going  out  too  well  dressed;  she  had 
imagined  that  expensive  clothes  would  command 
respect.  .  .  . 

As  she  looked  out  she  wept  again,  bewailing  her 
misery.  From  her  earliest  youth  she  had  been 
pampered  and  spoilt.  She  had  learnt  that  marriage 
was  her  sole  object  in  life,  and  she  had  sold  herself 
at  a  very  respectable  price.  She  had  received  the 
applause  and  favour  of  her  family  for  marrying  the 
man  she  had  chosen  as  most  likely  to  provide  her 
with  the  luxury  which  she  regarded  as  her  birth- 
right. 

Two  days  ago  she  had  cooked  and  eaten  the 
absurdly  expensive  but  diminutive  dog  upon  which 
she  had  lavished  the  only  love  of  which  she  had  been 
capable.  She  had  wept  continuously  as  she  ate  her 

121 


122  GOSLINGS 

idol,  but  for  the  first  time  she  had  regretted  his 

littleness. 

Hunger  and  thirst  were  driving  her  out  of  the 
house  of  which  she  had  been  so  vain;  the  primitive 
pains  were  awakening  in  her  primitive  instincts  that 
had  never  stirred  before.  From  her  window  she 
could  see  naught  but  endless  streets  of  brick,  stone 
and  asphalt,  but  beyond  that  dry,  hot,  wilderness 
she  knew  there  were  fields — she  had  seen  them  out 
of  the  corner  of  her  eye  when  she  had  motored  to 
Brighton.  Fields  had  never  been  associated  in  her 
mind  with  food  until  the  strange  new  stirring  of 
that  unsuspected  instinct.  Food  for  her  meant 
shops.  One  went  to  shops  and  bought  food  and 
bought  the  best  at  the  lowest  price  possible.  With  all 
her  pride  of  position,  she  had  never  hesitated  to 
haggle  with  shopkeepers.  And  when  the  first  pinch 
had  come,  when  her  husband  had  selfishly  died  of 
the  plague,  and  her  household  had  deserted  her,  it 
was  to  the  shops  she  had  gone,  autocratically 
demanding  her  rights.  She  had  learned  by  experience 
now  that  she  had  no  longer  any  rights. 

She  dressed  herself  in  her  least-conspicuous 
clothes,  dabbed  her  face  with  powder  to  cover 
some  of  the  dirt — there  was  no  water,  and  in  any 
case  she  did  not  feel  inclined  to  wash — care- 
fully stowed  away  all  her  money  and  the  best 
of  her  jewels  in  a  small  leather  bag,  and  set  out 
to  find  the  country  where  food  grew  out  of  the 
ground. 

Instinct  set  her  face  to  the  north.  She  took  the 
road  towards  Hendon. 


EXODUS  123 


IN  every  quarter  of  London,  in  every  great  town 
and  city  throughout  Europe,  women  were  setting 
their  faces  towards  the  country. 

By  the  autumn  London  was  empty.  The  fallen 
leaves  in  park  squares  and  suburban  streets  were 
swept  into  corners  by  the  wind,  and  when  the  rain 
came  the  leaves  clung  together  and  rotted,  and 
so  continued  the  long  routine  of  decay  and 
birth. 

When  spring  came  again,  Nature  returned  with 
delicate,  strong  hands  to  claim  her  own.  For  hun- 
dreds of  years  she  had  been  defied  in  the  heart  of 
this  great,  hard,  stone  place.  Her  little  tentative 
efforts  had  been  rudely  repulsed,  no  tender  thread 
of  grass  had  been  allowed  to  flourish  for  an  hour 
under  the  feet  of  the  crushing  multitude.  Yet  she 
had  fought  with  a  steady  persistence  that  never 
relaxed  a  moment's  effort.  Whenever  men  had 
given  her  a  moment's  opportunity,  even  in  the 
very  heart  of  that  city  of  burning  struggle,  she  had 
covered  the  loathed  sterility  with  grass  and  flowers, 
dandelions,  charlock,  grounsel  and  other  life  that 
men  call  weeds. 

Now,  when  her  full  opportunity  came,  she  set  to 
work  in  her  slow,  patient  way  to  wreck  and  cover  the 
defilement  of  earth.  Her  winds  swept  dust  into  every 
corner,  and  her  rain  turned  it  into  a  shallow  bed  of 
soil,  ready  to  receive  and  nurture  the  tiny  seeds  that 


i44  GOSLINGS 

sailed  on  little  feathered  wings,  or  were  carried  by 
bird  and  ins  eft  to  some  quiet  refuge  in  which  they 
might  renew  life,  and,  dying,  add  fertility  to  the 
mother  who  had  brought  them  forth. 

Nature  came,  also,  with  her  hurricanes,  her 
lightnings  and  her  frosts,  to  rend  and  destroy.  She 
stripped  slates  from  roofs,  thrust  out  gables  and 
overturned  solid  walls.  She  came  with  fungi  to 
undermine  and  with  the  seeds  of  trees  to  split 
asunder. 

She  asked  for  but  a  few  hundred  years  of  patient, 
continuous  work  in  order  to  make  of  London  once 
more  a  garden;  where  the  nightingale  might  sing  in 
Oxford  Street  and  the  children  of  a  new  race  pluck 
sweet  wild  flowers  over  the  site  of  the  Bank  of 
England.  .  .  . 


THE  spirit  of  London  had  gone  out  of  her,  and  her 
body  was  crumbling  and  rotting.  There  was  no  life 
in  all  that  vast  sprawl  of  bricks  and  mortar;  the  very 
dogs  and  cats,  deserted  by  humanity,  left  her  to 
seek  their  only  food,  to  seek  those  other  living 
things  which  were  their  natural  quarry. 

In  her  prime,  London  had  been  the  chief  city  of 
the  world.  Men  and  women  spoke  of  her  as  an 
entity,  wrote  of  her  as  of  a  personality,  loved  her  as 
a  friend.  This  aggregate  of  streets  and  parks,  this 
strange  confusion  of  wealth  and  squalor,  had  stood 
to  men  and  women  for  something  definitely  lovable. 


EXODUS  125 

It  was  not  her  population  they  loved,  not  the  poly- 
glot crowd  that  swarmed  in  her  streets,  but  she 
herself  and  all  the  beauty  and  intoxication  of  life  she 
had  gathered  into  her  embrace. 

Now  she  was  dead.  Whatever  fine  qualities  she 
had  possessed,  whatever  vices,  had  gone  from  her. 
She  sprawled  in  all  her  naked  ugliness,  a  huge  corpse 
rotting  among  the  hills,  awaiting  the  slow  burial 
which  Nature  was  tediously  preparing. 

All  those  wonderful  buildings,  the  great  em- 
poriums in  the  West  End,  the  magnificent  banks 
and  insurance  offices,  museums  and  picture  gal- 
leries, regarded  as  the  storehouses  of  incalculable 
wealth,  vast  hotels,  palatial  private  residences,  the 
thundering  railway  termini,  Government  offices, 
Houses  of  Parliament,  theatres,  churches  and  cathe- 
drals, all  had  become  meaningless  symbols.  All  had 
represented  some  activity,  some  ambition  of  man, 
and  man  had  fled  to  the  country  for  food,  leaving 
behind  the  worthless  tokens  of  wealth  that  had 
intrigued  him  for  so  many  centuries. 

Gold  and  silver  grew  tarnished  in  huge  safes  that 
none  wished  to  rifle,  banknotes  became  mildewed, 
damp  and  fungus  crept  into  the  museums  and  picture 
galleries,  and  in  the  whole  of  Great  Britain  there 
was  none  to  grieve.  Every  living  man  and  woman 
was  back  at  the  work  of  their  ancestors,  praying 
once  more  to  Ceres  or  Demeter,  working  with  bent 
back  to  produce  the  first  essentials  of  life. 

Each  individual  must  produce  until  such  time  as 
there  was  once  more  a  superfluity,  until  barns  were 
filled  and  wealth  re-created,  until  the  strong  had 


T26  GOSLINGS 

seized  from  the  weak  and  demanded  labour  in 
return  for  the  use  of  the  stolen  instrument,  until 
civilization  had  sprung  anew  from  the  soil. 

Meanwhile  London  was  not  a  city  of  the  dead, 
but  a  dead  city. 


BOOK  II 

THE  MARCH  OF  THE  GOSLINGS 


XI— THE  SILENT  CITY 


JULY  came  in  with  temperate  heat  and  occasional 
showers,  ideal  weather  for  the  crops ;  for  all  the  pre- 
cious growths  which  must  ripen  before  the  famine 
could  be  stayed.  The  sudden  stoppage  of  all  imports, 
and  the  flight  of  the  great  urban  population  into  the 
country,  had  demonstrated  beyond  all  question  the 
poverty  of  England's  resources  of  food  supply,  and 
the  demonstration  was  to  prove  of  value  although 
there  was  no  economist  left  to  theorize.  England  was 
once  again  an  independent  unit,  and  no  longer  a 
member  of  a  great  world-body.  Indeed  England  was 
being  subdivided.  The  unit  of  organization  was 
shrinking  with  amazing  rapidity.  The  necessity  for 
concentration  grew  with  every  week  that  passed,  the 
fluidity  of  the  superfluous  labour  was  being  resolved 
by  death  from  starvation.  The  women  who  wandered 
from  one  farm  to  the  next  died  by  the  way. 

In  the  Putney  house,  Mrs  Gosling  and  her  daugh- 
ters were  faced  by  the  failure  of  their  food  supply. 
The  older  woman  had  little  initiative.  She  was  a  true 
Londoner.  Her  training  and  all  the  circumstances  of 
her  life  had  narrowed  her  imaginative  grasp  till  she 
was  only  able  to  comprehend  one  issue.  And  as  yet 
her  daughters,  and  more  particularly  Millie,  were  so 

129  K 


130  GOSLINGS 

influenced  by  their  mother's  thought  that  they,  also, 
had  shown  little  evidence  of  adaptability  to  the 
changed  conditions. 

"  We  shall  'ave  to  be  careful,"  was  Mrs  Gosling's 
first  expression  of  the  necessity  for  looking  to  the 
future.  She  had  arranged  the  bulk  of  her  stores  neatly 
in  one  room  on  the  second  floor,  and  although  a 
goodly  array  of  tins  still  faced  her  she  experienced 
a  miserly  shrinking  from  any  diminishment  of  their 
numbers.  Moreover,  she  had  long  been  without  such 
necessities  as  flour.  Barker  and  Prince  had  not  dealt 
in  flour. 

Returning  from  her  daily  inspection  one  morning 
in  the  second  week  of  July,  Mrs  Gosling  decided  that 
something  must  be  done  at  once.  Fear  of  the  plague 
was  almost  dead,  but  fear  of  invasion  by  starving 
women  had  kept  them  all  close  prisoners.  That  house 
was  a  fortress. 

"  Look  'ere,  gels,"  said  Mrs  Gosling  when  she  came 
downstairs.  "  Somethin'  '11  'ave  to  be  done." 

Blanche  looked  thoughtful.  Her  own  mind  had 
already  begun  to  work  on  that  great  problem  of  their 
future.  Millie,  lazy  and  indifferent,  shrugged  her 
shoulders  and  replied:  "  All  very  well,  mother,  but 
what  can  we  do?  " 

"  Well,  I  been  thinking  as  it's  very  likely  as  things 
ain't  so  bad  in  some  places  as  they  are  just  about 
'ere,"  said  Mrs  Gosling.  "  We  got  plenty  o'  money 
left,  and  it  seems  to  me  as  two  of  us  'ad  better  go  out 
and  'ave  a  look  about,  London  way.  One  of  us  could 
look  after  the  'ouse  easy  enough,  now.  We  'aven't 
'ardly  seen  a  soul  about  the  past  fortnight." 


THE  SILENT  CITY  131 

The  suggestion  brought  a  gleam  of  hope  to 
Blanche.  She  visualized  the  London  she  had  known. 
It  might  be  that  in  the  heart  of  the  town,  business 
had  begun  again,  that  shops  were  open  and  people  at 
work.  It  might  be  that  she  could  find  work  there.  She 
was  longing  for  the  sight  and  movement  of  life,  after 
these  two  awful  months  of  isolation. 

"  I'm  on,"  she  said  briskly.  "  Me  and  Millie  had 
better  go,  mother,  we  can  walk  farther.  You  can  lock 
up  after  us  and  you  needn't  open  the  door  to  anyone. 
Are  you  on,  Mill?  " 

"  We  must  make  ourselves  look  a  bit  more  decent 
first,"  said  Millie,  glancing  at  the  mirror  over  the 
mantelpiece. 

"  Well,  of  course,"  returned  Blanche,  "  we 
brought  one  box  of  clothes  with  us." 

They  spent  some  minutes  in  discussing  the  re- 
sources of  their  wardrobe. 

"  Come  to  the  worst  we  could  fetch  some  more 
things  from  Wisteria.  I  don't  suppose  anyone  has 
touched  'em,"  suggested  Blanche. 

At  the  mention  of  the  house  in  Wisteria  Grove, 
Mrs  Gosling  sighed  noticeably.  She  was  by  no  means 
satisfied  with  the  place  at  Putney,  and  she  could  not 
rid  herself  of  the  idea  that  there  must  be  accessible 
gas  and  water  in  Kilburn,  as  there  had  always  been. 

"  Well,  you  might  go  up  there  one  day  and  'ave  a 
look  at  the  place,"  she  put  in.  "  It's  quite  likely 
they've  got  things  goin'  again  up  there." 

In  less  than  an  hour  Blanche  and  Millie  had  made 
themselves  presentable.  Life  had  begun  to  stir  again 
in  humanity.  The  atmosphere  of  horror  which  the 

K2 


132  GOSLINGS 

plague  had  brought  was  being  lifted.  It  was  as  if  the 
dead  germs  had  filled  the  air  with  an  invisible,  im- 
palpable dust,  that  had  exercised  a  strange  power  of 
depression.  The  spirit  of  death  had  hung  over  the 
whole  world  and  paralyzed  all  activity.  Now  the  dust 
was  dispersing.  The  spirit  was  withdrawing  to  the 
unknown  deeps  from  which  it  had  come. 

"  It  is  nice  to  feel  decent  again,"  said 
Blanche.  She  lifted  her  head  arid  threw  back  her 
shoulders. 

Millie  was  preening  herself  before  the  glass. 
"  Well,  I'm  sure  you  'ave  made  yourselves  look 
smart,"  said  their  mother  with  a  touch  of  pride. 
"  They  were  good  girls,"  she  reflected,  "  if  there  had 
been  more  than  a  bit  of  temper  shown  lately.  But, 
then,  who  could  have  helped  themselves?  It  had  been 
a  terrible  time." 

The  July  sun  was  shining  brilliantly  as  the  two 
young  women,  presentable  enough  to  attend  morn- 
ing service  at  the  Church  of  St  John  the  Evangelist, 
Kilburn,  set  out  to  exhibit  their  charms  and  to  buy 
food  in  the  dead  city. 


THEY  crossed  Putney  Bridge  and  made  their  way 
towards  Hammersmith. 

The  air  was  miraculously  clear.  The  detail  of  the 
streets  was  so  sharp  and  bright  that  it  was  as  if  they 
saw  with  wonderfully  renewed  and  sensitive  eyes.  The 
phenomenon  produced  a  sense  of  exhilaration.  They 


THE  SILENT  CITY  133 

were  conscious  of  quickened  emotion,  of  a  sensation 
of  physical  well-being. 

"  Isn't  it  clean?  "  said  Blanche. 

"H'm!  Funny!"  returned  Millie.  "Like  those 
photographs  of  foreign  places." 

Under  their  feet  was  an  accumulation  of  sharp, 
dry  dust,  detritus  of  stone,  asphalt  and  steel.  In 
corners  where  the  fugitive  rubbish  had  found  refuge 
from  the  driving  wind,  the  dust  had  accumulated  in 
flat  mounds,  broken  by  scraps  of  paper  or  the  torn 
flag  of  some  rain-soaked  poster  that  gave  an  untidy 
air  of  human  refuse.  Across  the  open  way  of  certain 
roads  the  dust  lay  in  a  waved  pattern  of  nearly  paral- 
lel lines,  like  the  ridged  sand  of  the  foreshore. 

For  some  time  they  kept  to  the  pavements  from 
force  of  habit. 

"  I  say,  Mill,  don't  you  feel  adventurous?  "  asked 
Blanche. 

Millie  looked  dissatisfied.  "  It's  so  lonely,  B.,"  was 
her  expression  of  feeling. 

"  Never  had  London  all  to  myself  before,"  said 
Blanche. 

Near  Hammersmith  Broadway  they  saw  a  tram 
standing  on  the  rails.  Its  thin  tentacle  still  clung  to 
the  overhead  wire  that  had  once  given  it  life,  as  if  it 
waited  there  patiently  hoping  for  a  renewal  of  the 
exhilarating  current. 

Almost  unconsciously  Blanche  and  Millie  quick- 
ened their  pace.  Perhaps  this  was  the  outermost 
dying  ripple  of  life,  the  furthest  outpost  of  the  new 
activity  that  was  springing  up  in  central  London. 

But  the  tram  was  guarded  by  something  that  in 


134  GOSLINGS 

the  hot,  still  air  seemed  to  surround  it  with  an  almost 
visible  mist. 

"Eugh!"  ejaculated  Millie  and  shrank  back. 
"  Don't  go,  Blanche.  It's  awful!  " 

Blanche's  hand  also  had  leapt  to  her  face,  but  she 
took  a  few  steps  forward  and  peered  into  the  sunlit 
case  of  steel  and  glass.  She  saw  a  heap  of  clothes  about 
the  framework  of  a  grotesquely  jointed  scarecrow, 
and  the  gleam  of  something  round,  smooth  and 
white. 

She  screamed  faintly,  and  a  filthy  dog  crept,  with 
a  thin  yelp,  from  under  the  seat  and  came  to  the  door 
of  the  tram.  For  a  moment  it  stood  there  with  an  air 
that  was  half  placatory,  wrinkling  its  nose  and  feebly 
raising  a  stump  of  propitiatory  tail,  then,  with 
another  protesting  yelp,  it  crept  back,  furtive  and 
ashamed,  to  its  unlawful  meat. 

The  two  girls,  handkerchief  to  nose,  hurried  by 
breathless,  with  bent  heads.  A  little  past  Hammer- 
smith Broadway  they  had  their  first  sight  of  human 
life.  Two  gaunt  faces  looked  out  at  them  from  an 
upper  window.  Blanche  waved  her  hand,  but  the 
women  in  the  house,  half -wondering,  half -fearful,  at 
the  strange  sight  of  these  two  fancifully  dressed 
girls,  shook  their  heads  and  drew  back.  Doubtless 
there  was  some  secret  hoard  of  food  in  that  house  and 
the  inmates  feared  the  demands  of  charity. 

"  Well,  we  aren't  quite  the  last,  anyway,"  com- 
mented Blanche. 

"  What  were  they  afraid  of?  "  asked  Millie. 

"  Thought  we  wanted  to  cadge,  I  expect,"  sug- 
gested Blanche. 


THE  SILENT  CITY  135 

"  Mean  things,"  was  her  sister's  comment. 

"  Well !  we  weren't  so  over-anxious  to  have  visi- 
tors," Blanche  reminded  her. 

"  We  didn't  want  their  beastly  food,"  complained 
the  affronted  Millie. 

The  shops  in  Hammersmith  did  not  offer  much 
inducement  to  exploration.  Some  were  still  closely 
shuttered,  others  presented  goods  that  offered  no 
temptation,  such  as  hardware;  but  the  majority  had 
already  been  pillaged  and  devastated.  Most  of 
that  work  had  been  done  in  the  early  days  of 
the  plague  when  panic  had  reigned,  and  many 
men  were  left  to  lead  the  raids  on  the  preserves 
of  food. 

Only  one  great  line  of  shuttered  fronts  induced 
the  two  girls  to  pause. 

"  No  need  to  go  to  Wisteria  for  clothes,"  sug- 
gested Blanche. 

"  How  could  we  get  in?  "  asked  Millie. 

"  Oh !  get  in  some  way  easy  enough." 

"  It's  stealing,"  said  Millie,  and  thought  of  her 
raid  on  the  Kilburn  tobacconist's. 

"  You  can't  steal  from  dead  people,"  explained 
Blanche;  "  besides,  who'll  have  the  things  if  we 
don't?  " 

"  I  suppose  it'd  be  all  right,"  hesitated  Millie, 
obviously  tempted. 

"  Well,  of  course,"  returned  Blanche  and  paused. 
"  I  say,  Mill,"  she  burst  out  suddenly.  "  There's  all 
the  West-end  to  choose  from.  Come  on!  " 

For  a  time  they  walked  more  quickly. 

In  Kensington  High  Street  they  had  an  adventure. 


136  GOSLINGS 

They  saw  a  woman  decked  in  gorgeous  silks,  strung 
and  studded  with  jewels  from  head  to  foot.  She 
walked  with  a  slow  and  flaunting  step,  gesticulating, 
and  talking.  Every  now  and  again  she  would  pause 
and  draw  herself  up  with  an  affectation  of  immense 
dignity,  ringer  the  ropes  of  jewels  at  her  breast,  and 
make  a  slow  gesture  with  her  hands. 

"  She's  mad,"  whispered  Blanche,  and  the  two 
girls,  terrified  and  trembling,  hastily  took  refuge  in 
a  great  square  cave  full  of  litter  and  refuse  that  had 
once  been  a  grocer's  shop. 

The  woman  passed  their  hiding-place  in  her 
stately  progress  westward  without  giving  any  sign 
that  she  was  conscious  of  their  presence.  When  she 
was  nearly  opposite  to  them  she  made  one  of  her 
stately  pauses.  "Queen  of  all  the  Earth,"  they  heard 
her  say,  "  Queen  and  Empress.  Queen  of  the  Earth." 
Her  hand  went  up  to  her  head  and  touched  a  strange 
collection  of  jewels  pinned  in  her  hair,  of  tiaras  and 
brooches  that  flashed  brighter  than  the  high  lights 
of  the  brilliant  sun.  One  carelessly  fastened  brooch 
fell  and  she  pushed  it  aside  with  her  foot.  "  You 
understand,"  she  said  in  her  high,  wavering  voice, 
"  you  understand,  Queen  and  Empress,  Queen  of  the 
Earth." 

They  heard  the  refrain  of  her  gratified  ambition 
repeated  as  she  moved  slowly  away. 

A  long  submerged  memory  rose  to  the  threshold 
of  Millie's  mind.  "  Thieving  slut,"  she  murmured. 


THE  SILENT  CITY  137 

3 

As  they  came  nearer  to  representative  London  the 
signs  of  deserted  traffic  were  more  numerous.  By  the 
Albert  Memorial  they  saw  an  overturned  motor-bus 
which  had  smashed  into  the  park  railings,  and  a  little 
further  on  were  two  more  buses,  one  standing 
decently  at  the  curb,  the  other  sprawling  across  the 
middle  of  the  road.  The  wheels  of  both  were  axle 
deep  in  the  dust  which  had  blown  against  them,  and 
out  of  the  dust  a  few  weak  threads  of  grass  were 
sprouting.  There  were  other  vehicles,  too,  cabs, 
lorries  and  carts:  not  a  great  number  altogether, 
but  even  the  fifty  or  so  which  the  girls  saw  between 
Kensington  and  Knightsbridge  offered  sufficient 
testimony  to  the  awful  rapidity  with  which  the 
plague  had  spread.  For  it  seems  probable  that  in 
the  majority  of  cases  the  drivers  of  these  deserted 
vehicles  must  have  been  attacked  by  the  first 
agonizing  pains  at  the  base  of  the  skull  while  they 
were  actually  employed  in  driving  their  machines. 
There  were  few  skeletons  to  be  seen.  The  lull  which 
intervened  between  the  first  unmistakable  symp- 
toms of  the  plague  and  the  oncoming  of  the  paraly- 
sis had  given  men  time  to  obey  their  instinct  to  die 
in  seclusion,  the  old  instinct  so  little  altered  by  civi- 
lization. Those  vestiges  of  humanity  which  remained 
had,  for  the  most  part,  been  cleansed  by  the  pro- 
cesses of  Nature,  but  twice  the  girls  disturbed  a  hor- 
rible cloud  of  blue  flies  which  rose  with  an  angry 
buzzing  so  loud  that  the  girls  screamed  and  ran, 
leaving  the  scavengers  to  swoop  eagerly  back  upon 


138  GOSLINGS 

their  carrion.  Doubtless  the  thing  in  the  Hammer- 
smith tram  had  been  the  body  of  a  woman,  recently 
dead  from  starvation.  Even  from  the  houses  there 
was  now  little  exhalation. 

In  Knightsbridge,  a  little  past  the  top  of  Sloane 
Street,  Blanche  and  Millie  came  to  a  shop  which 
diverted  them  from  their  exploration  for  a  time. 
Most  of  the  huge  rolling  shutters  had  been  pulled 
down  and  secured,  but  one  had  stopped  half  way, 
and,  beyond,  the  great  plate-glass  windows  were 
uncovered.  One  of  ten  million  tragedies  had  de- 
scended swiftly  to  interrupt  the  closing  of  that 
immense  place,  and  some  combination  of  circum- 
stances had  followed  to  prevent  the  completion  of 
the  work.  The  imaginative  might  stop  to  speculate 
on  the  mystery  of  that  half-closed  shutter;  the  two 
Goslings  stopped  to  admire  the  wonders  behind  the 
glass. 

For  a  time  the  desolation  and  silence  of  London 
were  forgotten.  In  imagination  Blanche  and  Millie 
were  once  again  units  in  the  vast  crowd  of  anta- 
gonists striving  valiantly  to  win  some  prize  in  the 
great  competition  between  the  boast  of  wealth  and 
the  pathetic  endeavour  of  make-believe. 

They  stayed  to  gaze  at  the  "  creations  "  behind 
the  windows,  at  dummies  draped  in  costly  fabrics 
such  as  they  had  only  dreamed  of  wearing.  The  silks, 
satins  and  velvets  were  whitened  now  with  the  thin 
snow  of  dust  that  had  fallen  upon  them,  but  to 
Blanche  and  Millie  they  appeared  still  as  wonders 
of  beauty. 

For  a  minute  or  two  they  criticized  the  models. 


THE  SILENT  CITY  139 

They  spoke  at  first  in  low  voices,  for  the  deep  still- 
ness of  London  held  them  in  unconscious  awe,  but 
as  they  became  lost  in  the  fascination  of  their  sub- 
ject they  forgot  their  fear.  And  then  they  looked  at 
one  another  a  little  guiltily. 

"  No  harm  in  seeing  if  the  door's  locked,  anyway," 
said  Blanche. 

Millie  looked  over  her  shoulder  and  saw  no  move- 
ment in  the  frozen  streets,  save  the  sweep  of  one 
exploring  swallow.  Even  the  sparrows  had  deserted 
the  streets.  She  did  not  reply  in  words,  but  signified 
her  agreement  of  thought  by  a  movement  towards 
the  entrance. 

The  swing  doors  were  not  fastened,  and  they 
entered  stealthily. 

They  began  with  the  touch  of  appraising  fingers, 
wandering  from  room  to  room.  But  most  of  the 
rooms  on  the  ground  floor  were  darkened  by  the 
drawn  shutters,  and  no  glow  of  light  came  in  re- 
sponse to  the  clicking  of  the  electric  switches  that 
they  experimented  with  with  persistent  futility.  So 
they  adventured  into  the  clearly  lit  rooms  upstairs  and 
experienced  a  fallacious  sense  of  security  in  the  know- 
ledge that  they  were  on  the  floor  above  the  street. 

Fingering  gave  place  to  still  closer  inspection.  They 
lifted  the  models  from  the  stands  and  shook  them  out. 
They  held  up  gorgeous  robes  in  front  of  their  own 
suburban  dresses  and  admired  each  other  and  them- 
selves in  the  numerous  cheval  glasses. 

"  Oh!  bother!  "  exclaimed  Blanche  at  last,  "  I'm 
going  to  try  on." 

"  Oh!  B. "  expostulated  the  more  timid  Millie. 


140  GOSLINGS 

"Well!  why  to  goodness  not?  "  asked  her  elder 
sister.  "  Who's  to  be  any  the  wiser?  " 

"  Seems  wrong,  somehow,"  replied  Millie,  unable 
to  shake  off  the  conventions  which  had  so  long  served 
her  as  conscience. 

"  Well,  I  am,"  said  Blanche,  and  retired  into  a 
little  side  room  to  divest  herself  of  her  own  dress. 
She  had  always  shared  a  bedroom  with  her  sister, 
and  they  observed  few  modesties  before  each  other, 
but  Blanche  was  mentally  incapable  of  changing 
her  dress  in  the  broad  avenues  of  that  extensive 
show-room.  It  is  true  that  the  tall  casement  windows 
were  wide  open  and  the  place  was  completely  over- 
looked by  the  massive  buildings  opposite,  but  even 
if  the  windows  had  been  screened  she  would  not  have 
changed  her  skirt  in  the  publicity  of  that  open  place, 
though  every  human  being  in  the  world  were  dead. 

When  she  emerged  from  her  dressing-room  she 
was  transformed  indeed.  She  went  over  to  her  still 
hesitating  sister. 

"  Do  me  up,  Mill,"  she  said. 

Blanche  had  chosen  well;  the  fine  cloth  walking 
dress  admirably  fitted  her  well-developed  young 
figure.  When  she  had  discarded  her  hat  and  touched 
up  her  hair  before  the  glass,  only  her  boots  and  her 
hands  remained  to  spoil  the  disguise.  Well  gloved 
and  well  shod,  she  might  have  passed  down  the  Bond 
Street  of  the  old  London,  and  few  women  and  no 
man  would  have  known  that  she  had  not  sprung  from 
the  ruling  classes. 

She  posed.  She  stepped  back  from  the  mirror  and 
half-unconsciously  fell  to  imitating  the  manners  of 


THE  SILENT  CITY  141 

the  revered  aristocracy  she  had  respectfully  studied 
from  a  distance. 

In  a  few  minutes  she  was  joined  by  Millie,  also 
arrayed  in  peacock's  feathers  and  anxious  to  be 
"  fastened." 

Their  excitement  increased.  Walking  dresses  gave 
place  to  evening  gowns.  They  lost  their  sense  of  fear 
and  ran  into  other  departments  searching  for  long 
white  gloves  to  hide  the  disfigurements  of  household 
work.  They  paraded  and  bowed  to  each  other.  The 
climax  came  when  they  discovered  a  Court  dress, 
immensely  trained,  and  embroidered  with  gold 
thread,  laid  by  with  evidences  of  tenderest  care  in 
endless  wrappings  of  tissue  paper.  Surely  the  dress  of 
some  elegant  young  duchess ! 

For  a  moment  they  wrangled,  but  Blanche  tri- 
umphed. "  You  shall  have  it  afterwards,"  she  said, 
as  she  ran  to  her  dressing-room. 

Millie  followed  in  an  elaborate  gown  of  Indian 
silk;  a  somewhat  sulky  Millie,  inclined  to  resent  her 
duty  of  lady's  maid.  She  dragged  disrespectfully  at 
the  innumerable  fastenings. 

"  My!  "  ejaculated  Blanche  when  she  could  in- 
dulge herself  in  the  glory  of  full  examination  before 
a  cheval  glass  in  the  open  show-room.  She  struggled 
with  her  train  and  when  she  had  arranged  it  to  her 
satisfaction,  threw  back  her  shoulders  and  lifted  her 
chin  haughtily. 

"  I  ought  to  have  some  diamonds,"  she  reflected. 

"  It  drags  round  the  hips,"  was  Millie's  criticism. 

"  You  should  say  '  Your  Majesty,'  "  corrected 
Blanche. 


142  GOSLINGS 

"  Oh!  a  Queen,  are  you?  "  asked  Millie. 

«  Rather " 

"  Queen  of  all  the  Earth,"  sneered  Millie. 

Blanche's  face  suddenly  fell.  "  I  wonder  if  she 
began  like  this,"  she  said,  and  a  note  of  fear  had  come 
into  her  voice. 

Millie's  eyes  reflected  her  sister's  alarm. 

"  Oh!  let's  get  Out  of  this,  B.,"  she  said,  and  began 
to  tear  at  the  neck  of  her  Indian  silk  gown. 

"  I  wanted  diamonds,  too,"  persisted  Blanche. 

"  Oh!  B.,  it  isn't  right,"  said  Millie.  "  I  said  it 
wasn't  right  and  you  would  come." 

Silence  descended  upon  them  for  a  moment,  and 
then  both  sisters  suddenly  screamed  and  ducked, 
putting  up  their  hands  to  their  heads. 

"  Goodness!  What  was  that?  "  cried  Blanche. 

A  swallow  had  swept  in  through  the  open  window, 
had  curved  round  in  one  swift  movement,  and  shot 
out  again  into  the  sunlight. 

"  Only  a  bird  of  some  sort,"  said  Millie,  but  she 
was  trembling  and  on  the  verge  of  hysterics.  "  Do 
let's  get  out,  B." 

After  they  had  put  on  their  own  clothes 
once  more  they  became  aware  that  they  were 
hungry. 

"  We  have  wasted  a  lot  of  time  here,"  said  Blanche 
as  they  made  their  way  out. 

She  did  not  pause  to  wonder  how  many  women 
had  spent  the  best  part  of  their  lives  in  a  precisely 
similar  manner. 

"  And  we  ought  to  have  been  looking  for  food," 
she  added. 


THE  SILENT  CITY  143 

"  Come  on,"  replied  Millie.  "  That  place  has  given 
me  the  creeps." 


GROWING  rather  tired  and  footsore  they  made  their 
way  to  Piccadilly  Circus,  and  so  on  to  the  Strand. 
Everywhere  they  found  the  same  conditions:  a  few 
skeletons,  a  few  deserted  vehicles,  young  vegetation 
taking  hold  wherever  a  pinch  of  soil  had  found  an 
abiding  place,  and  over  all  a  great  silence.  But  food 
there  was  none  that  they  were  able  to  find,  though  it 
is  probable  that  a  careful  investigation  of  cellars  and 
underground  places  might  have  furnished  some 
results.  The  more  salient  resources  of  London  had 
been  effectively  pillaged  so  far  as  the  West-end  was 
concerned.  They  were  too  late. 

In  Trafalgar  Square,  Millie  sat  down  and  cried. 
Blanche  made  no  attempt  to  comfort  her,  but  sat 
wide  eyed  and  wondering.  Her  mind  was  opening 
to  new  ideas.  She  was  beginning  to  understand  that 
London  was  incapable  of  supporting  even  the  lives  of 
three  women ;  she  was  wrestling  with  the  problem  of 
existence.  Everyone  had  gone.  Many  had  died;  but 
many  more,  surely,  must  have  fled  into  the  country. 
She  began  to  understand  that  she  and  her  family 
must  also  fly  into  the  country. 

Millie  still  sobbed  convulsively  now  and  again. 

"Oh!  Chuck  it,  Mill,"  said  Blanche  at  last. 
"  We'd  better  be  getting  home." 

Millie  dabbed  her  eyes.  "  I'm  starving,"  she 
blubbered. 


I44  GOSLINGS 

"  Well,  so  am  I,"  returned  Blanche.  "  That's  why 
I  said  we'd  better  get  home.  There's  nothing  to  eat 
here." 

"  Is — is  every  one  dead?  " 

"  No,  they've  gone  off  into  the  country,  and  that's 
what  we've  got  to  do." 

The  younger  girl  sat  up,  put  her  hat  straight, 
and  blew  her  nose.  "  Isn't  it  awful,  B.?  "  she  said. 

Blanche  pinched  her  lips  together.  "  What  are 
you  putting  your  hat  straight  for?  "  she  asked. 
"  There's  no  one  to  see  you." 

"  Well,  you  needn't  make  it  any  worse,"  retorted 
Millie  on  the  verge  of  a  fresh  outburst  of  tears. 

"  Oh!  come  on!  "  said  Blanche,  getting  to  her 
feet. 

"  I  don't  believe  I  can  walk  home,"  complained 
Millie;  "  my  feet  ache  so." 

"  You'll  have  to  wait  a  long  time  if  you're  going  to 
find  a  bus,"  returned  Blanche. 

Three  empty  taxicabs  stood  in  the  rank  a  few 
feet  away  from  them,  but  it  never  occurred  to 
either  of  the  two  young  women  to  attempt  any 
experiment  with  these  mechanisms.  If  the  thought 
had  crossed  their  minds  they  would  have  deemed  it 
absurd. 

"  Let's  go  down  by  Victoria,"  suggested  Blanche. 
"  I  believe  it's  nearer." 

In  Parliament  Square  they  disturbed  a  flock  of 
rooks,  birds  which  had  partly  changed  their  natural 
habits  during  the  past  few  months  and,  owing  to  the 
superabundance  of  one  kind  of  food,  were  preying 
on  carrion. 


THE  SILENT  CITY  145 

"  Crows,"  commented  Blanche.  "  Beastly  things." 

"  I  wonder  if  we  could  get  some  water  to  drink," 
was  Millie's  reply. 

"  Well,  there's  the  river,"  suggested  Blanche,  and 
they  turned  up  towards  Westminster  Bridge. 

In  one  of  the  tall  buildings  facing  the  river 
Blanche's  attention  was  caught  by  an  open  door. 

"  Look  here,  Mill,"  she  said,  "  we've  only  been 
looking  for  shops.  Let's  try  one  of  these  houses.  We 
might  find  something  to  eat  in  there." 

"  I'm  afraid,"  said  Millie. 

"  What  of?  "  sneered  Blanche.  "  At  the  worst  it's 
skeletons,  and  we  can  come  out  again." 

Millie  shuddered.  "  You  go,"  she  suggested. 

"  Not  by  myself,  I  won't,"  returned  Blanche. 

"  There  you  are,  you  see,"  said  Millie. 

"  Well,  it's  different  by  yourself." 

"  I  hate  it,"  returned  Millie  with  emphasis. 

"  So  do  I,  in  a  way,  only  I'm  fair  starving,"  said 
Blanche.  "  Come  on." 

The  building  was  solidly  furnished,  and  the  ground 
floor,  although  somewhat  disordered,  still  suggested 
a  complacent  luxury.  On  the  floor  lay  a  copy  of  the 
Evening  Chronicle,  dated  May  10;  possibly  one  of 
the  last  issues  of  a  London  journal.  Two  of  the  pages 
were  quite  blank,  and  almost  the  only  advertisement 
was  one  hastily-set  announcement  of  a  patent  medi- 
cine guaranteed  as  a  sure  protection  against  the  plague. 
The  remainder  of  the  paper  was  filled  with  reports 
of  the  devastation  that  was  being  wrought,  reports 
which  were  nevertheless  marked  by  a  faint  spirit 
of  simulated  confidence.  Between  the  lines  could 


146  GOSLINGS 

be  read  the  story  of  desperate  men  clinging  to 
hope  with  splendid  courage.  There  were  no  signs 
of  panic  here.  Groves  had  come  out  well  at  the 
last. 

The  two  girls  hovered  over  this  piece  of  ancient 
history  for  a  few  minutes. 

"  You  see,"  said  Blanche  triumphantly,  "  even 
then,  more'n  two  months  ago,  every  one  was  making 
for  the  country.  We  shall  have  to  go,  too.  I  told  you 
we  should." 

"  I  never  said  we  shouldn't,"  returned  Millie. 
"  Anyhow  there's  nothing  to  eat  here." 

"Not  in  this  room,  there  isn't,"  said  Blanche,  "  but 
there  might  be  in  the  kitchens.  Do  you  know  what 
this  place  has  been?  " 

Millie  shook  her  head. 

"  It's  been  a  man's  club,"  announced  Blanche. 
"  First  time  you've  been  in  one,  old  dear." 

"  Come  on,  let's  have  a  look  downstairs,  then," 
returned  Millie,  careless  of  her  achievement. 

In  the  first  kitchen  they  found  havoc :  broken  china 
and  glass,  empty  bottles,  empty  tins,  cooking  utensils 
on  the  floor,  one  table  upset,  everywhere  devastation 
and  the  marks  of  struggle;  but  in  none  of  the  empty 
tins  was  there  the  least  particle  of  food.  Everything 
had  been  completely  cleaned  out.  The  rats  had  been 
there,  and  had  gone. 

Exploring  deeper,  however,  they  were  at  last  re- 
warded. On  a  table  stood  a  whole  array  of  unopened 
tins  and  in  one  of  them  was  plunged  a  tin-opener, 
a  single  stab  had  been  given,  and  then,  possibly, 
another  of  these  common  tragedies  had  begun.  Had 


THE  SILENT  CITY  147 

he  been  alone,  that  plunderer,  or  had  his  com- 
panions fled  from  him  in  terror? 

Here  the  two  girls  made  a  sufficient  meal,  and 
discovered,  moreover,  a  large  store  of  unopened  beer- 
bottles.  They  shared  the  contents  of  one  between 
them,  and  then,  feeling  greatly  reinvigorated,  they 
sought  for  and  found  two  baskets,  which  they  filled 
with  tinned  foods.  They  only  took  away  one  bottle  of 
beer — a  special  treat  for  their  mother — on  account 
of  the  weight.  They  remembered  that  they  had  a 
long  walk  before  them;  and  they  were  not  over- 
elated  by  their  discovery;  they  were  sick  to  death  of 
tinned  meats. 

In  looking  for  the  baskets  they  came  across  a  single 
potato  that  the  rats  had  left.  From  it  had  sprung  a 
long,  thin,  etiolated  shoot  which  had  crept  under 
the  door  of  the  cupboard  and  was  making  its  way 
across  the  floor  to  the  light  of  the  window.  Already 
that  shoot  was  several  feet  in  length. 

"  Funny  how  they  grow,"  commented  Millie. 

"  Making  for  the  country,  I  expect,"  replied 
Blanche,  "  same  as  we  shall  have  to  do." 

It  was  a  relief  to  them  to  find  their  way  into  the 
sunlight  once  more.  Those  cold,  forsaken  houses  held 
some  suggestion  of  horror,  of  old  activities  so  ab- 
ruptly ended  by  tragedy.  From  these  interiors 
Nature  was  still  shut  off.  That  ghostly  tendril  aching 
towards  the  light  had  no  chance  for  life  and  re- 
production. .  .  . 


L2 


148  GOSLINGS 

5 

THE  two  Gosling  girls  had  yet  one  more  adventure 
before  they  toiled  home  with  their  load. 

They  were  growing  bolder,  despite  the  gloom 
and  oppression  of  those  human  habitations,  and 
some  freakish  spirit  prompted  Blanche  to  suggest 
that  they  should  visit  the  Houses  of  Parliament. 
After  a  brief  demur,  Millie  acceded. 

That  great  stronghold  was  open  to  them  now. 
They  might  walk  the  floor  of  the  House,  sit  in  the 
Speaker's  chair,  penetrate  into  the  sacred  places  of 
the  Upper  Chamber. 

Gone  were  all  the  rules  and  formulas,  the  intri- 
cacies and  precedents  of  an  unwritten  constitution, 
the  whole  cumbrous  machinery  for  the  making  of 
new  laws.  The  air  was  no  longer  disturbed  by  the 
wranglings,  evasions  and  cunning  shifts  of  those 
who  had  found  here  a  stage  for  their  personal  ambi- 
tions. The  high  talk  of  progress  had  died  into  silence 
along  with  the  struggle  of  parties  which  had  played 
the  supreme  game,  side  against  side,  for  the  prize  of 
power.  Progress  had  been  defined  in  this  place,  in 
terms  of  human  activity,  human  comfort.  The  end 
in  sight  had  been  some  vague  conception  of  general 
welfare  through  accumulated  riches.  And  from  the 
sky  had  fallen  a  pestilence  to  change  the  meaning  of 
human  terms.  In  three  months  the  old  conception 
of  wealth  was  gone.  Money,  precious  stones,  a  thou- 
sand accepted  forms  of  value  had  become  suddenly 
worthless,  of  no  more  account  than  the  symbol  of 


THE  SILENT  CITY  149 

power  which  lay  coated  with  dust  on  the  table  of 
the  House  of  law-makers.  Even  law  itself,  that  slow 
growth  of  the  centuries,  had  become  meaningless. 
Who  cared  if  some  mad  woman  plundered  every 
jeweller's  shop  in  the  whole  City?  Who  was  to  for- 
bid theft  or  avenge  murder?  The  place  of  traffic  was 
empty.  Only  one  law  was  left  and  only  one  value;  the 
law  of  self-preservation,  the  value  of  food. 

The  sunlight  fell  in  broad  coloured  shafts  upon 
two  half-educated  girls  come  on  a  plundering  expe- 
dition, and  they  might  sit  in  the  high  places  if  they 
would,  and  make  new  laws  for  themselves. 

Blanche  sat  for  a  few  moments  in  the  Speaker's 
chair. 

"  It's  a  fine  big  place,"  she  remarked. 

"  Oh!  come  on,  B.,  do,"  replied  Millie.  "  I  want 
to  get  home." 

As  they  crossed  the  Square,  Millie  looked  up  at 
Big  Ben.  "  Quarter-past  nine,"  she  said.  "  It  must 
have  stopped." 

"  Well,  of  course,  silly,"  replied  Blanche.  "  All  the 
clocks  have  stopped.  Who's  to  wind  'em?  " 


XII— EMIGRANT 


FOR  some  time  Mrs  Gosling  was  quite  unable  to 
grasp  the  significance  of  her  daughters'  report  on  the 
condition  of  London.  During  the  past  two  months 
she  had  persuaded  herself  that  the  traffic  of  the 
town  was  being  resumed  and  that  only  Putney  was 
still  desolate.  She  had  always  disapproved  of  Putney; 
it  was  damp  and  she  had  never  known  anyone  who 
had  lived  there.  It  is  true  that  the  late  lamented 
George  Gosling  had  been  born  in  Putney,  but  that 
was  more  than  half  a  century  ago,  the  place  was  no 
doubt  quite  different  then;  and  he  had  left  Putney 
and  gone  to  live  in  the  healthy  North  before  he  was 
sixteen.  Mrs  Gosling  was  half  inclined  to  blame 
Putney  for  all  their  misfortunes — it  was  sure  to 
breed  infection,  being  so  near  the  river  and  all — and 
she  had  become  hopeful  during  the  past  month 
that  all  would  be  well  with  them  if  they  could  once 
get  back  to  Kilburn. 

"  D'you  mean  to  say  you  didn't  see  no  one  at 
all?  "  she  repeated  in  great  perplexity. 

"  Those  three  we've  told  you  about,  that's  all," 
said  Blanche. 

"  Well,  o'  course,  they're  all  shut  up  in  the  'ouses, 
still;  afraid  o'  the  plague  and  'anging  on  to  what 
provisions  they've  got  put  by,  same  as  us,"  was  the 
hopeful  explanation  Mrs  Gosling  put  forward. 

150 


EMIGRANT  151 

"  They  ain't,"  said  Millie,  and  Blanche  agreed. 

"  Well,  but  'ow  d'you  know?  "  persisted  the 
mother.  "  Did  you  go  in  to  the  'ouses?  " 

"  One  or  two,"  returned  Blanche  evasively,  "  but 
there  wasn't  no  need  to  go  in.  You  could  see." 

"  Are  you  quite  sure  there  was  no  shops  open? 
Not  in  the  Strand?  "  Mrs  Gosling  laid  emphasis  on 
the  last  sentence.  She  could  not  doubt  the  good  faith 
of  the  Strand.  If  that  failed  her,  all  was  lost. 

"  Oh!  can't  you  understand,  mother,"  broke  out 
Blanche  petulantly,  "  that  the  whole  of  London  is 
absolutely  deserted?  There  isn't  a  soul  in  the  streets. 
There's  no  cabs  or  buses  or  trams  or  anything,  and 
grass  growing  in  the  middle  of  the  road.  And  all  the 
shops  have  been  broken  into,  all  those  that  had  food 

in  'em,  and "  words  failed  her.  "  Isn't  it,  Millie?" 

she  concluded  lamely. 

"  Awful,"  agreed  Millie. 

"  Well,  I  can't  understand  it,"  said  Mrs  Gosling, 
not  yet  fully  convinced.  She  considered  earnestly  for 
a  few  moments  and  then  asked :  "  Did  you  go  into 
Charing  Cross  Post  Office?  They'd  sure  to  be  open." 

"  Yes!  "  lied  Blanche,  "  and  we  could  have  taken 
all  the  money  in  the  place  if  we'd  wanted,  and  no  one 
any  the  wiser." 

Mrs  Gosling  looked  shocked.  "  I  'ope  my  gels'll 
never  come  to  that,"  she  said.  Her  girls,  with  a 
wonderful  understanding  of  their  mother's  opinions, 
had  omitted  to  mention  their  raid  on  the  Knights- 
bridge  emporium. 

"  No  one'd  ever  know,"  said  Millie. 

"  There's  One  who  would,"  replied  Mrs  Gosling 


152  GOSLINGS 

gravely,  and  strangely  enough,  perhaps,  the  two  girls 
looked  uneasy,  but  they  were  thinking  less  of  the 
commandments  miraculously  given  to  Moses  than  of 
the  probable  displeasure  of  the  Vicar  of  St  John  the 
Evangelist's  Church  in  Kilburn. 

"  Well,  we've  got  to  do  something,  anyhow,"  said 
Blanche,  after  a  pause.  "  I  mean  we'll  have  to  get 
out  of  this  and  go  into  the  country." 

"  We  might  go  to  your  uncle's  in  Liverpool,"  sug- 
gested Mrs  Gosling,  tentatively. 

"  It's  a  long  walk,"  remarked  Blanche. 

Mrs  Gosling  did  not  grasp  the  meaning  of  this 
objection.  "  Well,  I  think  we  could  afford  third-class, 
she  said.  "  Besides,  though  we  'aven't  corresponded 
much  of  late  years,  I've  always  been  under  the  im- 
pression that  your  uncle  is  doin'  well  in  Liverpool; 
and  at  such  a  time  as  this  I'm  sure  'e'll  do  the  right 
thing,  though  whether  it  would  be  better  to  let  'im 
know  we're  comin'  or  not  I'm  not  quite  sure." 

"  Oh!  dear!  "  sighed  Blanche,  "  I  do  wish  you'd  try 
to  understand,  mother.  There  aren't  any  trains. 
There  aren't  any  posts  or  telegraphs.  Wherever  we 
go  we've  just  got  to  walk.  Haven't  we,  Millie?  " 

Millie  began  to  snivel.  "  It's  'orrible,"  she  said. 

"  Well  I  can't  understand  it,"  repeated  Mrs  Gos- 
ling. 

By  degrees,  however,  the  controversy  took  a  new 
shape.  Granting  for  the  moment  the  main  conten- 
tion that  London  was  uninhabitated,  Mrs  Gosling 
urged  that  it  would  be  a  dangerous,  even  a  foolhardy, 
thing  to  venture  into  the  country.  If  there  was  no 
Government  there  would  be  nolawand  order,  was  the 


EMIGRANT  153 

substance  of  her  argument ;  government  in  her  mind 
being  represented  by  its  concrete  presentation  in  the 
form  of  the  utterly  reliable  policeman.  Further- 
more, she  pointed  out,  that  they  did  not  know  any- 
one in  the  country,  with  the  exception  of  a  too- 
distant  uncle  in  Liverpool,  and  that  there  would  be 
nowhere  for  them  to  go. 

"  We  shall  have  to  work,"  said  Blanche,  who  was 
surely  inspired  by  her  glimpse  of  the  silent  city. 

"  Well,  we've  got  nearly  a  'undred  pounds  left  of 
what  your  poor  father  drew  out  o'  the  bank  before 
we  shut  ourselves  up,"  said  her  mother. 

"  I  suppose  we  could  buy  things  in  the  country," 
speculated  Blanche. 

"  You  seem  set  on  the  country  for  some  reason," 
said  Mrs  Gosling  with  a  touch  of  temper. 

"  Well,  we've  got  to  get  food,"  returned  Blanche, 
raising  her  voice.  "  We  can't  live  on  air." 

"  And  if  food's  to  be  got  cheaper  in  the  country 
than  in  London,"  snapped  Mrs  Gosling,  "  my  ex- 
perience goes  for  nothing,  but,  of  course,  you  know 
best,  if  I  am  your  mother." 

"  There  isn't  any  food  in  London,  cheap  or  dear, 
I  keep  telling  you,"  said  Blanche,  and  left  the  room 
angrily,  slamming  the  door  behind  her. 

Millie  sat  moodily  biting  her  nails. 

"  Blanche  lets  'er  temper  get  the  better  of  'er," 
remarked  Mrs  Gosling  addressing  the  spaces  of  the 
kitchen  in  which  they  were  sitting. 

"  It's  right,  worse  luck,"  said  Millie.  "  We  shall 
have  to  go.  I  'ate  it  nearly  as  much  as  you  do." 

The  argument  thus  begun  was  continued  with  few 


154  GOSLINGS 

intermissions  for  a  whole  week.  A  thunderstorm,  fol- 
lowed by  two  days  of  overcast  weather,  came  to  the 
support  of  the  older  woman.  One  thing  was  certain 
among  all  these  terrible  perplexities,  namely,  that  you 
couldn't  start  off  for  a  trip  to  the  country  on  a  wet 
day. 

Meanwhile  their  stores  continued  to  diminish, 
and  one  afternoon  Mrs  Gosling  consented  to  take  a 
walk  with  Blanche  as  far  as  Hammersmith  Broadway. 

The  sight  of  that  blank  desert  impressed  her. 
Blanche  pointed  out  the  house  in  which  she  had  seen 
the  two  women  five  days  before,  but  no  one  was  look- 
ing out  of  the  window  on  that  afternoon.  Perhaps 
they  had  fled  to  the  country,  or  were  occupied  else- 
where in  the  house,  or  perhaps  they  had  left  London 
by  the  easier  way  which  had  become  so  general  in  the 
past  few  months. 

When  she  returned  to  the  Putney  house,  Mrs  Gos- 
ling wept  and  wished  she,  too,  was  dead,  but  she 
consented  at  last  to  Blanche's  continually  urged  pro- 
position, in  so  far  as  she  expressed  herself  willing 
to  make  a  move  of  some  sort.  She  thought  they 
might,  at  least,  go  back  and  have  a  look  at  Wisteria 
Grove.  And  if  Kilburn  had,  indeed,  fallen  as  low  as 
Hammersmith,  then  there  was  apparently  no  help 
for  it  and  they  must  try  their  luck  in  the  waste  and 
desolation  of  the  country.  Perhaps  some  farmer's 
wife  might  take  them  in  for  a  time,  until  they  had 
a  chance  to  look  about  them.  They  had  nearly  a  hun- 
dred pounds  in  gold. 

The  girls  found  a  builder's  trolley  in  a  yard  near 
by,  a  truck  of  sturdy  build  on  two  wheels  with  a  long 


EMIGRANT  155 

handle.  It  bore  marks  of  having  held  cement,  and 
there  were  weeds  growing  in  one  end  of  it,  but 
after  it  had  been  brought  home  and  thoroughly 
scrubbed,  it  looked  quite  a  presentable  means  for  the 
transport  of  the  "  necessaries  "  they  proposed  to  take 
with  them. 

They  made  too  generous  an  estimate  of  essentials 
at  first,  piling  their  truck  too  high  for  safety  and 
overtaxing  their  strength;  but  that  problem,  like 
many  others,  was  finally  solved  for  them  by  the  clear- 
sighted guidance  of  necessity. 

They  started  one  morning — a  Monday  if  their 
calculations  were  not  at  fault — about  two  hours  after 
breakfast.  Mrs  Gosling  and  Millie  pushed  behind, 
and  Blanche,  the  inspired  one,  went  before,  pulled 
by  the  handle  of  the  pole  and  gave  the  others  their 
direction. 

It  is  possible  that  they  were  the  last  women  to 
leave  London. 

By  chance  they  discovered  the  Queen  of  all  the 
Earth  on  a  doorstep  near  Addison  Road.  She  was 
quite  dead,  but  they  did  not  despoil  her  of  the  jewels 
with  which  she  was  still  covered. 


MRS  GOSLING  was  a  source  of  trouble  from  the  out- 
set. She  had  lived  her  life  indoors.  In  the  Wisteria 
Grove  days,  she  never  spent  two  hours  of  the  twenty- 
four  out  of  the  house.  Some  times  for  a  whole  week 
she  had  not  gone  out  at  all.  It  was  a  mark  of  their  rise 
in  the  world  that  all  the  tradesmen  called  for  orders. 


1 56  GOSLINGS 

She  had  found  little  necessity  to  buy  in  shops  during 
recent  years.  And  so,  very  surely,  she  had  grown  more 
and  more  limited  in  her  outlook.  Her  attention  had 
become  concentrated  on  the  duties  of  the  housewife. 
She  had  not  kept  any  servant,  a  charwoman  who 
came  for  a  few  hours  three  times  a  week  had 
done  all  that  the  mistress  of  the  house  had  not  dared, 
in  face  of  neighbourly  criticism — in  her  position  she 
could  not  be  seen  washing  down  the  little  tiled  path 
to  the  gate  nor  whitening  the  steps. 

The  effect  of  this  cramped  existence  on  Mrs  Gos- 
ling would  not  have  been  noticeable  under  the  old 
conditions.  She  had  become  a  specialized  creature, 
admirably  adapted  to  her  place  in  the  old  scheme  of 
civilization.  No  demand  was  ever  made  upon  her 
resources  other  than  those  familiar  demands  which 
she  was  so  perfectly  educated  to  supply.  Even  when 
the  plague  had  come,  she  had  not  been  compelled  to 
alter  her  mode  of  life.  She  had  made  trouble  enough 
about  the  lack  of  many  things  she  had  once  believed 
to  be  necessary — familiar  foods,  soap  and  the  thou- 
sand little  conveniences  that  the  twentieth  century 
inventor  had  patented  to  assist  the  domestic  economy 
of  the  small  householder;  but  the  trouble  was  not  too 
great  to  be  overcome.  The  adaptability  required 
from  her  was  within  the  scope  of  her  specialized 
vision.  She  could  learn  to  do  without  flour,  butter, 
lard,  milk,  sugar  and  the  other  things,  but  she  could 
not  learn  to  think  on  unfamiliar  lines. 

That  was  the  essence  of  her  trouble.  She  was 
divorced  from  a  permanent  home.  She  was  asked  to 
walk  long  miles  in  the  open  air.  Worst  of  all,  she  was 


EMIGRANT  157 

called  upon  for  initiative,  ingenuity;  she  was  required 
to  exercise  her  imagination  in  order  to  solve  a  pro- 
blem with  which  she  was  quite  unfamiliar.  She  was 
expected  to  develop  the  potentialities  of  the  wild 
thing,  and  to  extort  food  from  Nature.  The  whole 
problem  was  beyond  her  comprehension. 

The  sight  of  Kilburn  was  a  great  blow  to  her.  She 
had  hoped  against  hope  that  here,  at  least,  she  would 
find  some  semblance  of  the  life  she  had  known.  It 
had  seemed  so  impossible  to  her  that  Aiken,  the 
butcher's,  or  Hobb's,  the  grocer's,  would  not  be 
open  as  usual,  and  the  vision  of  those  two  desolated 
and  ransacked  shops — the  latter  with  but  a  few 
murderous  spears  of  plate-glass  left  in  its  once 
magnificent  windows — depressed  her  to  tears. 

So  shaken  was  she  by  the  sight  of  these  horrors  that 
Blanche  and  Millie  raised  no  objection  to  sleeping 
that  night  in  the  house  in  Wisteria  Grove.  Indeed, 
the  two  girls  were  almost  tired  out,  although  it  was 
yet  early  in  the  afternoon.  The  truck  had  become 
very  heavy  in  the  course  of  the  last  two  miles ;  and 
they  had  had  considerable  difficulty  in  negotiating 
the  hill  by  Westbourne  Park  Station. 

Mrs  Gosling  was  still  weeping  as  she  let  herself  in  to 
her  old  home,  and  she  wept  as  she  prowled  about 
the  familiar  rooms  and  noted  the  dust  which  had 
fallen  like  snow  on  every  surface  which  would  support 
it.  And  for  the  first  time  the  loss  of  her  husband 
came  home  to  her.  She  had  been  almost  glad  when 
he  had  vanished  from  the  Putney  house — in  that 
place  she  had  only  seen  him  in  his  new  character 
of  tyrant.  Here,  among  familiar  associations,  she 


158  GOSLINGS 

recalled  the  f  aft  that  he  had  been  a  respeftable,  com- 
placent, hard-working,  successful  man  who  had 
never  given  her  cause  for  trouble,  a  man  who  did  not 
drink  nor  run  after  other  women,  who  held  a  posi- 
tion in  the  Church  and  was  looked  up  to  by  the 
neighbourhood.  According  to  her  definition  he  had 
certainly  been  an  ideal  husband.  It  is  true  that 
they  had  dropped  any  pretence  of  being  in  love  with 
one  another  after  Blanche  was  born,  but  that  was 
only  natural. 

Mrs  Gosling  sat  on  the  bed  she  had  shared  with 
him  so  long  and  hoped  he  was  happy.  He  was ;  but  if 
she  could  have  seen  the  nature  of  his  happiness  the 
sight  would  have  given  her  no  comfort.  Vaguely  she 
pictured  him  in  some  strange  Paradise,  built  upon 
those  conceptions  of  the  mediaeval  artists,  mainly 
Italians,  which  have  supplied  the  ideals  of  the  ortho- 
dox. She  saw  an  imperfectly  transfigured  and  still 
fleshly  George  Gosling,  who  did  unaccustomed  things 
with  a  harp,  was  dressed  in  exotic  garments  and 
was  on  terms  with  certain  hybrids,  largely  woman 
but  partly  bird,  who  were  clearly  recognizable  as  the 
angelic  host.  If  she  had  been  a  Mohammedan,  her 
vision  would  have  accorded  far  more  nearly  with  the 
faft. 

3 

THE  successful  animal  is  that  which  is  adapted  to  its 
circumstances.  Herbert  Spencer  would  appear  fool- 
ish and  incapable  in  the  society  of  the  young  wits 
who  frequent  the  private  bar;  he  might  be  described 
by  them  as  an  old  Johnny  who  knew  nothing  about 


EMIGRANT  159 

life.  Mrs  Gosling  in  her  own  home  had  been  a  ruler; 
she  had  had  authority  over  her  daughters,  and, 
despite  the  usual  evidences  of  girlish  precocity,  she 
had  always  been  mistress  of  the  situation.  In  the 
affairs  of  household  management  she  was  facile  prin- 
ceps,  and  she  commanded  the  respecl:  accorded  to  the 
eminent  in  any  form  of  specialized  activity.  But  even 
on  this  second  morning  of  their  emigration  it  be- 
came clear  to  Blanche  that  her  mother  had  ceased 
to  rule,  and  must  become  a  subordinate.  A  certain 
respecl:  was  due  to  her  in  her  parental  relation,  but 
if  she  could  not  be  coaxed  she  must  be  coerced. 

"  She'll  be  better  when  we  get  her  right  away 
from  here,"  was  Blanche's  diagnosis,  and  Millie, 
who  had  also  achieved  some  partial  realization  of 
the  necessities  imposed  by  the  new  conditions, 
nodded  in  agreement. 

"  She  wants  to  stop  here  altogether,  and,  of 
course,  we  can't,"  she  said. 

"  We  shall  starve  if  we  do,"  said  Blanche. 

From  that  time  Mrs  Gosling  dropped  into  the 
humiliating  position  of  a  kind  of  mental  incapable 
who  must  be  humoured  into  obedience. 

The  first,  and  in  many  ways  the  most  difficult,  task 
was  to  persuade  her  away  from  Kilburn.  She  clung 
desperately  to  that  stronghold  of  her  old  life. 

"  I'm  too  old  to  change  at  my  age,"  she  protested, 
and  when  the  alternative  was  clearly  put  before  her, 
she  accepted  it  with  a  flaccidity  that  was  as  aggra- 
vating as  it  was  unfightable. 

"  I'd  sooner  die  'ere,"  said  Mrs  Gosling,  "  than 
go  trapesing  about  the  fields  lookin'  for  somethin'  to 


160  GOSLINGS 

eat.  I  simply  couldn't  do  it.  It's  different  for  you  two 

gels,  no  doubt.  You  go  and  leave  me  'ere." 

Millie  might  have  been  tempted  to  take  her 
mother  at  her  word,  but  Blanche  never  for  a 
moment  entertained  the  idea  of  leaving  her  mother 
behind. 

"  Very  well,  mother,"  she  said,  desperately,  "  if 
you  won't  come  we  must  all  stop  here  and  starve,  I 
suppose.  We've  got  enough  food  to  last  a  fortnight 
or  so." 

As  she  spoke  she  looked  out  of  the  window  of  that 
little  suburban  house,  and  for  the  first  time  in  her 
life  a  thought  came  to  her  of  the  strangeness  of  pre- 
ferring such  an  inconvenient  little  box  to  the  adven- 
ture of  the  wider  spaces  of  open  country.  Outside, 
the  sun  was  shining  brilliantly,  but  the  windows 
were  dim  with  dust  and  cobwebs. 

Yet  her  mother  was  comparatively  happy  in  this 
hovel;  she  would  find  delight  in  cleaning  it,  although 
there  was  no  one  to  appraise  the  result  of  her  effort. 
She  was  a  specialized  animal  with  habits  precisely 
analogous  to  the  instincts  of  other  animals  and  in- 
sects. There  were  insects  who  could  only  live  in  filth 
and  would  die  miserably  if  removed  from  their 
natural  surroundings.  Mrs  Gosling  was  a  suburban- 
house  insect  who  would  perish  in  the  open  air.  After 
all,  the  chief  difference  between  insects  and  men  is 
that  the  insect  is  born  perfectly  adapted  to  its  spe- 
cialized existence,  man  finds,  or  is  forced  into,  a  place 
in  the  scheme  after  he  has  come  to  maturity.  .  .  . 

"  I  can't  see  why  you  shouldn't  leave  me  behind," 
pleaded  Mrs  Gosling. 


EMIGRANT  161 

"  Well,  we  won't,"  replied  Blanche,  still  looking 
out  of  the  window. 

"  It's  wicked  of  you  to  make  us  stop  here  and 
starve,"  put  in  Millie.  "  And  even  you  must  see  that 
we  shall  starve." 

Mrs  Gosling  wept  feebly.  She  had  wept  much 
during  the  past  twenty-four  hours.  "  Where  can  we 
go?  "  she  wailed. 

"  There's  country  on  the  other  side  of  Harrow," 
said  Blanche. 

The  thought  of  Harrow  or  Timbuctoo  was  equally 
repugnant  to  Mrs  Gosling. 

Then  Millie  had  an  idea.  "  Well,  we  only  brought 
four  bottles  of  water  with  us,"  she  said,  "  where  are 
we  going  to  get  any  more  in  Kilburn?  " 

Mrs  Gosling  racked  her  brain  in  the  effort  to  re- 
member some  convenient  stream  in  the  neighbour- 
hood. "  It  may  rain,"  she  said  feebly  at  last. 

Blanche  turned  from  the  window  and  pointed  to 
the  blurred  prospect  of  sunlit  street.  "  We  might  be 
dead  before  the  rain  came,"  she  said. 

They  wore  her  out  in  the  end. 


WITH  Harrow  as  an  immediate  objective,  they  toiled 
up  Willesden  Lane  with  their  hand-cart  early  the 
next  morning.  Blanche  took  that  route  because  it 
was  familiar  to  her,  and  after  passing  Willesden 
Green,  she  followed  the  tram  lines. 

As  they  got  away  from  London  they  came  upon 
evidences  of  the  exodus  which  had  preceded  them. 

M 


1 62  GOSLINGS 

Bodies  of  women,  for  the  most  part  no  longer  mal- 
adorous,  were  not  infrequent,  and  pieces  of  house- 
hold furniture,  parcels  of  clothing,  boxes,  trunks  and 
smaller  impedimenta  lay  by  the  roadside,  the  super- 
fluities of  earlier  loads  that  had  been  lightened,  how- 
ever reluctantly. 

Mrs  Gosling  blenched  at  the  sight  of  every  body — 
only  a  few  of  them  could  be  described  as  skeletons — 
and  protested  that  they  were  all  going  to  their  death, 
but  Blanche  kept  on  resolutely  with  a  white,  set  face, 
and  as  Millie  followed  her  example,  if  with  rather 
less  show  of  temerity,  there  was  no  choice  but  to 
follow.  When  the  gradients  were  favourable  the  girls 
helped  their  mother  on  to  the  truck  and  gave  her  a 
lift.  She  was  a  feeble  walker. 

Not  till  they  reached  Sudbury  did  they  see  another 
living  being  of  their  own  species,  or  any  sign  of 
human  habitation  in  the  long  rows  of  dirty  houses. 

The  great  surge  of  migration  had  spread  out  from 
the  centre  and  become  absorbed  in  circles  of  ever- 
widening  amplitude.  The  great  entity  of  London 
had  eaten  its  way  so  far  outwards  in  to  arable  and 
pasturage  that  within  a  ten-mile  radius  from 
Charing  Cross  not  a  thousand  women  could  be  found 
who  had  been  able  to  obtain  any  promise  of  security 
from  the  products  of  the  soil.  And  although  there 
were  great  open  spaces  of  land,  such  as  Wembley 
Park,  which  had  to  be  crossed  in  the  journey  out- 
wards, the  exiles  had  been  unable  to  wait  until  such 
time  as  seed  could  be  transformed  into  food  by  the 
alchemy  of  Nature.  So  the  pressure  had  been  con- 
tinually outwards,  forcing  the  emigrants  toward  the 


EMIGRANT  163 

more  distant  farms  where  some  fraction  of  them,  at 
least,  might  find  work  and  food  until  the  coming  of 
the  harvest.  In  Kent,  vegetables  were  comparatively 
plentiful.  In  Northern  Middlesex  and  Buckingham- 
shire the  majority  had  to  depend  upon  animal  food. 
But  in  all  the  Home  Counties  and  in  the  neighbour- 
hood of  every  large  town,  famine  was  following  hard 
upon  the  heels  of  the  plague,  and  70  per  cent  of  the 
town-dwelling  women  and  children  who  had  escaped 
the  latter  visitation  died  of  starvation  and  exposure 
before  the  middle  of  August. 

In  the  first  inner  ring,  still  sparsely  populated, 
were  to  be  found  those  who  had  had  vegetable  gar- 
dens and  had  been  vigorous  enough  to  protect  them- 
selves against  the  flood  of  migration  which  had  swept 
up  against  them. 

It  was  the  first  signs  of  this  inner  ring  that  the 
Goslings  discovered  at  Sudbury. 


THEY  came  upon  a  little  row  of  cottages,  standing 
back  a  few  yards  from  the  road.  All  three  women  had 
been  engaged  in  pushing  their  trolly  up  an  ascent, 
and  with  heads  down,  and  all  their  physical  energies 
concentrated  upon  their  task,  they  did  not  notice 
the  startling  difference  between  these  cottages  and 
other  houses  they  had  passed,  until  they  stopped  to 
take  breath  at  the  summit  of  the  hill. 

Mrs  Gosling  had  immediately  seated  herself  upon 
the  sloping  pole  of  the  trolly  handle.  She  was  breath- 
ing heavily  and  had  her  hands  pressed  to  her  sides. 

M2 


164  GOSLINGS 

Millie  leaned  against  the  side  of  the  trolly,  her  eyes 
still  on  the  ground.  But  Blanche  had  thrown  back 
her  shoulders  and  opened  her  lungs,  and  she  saw  the 
banner  of  smoke  that  flew  from  the  middle  of  the 
three  chimney-stacks — smoke,  in  this  wilderness, 
smoke  the  sign  of  human  life !  To  Blanche  it  seemed 
the  fulfilment  of  a  great  hope.  She  had  begun  to 
wonder  if  all  the  world  were  dead. 
"Oh!  "she  gasped.  "Look!" 
They  looked  without  eagerness,  anticipating  some 
familiar  horror. 

"  Ooh!  "  echoed  Millie,  when  she,  too,  had  re- 
cognized the  harbinger.  But  Mrs  Gosling  did  not 
raise  her  eyes  high  enough. 
"  What?  "  she  asked  stupidly. 
"There's  some  one  living  in  that  cottage,"  said 
Blanche,  and  pointed  upwards  to  the  soaring  pen- 
nant. 

Mrs  Gosling's  face  brightened.  "  Well,  to  be  sure," 
she  said,  "  I  wonder  if  they'd  let  me  sit  down  and 
rest  for  a  few  minutes?  And  perhaps  they  might  be 
willing  to  sell  me  a  glass  of  milk.  I'm  sure  I'd  pay  a 
good  price  for  it." 

"  We  can  see,  anyway,"  replied  Millie,  and  they 
roused  themselves  and  pushed  on  eagerly.  The  cot- 
tage was  not  more  than  thirty  yards  away. 

Before  they  reached  it,  a  woman  came  to  the  door- 
way, stared  at  them  for  a  moment  and  then  came 
down  to  the  little  wooden  gate. 

She  was  a  thick-set  woman  of  fifty  or  so,  with  iron 
grey  hair  cut  close  to  her  head.  She  wore  a  "tweed 
skirt  which  did  not  reach  the  tops  of  her  heavily 


EMIGRANT  165 

soled,  high  boots.  She  looked  capable,  energetic  and 
muscular.  And  in  her  hand  she  carried  about  three 
feet  of  stout  broomstick. 

She  did  not  speak  until  the  little  procession  halted 
before  her  gate,  and  then  she  pointed  meaningly  up 
the  road  with  her  broomstick  and  said:  "  Go  on. 
You  can't  stop  here."  She  spoke  with  the  voice  and 
inflection  of  an  educated  woman. 

Blanche  paused  in  the  acl:  of  setting  down  the 
trolly  handle.  Mrs  Gosling  and  Millie  stared  in 
amazement;  they  had  been  prepared  to  weep  on  the 
neck  of  this  human  friend,  found  at  last  in  the  awful 
desert  of  Middlesex. 

"  We  only  wanted  to  buy  a  little  milk,"  stammered 
Blanche,  no  less  astonished  than  her  mother  and 
sister. 

The  big  woman  looked  them  over  with  something 
of  pity  and  contempt.  "  I  can  see  you're  not  dan- 
gerous," she  sneered  and  crossed  her  great  bare  fore- 
arms over  the  top  of  the  gate."  Only  three  poor 
feckless  idiots  going  begging." 

"  We're  not  begging,"  retorted  Blanche.  "  We've 
got  money  and  we're  willing  to  pay." 

"  Money!  "  repeated  the  woman.  She  looked  up  at 
the  sky  and  nodded  her  head,  as  though  beseeching 
pity  for  these  feeble  creatures.  "  My  dear  girl,"  she 
went  on,  "  what  do  you  suppose  is  the  good  of 
money  in  this  world?  You  can't  eat  money,  nor 
wear  it,  nor  use  it  to  light  a  fire.  Now,  if  you'd 
offered  me  a  box  of  matches,  you  should  have  had  all 
the  milk  I  can  spare." 

"  Well,  I  never,"  put  in  Mrs  Gosling,  who  had 


166  GOSLINGS 

feebly  come  to  rest  again  on  the  handle  of  the 
trolly. 

"  No,  my  good  woman,  you  never  did,"  said  the 
stranger.  "  You  never  could  and  I  should  say  the 
chances  are  that  you  never  will." 

Millie  was  intimidated  and  shrinking,  even  Blanche 
looked  a  little  nervous,  but  Mrs  Gosling  was  inca- 
pable of  feeling  fear  of  a  fellow-woman.  "  You  can't 
mean  as  you  won't  sell  us  a  glass  of  milk?  "  she 
said. 

"  Have  you  got  a  box  of  matches  you'll  exchange 
for  it?  "  asked  the  stranger.  "  I've  got  a  burning 
glass  I  stole  in  Harrow,  but  you  can't  depend  on  the 
sun." 

"  No,  nor  'aven't  'ad,  the  last  three  weeks,"  said 
Mrs  Gosling.  "  But  if  you've  more  money  a'ready 
than  you  know  what  to  do  with,  I  should  'ave 
thought  as  you'd  'a  been  willing  to  spare  a  glass  o' 
milk  for  charity's  sake." 

The  stranger  regarded  her  petitioner  with  a  hard 
smile.  "  Charity's  sake?  "  she  said.  "  Do  you  realize 
that  I've  had  to  defend  this  place  like  a  fort  against 
thousands  of  your  sort?  I've  killed  three  mad  women 
who  fought  me  for  possession  and  buried  'em  in  the 
orchard  like  cats.  I  held  out  through  the  first  rush 
and  I  can  hold  out  now  easily  enough.  You  three 
are  the  first  I've  seen  for  a  month,  and  before  that 
they'd  begun  to  get  weak  and  poor.  These  are  your 
daughters,  I  suppose,  and  the  three  of  you  had 
always  depended  upon  some  fool  of  a  man  to  keep 
you.  Yes?  Well,  you  deserve  all  you've  got.  Now 
you  can  start  and  do  a  little  healthy,  useful  work  for 


EMIGRANT  167 

yourselves.  I've  no  pity  for  you.  I've  got  a  damned 
fool  of  a  sister  and  an  old  fool  of  a  mother  to  keep  in 
there,"  she  pointed  to  the  cottage  with  her  broom- 
stick. "  Parasitic  like  you,  both  of  'em,  and  pretty 
well  all  the  use  they  are  is  to  keep  the  fire  alight. 
No,  my  good  woman,  you  get  no  charity  from 
me." 

When  she  had  finished  her  speech,  which  she  de- 
livered with  a  fluency  and  point  that  suggested 
familiarity  with  the  platform,  the  stranger  crossed 
her  arms  again  over  the  gate  and  stared  Mrs  Gosling 
out  of  countenance. 

"  Come  along,  my  dears,"  said  that  outraged  lady, 
getting  wearily  to  her  feet.  "  I  wouldn't  wish  your 
ears  soiled  by  such  language  from  a  woman  as  'as 
forgotten  the  manners  of  a  lady.  But,  there,  poor 
thing,  I've  no  doubt  'er  'ead's  been  turned  with  all 
this  trouble." 

The  stranger  smiled  grimly  and  made  no  reply, 
but  as  the  Goslings  were  moving  away,  she  called  out 
to  them  suddenly:  "  Hi!  You!  There's  a  witless 
creature  along  the  road  who'll  probably  help  you. 
The  house  is  up  a  side  road.  Bear  round  to  the 
right." 

"  What  a  beast,"  muttered  Blanche  when  they  had 
gone  on  a  few  yards. 

"  One  o'  them  *  new '  women,  my  dear,"  panted 
Mrs  Gosling,  who  remembered  the  beginning  of  the 
movement  and  still  clung  to  the  old  terminology. 
'Orrible  unsexed  creatures!  I  remember  how  your 
poor  father  used  to  'ate  'em !  " 

"  I'd  like  to  get  even  with  her,"  said  Millie. 


i68  GOSLINGS 

They  bore  to  the  right,  and  so  avoided  two 
turnings  which  led  up  repulsive-looking  hills,  but 
they  missed  the  side  road. 

"  I'm  sure  we  must  have  passed  it,"  complained 
Mrs  Gosling  at  last.  Her  sighs  had  been  increasing 
in  volume  and  poignancy  for  the  past  half-mile, 
and  the  prospect  of  uninhabited  country  which 
lay  immediately  around  her  she  found  infinitely 
dispiriting. 

"  There  isn't  an  'ouse  in  sight,"  she  added,  "  and 
I  really  don't  believe  I  can  walk  much  farther." 

Blanche  stopped  and  looked  over  the  fields  on 
her  right  towards  London.  In  the  distance,  blurred 
by  an  oily  wriggle  of  heat  haze,  she  could  see  the  last 
wave  of  suburban  villas  which  had  broken  upon  this 
shore  of  open  country.  They  had  left  the  town 
behind  them  at  last,  but  they  had  not  found  what 
they  sought.  This  little  arm  of  land  which  cut  off 
Harrow  and  Wealdstone  from  the  mother  lake  of 
London  had  not  offered  sufficient  temptation  to 
delay  their  forerunners  in  the  search  for  food.  Most 
of  them,  with  a  true  instinct  for  what  they  sought, 
had  followed  the  main  road  into  the  Chiltern  Hills, 
and  those  who  for  some  cause  or  another  had 
wandered  into  this  side  track  had  pushed  on,  even 
as  Blanche  and  Millie  would  have  done  had  they 
not  been  dragged  back  by  their  mother's  complaints. 

The  sun  was  falling  a  little  towards  the  west,  and 
bird  and  animal  life,  which  had  seemed  to  rest 
during  the  intenser  heat  of  mid-day,  was  stirring 
and  calling  all  about  them.  A  rabbit  lolloped  into 
the  road,  a  few  yards  away,  pricked  up  its  ears, 


EMIGRANT  169 

stared  for  an  instant,  and  then  scuttled  to  cover.  A 
blackbird  flew  out  of  the  hedge  and  fled  chattering 
up  the  ditch.  The  air  was  murmurous  with  the  hum 
of  innumerable  insects,  and  above  Mrs  Gosling's 
head  hovered  a  group  of  flies  which  ever  and  again 
bobbed  down  as  if  following  some  concerted  plan 
of  action,  and  tried  to  settle  on  the  poor  woman's 
heated  face. 

"  Oh!  get  away,  do!  "  she  panted,  and  flapped  a 
futile  handkerchief. 

"  How  quiet  it  is!  "  said  Blanche;  and  although 
the  air  was  full  of  sound  it  did  indeed  appear  that 
a  great  hush  had  fallen  over  the  earth.  No  motor- 
horn  threateningly  bellowed  its  automatic  demand 
for  right  of  way;  there  was  no  echo  of  hoofs  nor 
grind  of  wheels;  no  call  of  children's  voices,  nor 
even  the  bark  of  a  dog.  The  wild  things  had  the 
place  to  themselves  again,  and  the  sound  of  their 
movements  called  for  no  response  from  civilized 
minds.  The  ears  of  the  Goslings  heard,  but  did  not 
note  these,  to  them,  useless  evidences  of  life.  They 
were  straining  and  alert  for  the  voice  of  humanity. 

"  I  don't  know  when  I've  felt  the  'eat  so  much," 
said  Mrs  Gosling  suddenly,  and  Blanche  and  Millie 
both  started. 

"  Hush!  "  said  Blanche,  and  held  up  a  warning 
finger. 

In  the  distance  they  heard  a  sound  like  the  closing 
of  a  gate,  and  then,  very  clear  and  small,  a  feminine 
voice.  '  Chuck!  chuck!  chuck!  "  it  said.  "  Chuck! 
chuck  I  chuck///" 

''  I  told  you  we'd  passed  it,"  said  Mrs  Gosling 


i/o  GOSLINGS 

triumphantly.  They  turned  the  trolly  and  began  to 
retrace  their  footsteps.  Their  eager  eyes  tried  to 
peer  through  the  spinney  of  trees  which  shut  them 
off  from  the  south.  Once  or  twice  they  stopped  to 
listen.  The  voice  was  fainter  now,  but  they  could 
hear  the  squawk  of  greedily  competitive  fowls. 


XIII— DIFFERENCES 


THE  only  side  road  they  could  find  proved  to  be  no 
more  than  a  track  through  the  little  wood.  They 
almost  passed  it  a  second  time,  and  hesitated  at  the 
gate — a  sturdy  five-barred  gate  bearing  "  Private  " 
on  a  conspicuous  label — debating  whether  this 
"  could  be  right."  They  still  suffered  a  spasm  of  fear 
at  the  thought  of  trespass,  and  to  open  this  gate  and 
march  up  an  unknown  private  road  pushing  a  hand- 
cart seemed  to  them  an  act  of  terrible  aggression. 

"  We  might  leave  the  cart  just  inside,"  suggested 
Blanche. 

"  And  get  our  food  stole,"  said  Mrs  Gosling. 

"  There's  no  one  about,"  urged  Blanche. 

"  There's  that  broomstick  woman,"  said  Millie. 
"  She  may  have  followed  us." 

"  I'm  sure  I  dunno  if  it's  safe  to  go  foragin'  in 
among  them  trees,  neither,"  continued  Mrs  Gosling. 
"  Are  you  sure  this  is  right,  Blanche?  " 

"  Well,  of  course,  I'm  not  sure,"  replied  Blanche, 
with  a  touch  of  temper. 

They  peered  through  the  trees  and  listened,  but 
no  sign  of  a  house  was  to  be  seen,  and  all  was  now 
silent  save  for  the  long  drone  of  innumerable  bees 
about  their  afternoon  business. 

171 


172  GOSLINGS 

"  Oh!  come  on!  "  said  Blanche  at  last.  She  was 
rapidly  learning  to  solve  all  their  problems  by  this 
simple  formula.  .  .  . 

In  the  wood  they  found  refuge  from  those 
attendant  flies  which  had  hung  over  them  so 
persistently. 

Mrs  Gosling  gave  a  final  flick  with  her  handker- 
chief and  declared  her  relief.  "  It's  quite  pleasant  in 
'ere,"  she  said,  "  after  the  'eat." 

The  two  girls  also  seemed  to  find  new  vigour  in 
the  shade  of  the  trees. 

"  We  have  got  a  cheek !  "  said  Millie,  with  a 
giggle. 

"  Well!  needs  must  when  the  devil  drives," 
returned  Mrs  Gosling,  "  and  our  circumstances  is 
quite  out  of  the  ordinary.  Besides  which,  there  can't 
be  any  'arm  in  offerin'  to  buy  a  glass  of  milk." 

Blanche  tugged  at  the  trolley  handle  with  a 
flicker  of  impatience.  Why  would  her  mother  be  so 
foolish?  Surely  she  must  see  that  everything  was 
different  now?  Blanche  was  beginning  to  wonder  at 
and  admire  the  marvel  of  her  own  intelligence. 
How  much  cleverer  she  was  than  the  others!  How 
much  more  ready  to  appreciate  and  adapt  herself  to 
change !  They  could  not  understand  this  new  state  of 
things,  but  she  could,  and  she  prided  herself  on  her 
powers  of  discrimination. 

"  Everything's  different  now,"  she  said  to  herself. 
"  We  can  go  anywhere  and  do  anything,  almost. 
It's  like  as  if  we  were  all  starting  off  level  again,  in  a 
way."  She  felt  uplifted:  she  took  extraordinary 
pleasure  in  her  own  realization  of  fa6ls.  A  strange, 


DIFFERENCES  173 

new  power  had  come  to  her,  a  power  to  enjoy  life, 
through  mastery.  "  Everything's  different  now," 
she  repeated.  She  was  conscious  of  a  sense  of  pity 
for  her  mother  and  sister. 


THE  road  through  the  wood  curved  sharply  round 
to  the  right,  and  they  came  suddenly  upon  a 
clearing,  and  saw  the  house  in  front  of  them.  It  was 
a  long,  low  house,  smothered  in  roses  and  creepers, 
and  it  stood  in  a  wild  garden  surrounded  by  a  breast- 
high  wall  of  red  brick.  At  the  edge  of  the  clearing 
several  cows  were  lying  under  the  shade  of  the  trees, 
reflectively  chewing  the  cud  with  slow,  deliberate 
enjoyment,  while  one,  solitary,  stood  with  its  head 
over  the  garden  gate,  motionless,  save  for  an 
occasional  petulant  whisp  of  its  ropey  tail. 

"  Now,  then,  what  are  we  going  to  do?  "  asked 
Mrs  Gosling. 

The  procession  halted,  and  the  three  women 
regarded  the  guardian  cow  with  every  sign  of 
dismay. 

"  Shoo!  "  said  Millie  feebly,  flapping  her  hands; 
and  Blanche  repeated  the  intimidation  with  greater 
force;  but  the  cow  merely  acknowledged  .the 
salutation  by  an  irritable  sweep  of  its  tail. 

'  'Orrid  brute!  "  muttered  Mrs  Gosling,  and 
flicked  her  handkerchief  in  the  direction  of  the 
brute's  quarters. 

;<  I  know,"  said  Blanche,  conceiving  a  subtle 
strategy.  "  We'll  drive  it  away  with  the  cart."  She 


174  GOSLINGS 

turned  the  trolly  round,  and  the  three  of  them 
grasping  the  pole,  they  advanced  slowly  and  warily 
to  the  charge,  pushing  their  siege  ram  before  them. 
They  made  a  slight  detour  to  achieve  a  flank  attack 
and  allow  the  enemy  a  clear  way  of  retreat. 

"  Oh,  dear!  what  are  you  doing?  "  said  a  voice 
suddenly,  and  the  three  startled  Goslings  nearly 
dropped  the  pole  in  their  alarm — they  had  been  so 
utterly  absorbed  in  their  campaign. 

A  young  woman  of  sixteen  or  seventeen,  very 
brown,  hot  and  dishevelled,  was  regarding  them 
from  the  other  side  of  the  garden  wall  with  a  stare 
of  amazement  that  even  as  they  turned  was  flickering 
into  laughter. 

"  It's  that  great  brute  by  the  gate,  my  dear," 
said  Mrs  Gosling,  "  and  we've  just " 

"  You  don't  mean  Alice?  "  interrupted  the  young 
woman.  "  Oh!  you  couldn't  go  charging  poor  dear 
Alice  with  a  great  cart  like  that !  Three  of  you,  too!  " 

"  Is  its  name  Alice?  "  asked  Blanche  stupidly.  She 
did  not  feel  equal  to  this  curious  occasion. 

"  Its  name !  "  replied  the  young  woman,  with 
scorn.  "  Her  name's  Alice,  if  that's  what  you  mean." 
She  shook  back  the  hair  from  her  eyes  and  moved 
down  to  the  gate.  The  cow  acknowledged  her 
presence  by  an  indolent  toss  of  the  head. 

"  Oh!  but  my  sweet  Alice!  "  protested  the  young 
woman;  "  you  must  move  and  let  these  funny  people 
come  in.  It  really  isn't  good  for  you,  dear,  to  stand 
about  in  the  sun  like  this,  and  you'd  much  better  go 
and  lie  down  in  the  shade  for  a  bit!  "  She  gently 
pulled  the  gate  from  under  the  cow's  chin,  and  then, 


DIFFERENCES  175 

laying  her  hands  flat  on  its  side,  made  as  if  to  push 
it  out  of  the  way. 

"  Well,  I  never!  "  declared  Mrs  Gosling,  regarding 
the  performance  with  much  the  same  awe  as  she 
might  have  vouchsafed  to  a  lion-tamer  in  a  circus. 
"  'Oo'd  'ave  thought  it'd  'a  been  that  tame?  " 

The  cow,  after  a  moment's  resistance,  moved  off 
with  a  leisurely  walk  in  the  direction  of  the  wood. 

"  Now,  you  funn'y  people,  what  do  you  want?  " 
asked  the  young  woman. 

Mrs  Gosling  began  to  explain,  but  Blanche 
quickly  interposed.  "  Oh!  do  be  quiet,  mother; 
you  don't  understand,"  she  said,  and  continued, 
before  her  mother  could  remonstrate,  "  We've  come 
from  London." 

"  Goodness !  "  commented  the  young  woman. 

"  And  we  want "  Blanche  hesitated.  She  was 

surprised  to  find  that  in  the  light  of  her  wonderful 
discovery  it  was  not  so  easy  to  define  precisely  what 
they  ought  to  want.  As  the  broomstick  woman  had 
said,  they  were  "  beggars."  Fairly  confronted  with 
the  problem,  Blanche  saw  no  alternative  but  a 
candid  acknowledgment  of  the  fact. 

"  You  want  feeding,  of  course,"  put  in  the  young 
woman.  "  They  all  do.  You  needn't  think  you're  the 
first.  We've  had  dozens!  " 

A  solution  presented  itself  to  Blanche.  "  We  don't 
really  want  food,"  she  said.  "  We've  got  a  lot  of 
tinned  things  left  still,  only  we're  ill  with  eating 
tinned  things.  I  thought,  perhaps,  you  might  be 
willing  to  let  us  have  some  milk  and  eggs  and 
vegetables  in  exchange?  " 


1 76  GOSLINGS 

"  That's  sensible  enough,"  commented  the  young 
woman.  "  If  you  only  knew  the  things  we  have  been 
offered!  Money  chiefly,  of  course  " — Mrs  Gosling 
opened  her  mouth,  but  Blanche  frowned  and  shook 
her  head — "  and  it  does  seem  as  if  money's  about  as 
useless  as  buttons.  In  fact,  I'd  sooner  have  buttons — 
you  can  use  them.  But  the  other  funny  things — bits 
of  old  furniture,  warming-pans,  jewellery!  You 
should  have  heard  Mrs  Isaacson!  She  was  a  Jewess 
who  came  from  Hampstead  a  couple  of  months  ago, 
and  she  had  a  lot  of  jewels  she  kept  in  a  bag  tied 
round  her  waist  under  her  skirt;  and  when  Aunt 
May  and  I  simply  had  to  tell  her  to  go  she  tried  to 
bribe  us  with  an  old  brooch  and  rubbish.  She  was  a 
terror.  But,  I  say  " — she  looked  at  the  sun — "  I've 
got  lots  of  things  to  do  before  sunset."  She 
paused,  and  looked  at  the  three  Goslings.  "  Look 
here,"  she  went  on,  "  are  you  all  right?  You  seem 
all  right." 

Again  Mrs  Gosling  began  to  reply,  but  Blanche 
was  too  quick  for  her.  "  Tell  me  what  you  mean  by 
'  all  right '  ?  "  she  asked,  raising  her  voice  to  drown 
her  mother's  "  Well,  I  never  did  'ear  such " 

"  Well,  of  course,  mother'll  give  you  any  mortal 
thing  you  want,"  replied  the  young  woman  at  the 
gate.  "  Dear  old  mater!  She  simply  won't  think  of 
what  we're  going  to  do  in  the  winter;  and  I  mean, 
if  you  come  in  for  to-night,  say,  and  we  let  you  have 
a  few  odd  things,  you  won't  go  and  plant  yourselves 
on  us  like  that  Mrs  Isaacson  and  one  or  two  others, 
because  if  you  do,  Aunt  May  and  I  will  have  to 
turn  you  out,  you  know." 


DIFFERENCES  177 

"  What  we  'ave  we'll  pay  for,"  said  Mrs  Gosling 
with  dignity. 

The  young  woman  smiled.  "  Oh,  I  dare  «ay!  "  she 
said;  "  pay  us  with  those  pretty  little  yellow  counters 
that  aren't  the  least  good  to  anyone.  You  wait  here 
half  a  jiff.  I'll  find  Aunt  May." 

She  ran  up  the  path  and  entered  the  house.  A 
moment  later  they  heard  her  calling  "  Aunt  May! 
Auntie — Axm-tee!  "  somewhere  out  at  the  back. 

"  Let's  'ope  'er  Aunt  May'll  'ave  more  common 
sense,"  remarked  Mrs  Gosling. 

Blanche  turned  on  her  almost  fiercely.  "  For 
goodness  sake,  mother,"  she  said,  "  do  try  and  get 
it  out  of  your  head,  if  you  can,  that  we  can  buy 
things  with  money.  Can't  you  see  that  everything's 
different?  Can't  you  see  that  money's  no  good,  that 
you  can't  eat  it,  or  wear  it,  or  light  a  fire  with  it, 
like  that  other  woman  said?  Can't  you  understand, 
or  won't  you?  " 

Mrs  Gosling  gaped  in  amazement.  It  was  in- 
credible that  the  mind  of  Blanche  should  also  have 
been  distorted  by  this  terrible  heresy.  She  turned  in 
sympathy  to  Millie,  who  had  taken  her  mother's 
seat  on  the  pole  of  the  trolly,  but  Millie  frowned 
and  said: 

"  B.'s  right.  You  can't  buy  things  with  money; 
not  here,  anyway.  What'd  they  do  with  money  if 
they  got  it?  " 

Mrs  Gosling  looked  at  the  trees,   at  the  cows 
dng  at  the  edge  of  the  wood,  at  the  sunlit  fields 

iyond   the   house,    but    she   saw   nothing   which 
iggested  an  immediate  use  for  gold  coin. 


178  GOSLINGS 

"  Lemme  sit  down,  my  dear,"  she  said.  "  What 

with  the  'eat  and  all  this  walkin' Oh!  what 

wouldn't  I  give  for  a  cup  o'  tea!  " 

Millie  got  up  sulkily  and  leaned  against  the  wall. 
"  I  suppose  they'll  let  us  stop  here  to-night,  B.?  " 
she  asked. 

"  If  we  don't  make  fools  of  ourselves,"  replied 
Blanche,  spitefully. 

Mrs  Gosling  drooped.  No  inspiration  had  come 
to  her  as  it  had  come  to  her  daughter.  The  older 
woman  had  become  too  specialized.  She  swayed  her 
head,  searching — like  some  great  larva  dug  up  from 
its  refuse  heap — confused  and  feeble  in  this  new 
strange  place  of  light  and  air. 

And  as  Blanche  had  repeated  to  herself  "  Every- 
thing's different,"  so  Mrs  Gosling  seized  a  phrase 
and  clung  to  it  as  to  some  explanation  of  this 
horrible  perplexity.  "  I  can't  understand  it,"  she 
said;  "  I  cartt  understand  it!  " 


AUNT  MAY  appeared  after  a  long  interval — a  thin, 
brown-faced  woman  of  forty  or  so.  She  wore  a  very 
short  skirt,  a  man's  jacket  and  an  old  deerstalker  hat, 
and  she  carried  a  pitchfork.  She  must  have  brought 
the  pitchfork  as  an  emblem  of  authority,  but  she 
did  not  handle  it  as  the  other  woman  had  handled 
her  broomstick.  The  murderous  pitchfork  appeared 
little  more  deadly  in  her  keeping  than  does  the  mace 
in  the  House  of  Commons,  but  as  an  emblem  the 
pitchfork  was  infinitely  more  effective. 


DIFFERENCES  179 

Aunt  May's  questions  were  pertinent  and  search- 
ing, and  after  a  few  brief  explanations  had  been 
offered  to  her  she  drove  off  the  young  woman,  her 
niece,  whom  she  addressed  as  "  Allie,"  to  perform 
the  many  duties  which  were  her  share  of  the  day's 
work. 

Allie  went,  laughing. 

"  You  can  sleep  here  to-night,"  announced  Aunt 
May.  "  We  shall  have  a  meal  all  together  soon  after 
sunset.  Till  then  you  can  talk  to  my  sister,  who's  an 
invalid.  She's  always  eager  for  news." 

She  took  charge  of  them  as  if  she  were  the  matron 
of  a  workhouse  receiving  new  inmates. 

"  You'd  better  bring  your  truck  into  the  garden," 
she  said,  "  or  Alice  will  be  turning  everything  over. 
Inquisitive  brute!  "  she  added,  snapping  her  fingers 
at  the  cow,  who  had  returned,  and  stood  within  a 
few  feet  of  them,  eyeing  the  Goslings  with  a  slow, 
dull  wonder — a  mournfully  sleepy  beast  whose 
furiously  wakeful  tail  seemed  anxious  to  rouse  its 
owner  out  of  her  torpor. 

The  invalid  sister  sat  by  the  window  of  a  small 
room  that  faced  west  and  overlooked  the  luxuriance 
of  what  was  still  recognizably  a  flower-garden. 

"  My  sister,  Mrs  Pollard,"  said  Aunt  May  sharply, 
and  then  addressing  the  woman  who  sat  huddled  in 
shawls  by  the  window,  she  added:  "Three  more 
strays,  Fanny — from  London,  Allie  tells  me."  She 
went  out  quickly,  closing  the  door  with  a  vigour 
which  indicated  little  tolerance  for  invalid  nerves. 

Mrs  Pollard  stretched  out  a  delicate  white  hand. 
"  Please  come  and  sit  near  me,"  she  said,  "  and  tell 

N2 


i8o  GOSLINGS 

me  about  London.  It  is  so  long  since  I  have  had  any 

news  from  there.  Perhaps  you  might  be  able " 

she  broke  off,  and  looked  at  the  three  strangers  with 
a  certain  pathetic  eagerness. 

"  I'll  take  me  bonnet  off,  ma'am,  if  you'll  excuse 
me,"  remarked  Mrs  Gosling.  She  felt  at  home  once 
more  within  the  delightful  shelter  of  a  house, 
although  slightly  overawed  by  the  aspect  of  the 
room  and  its  occupant.  About  both  there  was  an 
air  of  that  class  dignity  to  which  Mrs  Gosling  knew 
she  could  never  attain.  "  I  don't  know  when  I've 
felt  the  'eat  as  I  'ave  to-day,"  she  remarked 
politely. 

"  Has  it  been  hot?  "  asked  Mrs  Pollard.  "  To  me 
the  days  all  seem  so  much  alike.  I  want  you  to  tell 
me,  were  there  any  young  men  in  London  when  you 
left?  You  haven't  seen  any  young  man  who  at  all 
resembles  this  photograph,  have  you?  " 

Mrs  Gosling  stared  at  the  silver-framed  photo- 
graph which  Mrs  Pollard  took  from  the  table  at  her 
side,  stared  and  shook  her  head. 

"  We  haven't  seen  a  single  man  of  any  kind  for 
two  months,"  said  Blanche,  "  not  a  single  one. 
Have  we,  Millie?  " 

Millie,  sitting  rather  stiffly  on  her  chair,  shook 
her  head.  "  It's  terrible,"  she  said.  "  I'm  sure  I  don't 
know  where  they  can  have  all  gone  to." 

Mrs  Pollard  did  not  reply  for  a  moment.  She 
looked  steadfastly  out  of  the  window,  and  tears, 
which  she  made  no  attempt  to  restrain,  chased 
each  other  in  little  jerks  down  her  smooth  pale 
cheeks. 


DIFFERENCES  181 

Mrs  Gosling  pinched  her  mouth  into  an  expres- 
sion of  suffering  sympathy,  and  shook  her  head  at 
her  daughters  to  enforce  silence.  Was  she  not,  also, 
a  widow? 

After  a  short  pause,  Mrs  Pollard  fumbled  in  her 
lap  and  discovered  a  black-bordered  pocket-hand- 
kerchief— a  reminiscence,  doubtless,  of  some  earlier 
bereavement.  Her  expression  had  been  in  no  way 
distorted  as  she  wept,  and  after  the  tears  had  been 
wiped  away  no  trace  of  them  disfigured  her  delicate 
face.  Her  voice  was  still  calm  and  sweet  as  she 
said: 

"  I  am  very  foolish  to  go  on  hoping.  I  loved  too 
much,  and  this  trial  has  been  sent  to  teach  me  that 
all  love  but  One  is  vain,  that  I  must  not  set  my 
heart  upon  things  of  the  earth.  And  yet  I  go  on 
hoping  that  my  poor  boy  was  not  cut  off  in  Sin." 

"Dear,  dear!"  murmured  Mrs  Gosling.  "You 
musn't  take  it  to  'eart  too  much,  ma'am.  Boys  will 
be  a  little  wild  and  no  doubt  our  'eavenly  Father 
will  make  excuses." 

Mrs  Pollard  shook  her  head.  "  If  it  had  only  been 
a  little  wildness,"  she  said,  "  I  should  have  hope. 
He  is,  indeed,  just  and  merciful,  slow  to  anger  and 
of  great  kindness,  but  my  poor  Alfred  became 
tainted  with  the  terrible  doctrines  of  Rome.  It  has 
been  the  greatest  grief  of  my  life,  and  I  have  known 
much  pain.  ..."  And  again  the  tears  slowly  welled 
up  and  fell  silently  down  that  smooth,  unchanging 
face. 

Mrs  Gosling  sniffed  sympathetically.  The  two 
girls  glanced  at  one  another  with  slightly  raised 


182  GOSLINGS 

eyebrows  and  Blanche  almost  invisibly  shrugged  her 
shoulders. 

The  warm  evening  light  threw  the  waxen-faced, 
white-shawled  figure  of  the  woman  in  the  window 
into  high  relief.  Her  look  of  ecstatic  resignation  was 
that  of  some  wonderful  mediaeval  saint  returned  from 
the  age  of  vision  and  miracle  to  a  recently  purified 
earth  in  which  the  old  ideas  of  saintship  had  again 
become  possible.  Her  influence  was  upon  the  room 
in  which  she  sat.  The  sounds  of  the  world  outside, 
the  evening  chorus  of  wild  life,  the  familiar  noise  of 
the  farm,  seemed  to  blend  into  a  remote  music  of 
prayer — "  Kyrie  Eleison!  Christe  Eleison!  "  Within 
was  a  great  stillness,  as  of  a  thin  and  bloodless  purity; 
the  long  continuance  of  a  single  thought  found  some 
echo  in  every  material  object.  While  the  silence 
lasted  everything  in  that  room  was  responsive  to 
this  single  keynote  of  anaemic  virtue. 

Mrs  Gosling  tried  desperately  to  weep  without 
noise,  and  even  the  two  girls,  falling  under  the  spell, 
ceased  to  glance  covertly  at  one  another  with  that 
hint  of  criticism,  but  sat  subdued  and  weakened  as 
if  some  element  of  life  had  been  taken  from  them. 

The  lips  of  the  woman  in  the  window  moved 
noiselessly;  her  hands  were  clasped  in  her  lap.  She 
was  praying. 


FIRM  and  somewhat  clumsy  steps  were  heard  in  the 
passage,  the  door  was  pushed  roughly  open,  banging 
back  against  the  black  oak  chair  which  was  set 


DIFFERENCES  183 

behind  it,  and  Aunt  May  entered  carrying  a  large 
tray. 

"  Here's  your  dinner,  Fanny,"  she  said.  "  We've 
done  earlier  to-night,  in  spite  of  interruptions. 
She  bustled  over  to  the  little  table  in  the  window, 
pushed  back  the  Bible  and  photograph  with  the 
edge  of  the  tray  until  she  could  release  one  hand,  and 
then,  having  driven  the  tray  into  a  position  of  safety, 
moved  Bible  and  photograph  to  the  centre  table. 

There  was  something  protestingly  vigorous  about 
her  movements,  as  though  she  endeavoured  to 
combat  by  noise  and  energy  the  impoverished 
vitality  of  that  emasculate  room. 

"Now,  you  three!"  she  went  on.  "You  had 
better  come  out  into  the  kitchen  and  take  your 
things  off  and  wash." 

As  the  Goslings  rose,  Mrs  Pollard  turned  to  them 
and  stretched  out  to  each  in  turn  her  delicate  white 
hand.  "  There  is  only  one  Comforter."  she  said. 
"  Put  your  trust  in  Him." 

Mrs  Gosling  gulped,  and  Blanche  and  Millie 
looked  as  they  used  to  look  when  they  attended  the 
Bible-classes  held  by  the  vicar's  wife. 

Blanche  gave  a  shiver  of  relief  as  they  came  out 
into  the  passage.  Her  mind  was  suddenly  filled  by 
the  astounding  thought  that  everything  was  not 
different.  .  .  . 

Supper  was  laid  on  the  kitchen  table — cold 
chicken,  potatoes  and  cabbage,  stewed  plums  and 
cream,  and  warm,  new  milk  in  a  jug;  no  bread,  no 
salt,  and  no  pepper. 

As  the  three  Goslings  washed  at  the  scullery  sink 


1 84  GOSLINGS 

they  chattered  freely.  They  felt  pleasure  at  release 
from  some  cold,  draining  influence;  they  felt  as  if 
they  had  come  out  of  church  after  some  long,  dull 
service,  into  the  air  and  sunlight. 

"  I'm  sure  she's  a  very  'oly  lady,"  was  Mrs 
Gosling's  final  summary. 

Blanche  shivered  again.  "  Oh!  freezing!  "  was 
her  enigmatic  reply. 

Millie  said  it  gave  her  "  the  creeps." 

They  were  a  party  of  seven  at  supper — the  meal 
was  referred  to  as  "  supper,"  although  to  Mrs 
Pollard  it  had  been  dignified  by  the  name  of 
"  dinner  " — including  two  young  women  whom  the 
Goslings  had  not  hitherto  seen;  strong,  brown- 
faced  girls,  who  spoke  with  a  country  accent.  They 
had  something  still  of  the  manner  of  servants,  but 
they  were  treated  as  equals  both  by  Allie  and 
Aunt  May. 

There  was  little  conversation  during  the  meal, 
however,  for  all  of  them  were  too  intent  on  the 
business  in  hand.  To  the  Goslings  that  meal  was, 
indeed,  a  banquet. 

When  they  had  all  finished,  Aunt  May  rose  at 
once.  "  Thank  Heaven  for  daylight,"  she  remarked; 
"  but  we  must  set  our  brains  to  work  to  invent  some 
light  for  the  winter.  We  haven't  a  candle  or  a  drop 
of  oil  left,"  she  went  on,  addressing  the  Goslings, 
"  and  for  the  past  five  weeks  we  have  had  to  bustle 
to  get  everything  done  before  sunset,  I  can  tell  you. 
Last  night  we  couldn't  wash  up  after  supper." 

"  We  know,"  replied  Blanche. 

Aunt  May  nodded.   "  We  all  know,"  she  said. 


DIFFERENCES  185 

"  Now,  you  three  girls,  get  busy!  "  And  Allie  and 
the  two  brown-faced  young  women  rose  a  little 
wearily. 

"  I'm  getting  an  old  woman,"  remarked  Aunt 
May,  "  and  I'm  allowed  certain  privileges,  chief  of 
them  that  I  don't  work  after  supper.  She  paused  and 
looked  keenly  at  the  three  Goslings.  "  Which  of  you 
three  is  in  command?  "  she  asked. 

"  Well,  it  seems  as  if  my  eldest,  Blanche,  that  is, 
'as  sort  o'  taken  the  lead  the  past  few  days,"  began 
Mrs  Gosling. 

"Ah!  I  thought  so,"  said  Aunt  May.  "  Well, 
now,  Blanche,  you'd  better  come  out  into  the 
garden  and  have  a  talk  with  me,  and  we'll  decide 
what  you  had  better  do.  If  your  mother  and  sister 
would  like  to  go  to  bed,  Allie  will  show  them  where 
they  can  sleep. 

She  moved  away  in  the  direction  of  the  garden 
and  Blanche  followed  her. 


XIV— AUNT  MAY 

THE  sun  had  set,  but  as  yet  the  daylight  was  scarcely 
faded.  Under  the  trees  the  fowls  muttered  in  sub- 
dued duckings,  and  occasionally  one  of  them  would 
flutter  up  into  the  lower  branches  with  a  squawk  of 
effort  and  then  settle  herself  with  a  great  fluttering 
and  swelling  of  feathers,  and  all  the  suggestion  of  a 
fussy  matron  preparing  for  the  night — preparing 
only,  for  these  early  roosters  sat  open-eyed  and 
watchful,  as  if  they  knew  that  there  was  no  chance 
of  sleep  for  them  until  every  member  of  that 
careless  crowd  below  had  found  its  appointed  place 
in  the  dormitory. 

"  We  put  'em  inside  in  the  winter,"  remarked 
Aunt  May,  as  she  and  Blanche  paused,  "  but  they 
prefer  the  trees.  We  haven't  any  foxes  here,  but  I've 
noticed  that  the  wild  things  seem  to  be  coming 
back." 

Blanche  nodded.  She  was  thinking  how  much 
there  was  to  learn  concerning  those  matters  which 
appertained  to  the  production  of  food. 

"  They're  rather  a  poor  lot,"  Aunt  May  con- 
tinued, "  but  they  have  to  forage  for  themselves, 
except  for  the  few  bits  of  vegetable  and  such  things 
we  can  spare  them.  We've  no  corn  or  flour  or  meal 
of  any  kind  for  ourselves  yet.  But  a  farmer's  wife 

1 86 


AUNT  MAY  187 

about  a  mile  from  here  has  got  a  few  acres  of  wheat 
and  barley  coming  on,  and  we  shall  help  her  to 
harvest  and  take  our  share  later.  We  shall  be  rich 
then,"  she  added,  with  a  smile. 

"  I'm  town-bred,  you  know,"  said  Blanche. 
"  We've  got  an  awful  lot  to  learn,  Millie  and  me." 

"  You'll  learn  quickly  enough,"  was  the  answer. 
"  You'll  have  to." 

"  I  suppose,"  returned  Blanche. 

At  the  end  of  the  orchard  through  which  they 
had  been  passing  they  came  to  a  knoll,  crowned  by 
a  great  elm.  Round  the  trunk  of  the  elm  a  rough 
seat  had  been  fixed,  and  here  Aunt  May  sat  down 
with  a  sigh  of  relief. 

"  It's  a  blessed  thing  to  earn  your  own  bread  day 
by  day,"  she  said.  "  It's  a  beautiful  thing  to  live 
near  the  earth  and  feel  physically  tired  at  night. 
It's  delightful  to  be  primitive  and  agricultural,  and 
I  love  it.  But  I  have  a  civilized  vice,  Blanche.  I 
have  a  store  of  cigarettes  I  stole  from  a  shop  in 
Harrow,  and  every  night  when  it's  fine  I  come  out 
here  after  supper  and  smoke  three;  and  when  it's 
wet  I  smoke  'em  in  my  own  bedroom,  and — I 
dream.  But  to-night  I'm  going  to  talk  to  you, 
because  you  want  help." 

She  produced  a  cigarette  case  and  matches  from 
a  side  pocket  of  her  jacket,  lit  a  cigarette,  inhaled 
the  smoke  with  a  long  gasp  of  intensest  enjoyment, 
and  then  said:  "  Men  weren't  fools,  my  dear;  they 
had  pockets  in  their  coats." 

"  Yes?  "  said  Blanche.  She  felt  puzzled  and  a 
little  awkward.  She  knew  that  this  woman  was  a 


1 88  GOSLINGS 

friend,  but  the  girl's  town-bred,  objective  mind  was 
critical  and  embarrassed. 

"  Do  you  smoke?  "  asked  Aunt  May.  "  I  can 
spare  you  a  cigarette,  though  I  know  the  time  must 
come  when  there  won't  be  any  more.  Still,  it's  a 
long  way  off  yet.  Bless  the  clever  man  who  invented 
air-tight  tins !  " 

"  No,  I  don't  smoke,  thanks,"  replied  Blanche, 
conventionally;  and,  try  as  she  would,  she  could  not 
keep  some  hint  of  stiffness  out  of  her  voice.  Modern 
manners  take  a  long  time  to  influence  suburban 
homes  of  the  Wisteria  Grove  type. 

"Ah!  well,  you  miss  a  lot!"  said  Aunt  May; 
"  but  you're  better  without  it,  especially  now,  when 
tobacco  isn't  easy  to  get,  and  will  soon  be  im- 
possible." 

"  But  do  you  think,"  asked  Blanche,  drawing  her 
eyebrows  together,  "  that  this  sort  of  thing  is  going 
on  always?  " 

"  I  dare  say.  Don't  ask  me,  my  dear;  the  prob- 
lem's beyond  me.  What  we  poor  women  have  got  to 
do  is  to  keep  ourselves  alive  in  the  meantime.  And 
that's  what  we've  come  out  here  to  talk  about. 
What  about  your  mother  and  you  two  girls?  Where 
are  you  going?  And  what  are  you  proposing  to  do?  " 

"  /  don't  know,"  said  Blanche.  "  I — I've  been 
trying  to  think." 

"  Good!  "  remarked  Aunt  May.  "  I  believe  you'll 
do.  I'm  doubtful  about  your  sister." 

'*  We'll  have  to  work  on  a  farm,  I  suppose." 

"  It's  the  only  way  to  live." 

"Only  where?" 


AUNT  MAY  189 

"  That's  what  I've  been  trying  to  worry  out," 
said  Aunt  May.  "  We  do  get  news  here,  of  a  sort. 
Our  girls  work  in  Mrs  Jordan's  fields,  and  meet 
girls  and  women  who  come  from  Pinner,  and  the 
Pinner  people  hear  news  from  Northwood,  and  the 
Northwood  people  from  somewhere  else;  and  so  we 
get  into  touch  with  half  a  county.  But,  coming  to 
your  affairs;  you  see,  we  here  are  just  the  innermost 
circle.  Most  of  the  women  who  came  from  London 
missed  this  place  and  passed  us  by,  thanks  be!  .  .  . 
Now,  that  poor  unfortunate  Miss  Grant,  down  the 
road,  had  to  defend  herself  with  weapons.  Fortu- 
nately she's  strong." 

"  Is  Miss  Grant  the  awful  woman  with  the 
broomstick?  "  asked  Blanche. 

"  She's  not  really  awful,  my  dear,"  said  Aunt  May, 
smiling;  "  she's  a  very  good  sort.  A  little  rough  in 
her  manners,  perhaps,  and  quite  mad  about  the 
uselessness  of  the  creatures  we  used  to  know  as  men, 
but  a  fine,  generous,  unselfish  woman,  if  she  does 
boast  of  her  three  murders.  Did  she  tell  you  that,  by 
the  way?  " 

Blanche  nodded. 

"  She  would,  of  course;  and  I  believe  it's  true; 
but  her  theory  was  to  defend  her  own  people.  She 
said  they'd  all  have  died  if  she  hadn't.  I'm  not  sure 
about  the  ethic,  but  I  know  dear  old  Sally  Grant 
meant  well.  However,  I'm  wandering — I  often  do 
when  I  talk  like  this.  The  point  was  that  just  this 
little  circle  here,  close  to  London,  is  very  thickly 
populated,  and  there's  precious  little  food  ready  to 
be  got  any  way;  but  you'll  have  to  pass  through  the 


190  GOSLINGS 

country  beyond  Pinner  before  you'll  find  a  place 
where  they'll  give  you  work  and  keep  you.  There's 
a  surplus  in  the  next  ring,  I  gather,  too  much  labour 
and  too  little  to  grow.  You'll  have  to  push  out  into 
the  Chilterns,  out  to  Amersham  at  the  nearest.  It's 
all  on  the  main  road,  of  course,  which  is  bad  in  a 
general  way,  because  that's  the  road  they  all  took. 
But  I  think  if  you'll  cut  across  towards  Wycombe 
you  might,  perhaps,  find  a  place  of  some  sort,  though 
whether  they'll  feed  your  mother  free  gratis  I  can't 
say.  Women  are  of  all  sorts,  but  this  plague  hasn't 
made  'em  more  friendly  to  one  another,  or  perhaps 
it  is  we  notice  it  more,  and  the  worst  of  the  lot  are 
the  farmers'  wives  and  daughters  who've  got  the 
land.  They  get  turned  out,  though,  sometimes.  We 
hear  about  it.  The  London  women  have  made  raids; 
only,  you  see,  the  poor  dears  don't  know  what  to  do 
with  the  land  when  they  get  it,  so  they  have  to  keep 
the  few  who  do  know  to  teach  'em — when  they're 
sensible  enough — the  raiders,  I  mean.  They  aren't 
always." 

"  It'll  be  an  adventure,"  remarked  Blanche. 

Aunt  May  threw  away  the  very  short  end  of  her 
second  cigarette  and  lighted  her  third.  "  Adventure 
will  do  you  good,"  she  said. 

It  was  nearly  dark  under  the  elm.  The  things  of 
the  night  were  coming  out.  Occasionally  a  cock- 
chafer would  go  humming  past  them,  the  bats  were 
flitting  swiftly  and  silently  about  the  orchard,  and 
presently  an  owl  swept  by  in  one  great  stride  of 
soundless  flight. 

"  How  they  are  all  coming  back!  "  murmured 


AUNT  MAY  191 

Aunt  May.  "  All  the  wild  things.  I  never  saw  an  owl 
here  before  this  year." 

"  I  should  be  frightened  if  you  weren't  here," 
said  Blanche. 

"  Nothing  to  be  frightened  of,  yet." 

"Yet?" 

"  In  a  few  years'  time,  perhaps.  I  don't  know. 
We  killed  a  wild  cat  who  came  after  the  chickens  a 
few  days  ago.  The  cats  have  gone  back  already,  and 
the  dogs  aren't  so  respectful  as  they  used  to  be.  The 
dogs'll  interbreed,  I  suppose,  and  evolve  a  common 
form — strike  some  kind  of  average  in  a  beast  which 
will  be  somewhere  near  the  ancestral  type,  smaller, 
probably,  I  don't  know.  It's  a  wonderful  world,  and 
very  interesting.  I  could  almost  wish  man  wouldn't 
return  for  twenty  years  or  so — just  to  see  how  much 
of  his  handiwork  Nature  could  undo  in  the  in- 
terval. I  often  think  about  it  out  here  in  the 
evenings." 

"  I  wish  I  knew  more  about  it,"  said  Blanche 
timidly.  "  Are  there  any  books,  do  you  know, 
that " 

"  You  won't  want  books,  my  dear.  Keep  your 
eyes  open  and  think." 

They  lapsed  into  silence  again.  The  third  cigarette 
was  finished,  but  Aunt  May  gave  no  indication  of  a 
desire  to  get  back  to  the  house,  and  Blanche's  mind 
was  so  excited  with  all  the  new  ideas  which  were 
pouring  in  upon  her  that  she  had  forgotten  her 
tiredness. 

"  It's  awfully  interesting,"  she  said  at  last.  "  It's 
all  so  different.  Mother  and  Millie  hate  it,  and  they'd 


192  GOSLINGS 

like  all  the  old  things  back;  but  I  don't  think  I 
would." 

"  You're  all  right.  You'll  do,"  replied  her  com- 
panion. "  You're  one  of  the  new  sort,  though  you 
might  never  have  found  it  out  if  it  hadn't  been  for 
the  plague.  Now,  your  sister  will  do  one  of  two 
things,  in  my  opinion;  either  she'll  stop  in  some 
place  where  there's  a  man — there's  one  at  Wycombe, 
by  the  way — and  have  children,  or  she'll  turn 
religious." 

Blanche  was  about  to  ask  a  question,  but  Aunt 
May  stopped  her.  "  Never  mind  about  the  man,  my 
dear,"  she  said.  "  You'll  learn  quickly  enough.  It's 
like  Heaven  now,  you  see — no  marrying  or  giving  in 
marriage.  With  one  man  to  every  thousand  women 
or  so,  what  can  you  expect?  It's  no  good  kicking 

against  it.  It's  got  to  be.  That's  where  Fanny " 

She  broke  off  suddenly,  with  a  little  snort  of  im- 
patience. "  I  think  to-night's  an  exception,"  she 
went  on.  "  I  like  talking  to  you,  and  one  simply 
can't  talk  to  Allie  yet,  so  just  to-night  I'll  have  one 
more."  She  took  out  her  cigarette  case  with  a  touch 
of  impatience. 

It  was  dark  under  the  elm  now,  and  she  had  to 
hold  up  her  cigarette  case  close  to  her  face  in  order 
to  see  the  contents.  "  Two  more,"  she  announced. 
"  It's  a  festival,  and  for  once  I  can  speak  my  mind 
to  some  one.  An  imprudence,  perhaps,  like  this  habit 
of  smoking,  but  I  shall  probably  never  see  you  again, 
and  I'm  sure  you  won't  tell." 

"  Oh,  no!  "  interposed  Blanche  eagerly. 

"  You're  not  tired?  You  don't  want  to  go  to  bed?  " 


AUNT  MAY  193 

"  Not  a  bit.  I  love  being  out  here." 

"  I  can't  see  you,  but  I  know  you're  speaking  the 
truth,"  said  Aunt  May,  after  a  pause.  "  In  the 
darkness  and  silence  of  the  night  I  will  make  a 
confession.  I  look  weather-worn  and  fifty,  I  know, 
but  I  feel  absurdly  romantic,  only  there's  no  man 
in  this  case.  I  used  to  write  novels,  my  dear — an 
absurd  thing  for  any  spinster  to  do,  but  they  paid, 
and  I've  got  the  itch  for  self-expression.  That's  the 
one  outlet  I  miss  in  this  new  world  of  ours.  Sally 
Grant  and  I  can't  agree,  and,  in  any  case,  she  wants 
to  do  all  the  talking.  And  sometimes  I'm  idiot 
enough  to  go  on  writing  little  bits  even  now  when  I 
have  become  a  capable,  practical  woman  with  at 
least  four  lives  dependent  upon  me.  Well,  it  shows, 
anyhow,  that  we  writing  women  weren't  all 
fools.  .  .  ."  She  hung  on  that  for  a  moment  or  two, 
and  then  continued. 

"  Are  you  religious?  " 

"  I  don't  know — I  suppose  so.  We  always  went  to 
Church  at  home,"  said  Blanche.  "  I  thought  every 
one  was,  almost.  Not  quite  like  Mrs  Pollard,  of 
course." 

"  Oh,  well!  "  said  Aunt  May.  "  There's  no  harm 
and  a  lot  of  good  in  being  religious,  if  you  go  about 
it  in  the  right  way.  I  don't  want  to  change  your 
opinions,  my  dear.  It's  just  a  question  to  me  of  the 
right  way.  And  I  carft  see  that  Fanny's  way  is  right. 
Here  we  are,  and  we've  got  to  make  the  best  of  it; 
and  to  my  mind  that  means  facing  life,  and  not 
shutting  yourself  into  one  room  with  a  Bible  and 
spending  half  your  time  on  your  knees.  Fanny  never 


194  GOSLINGS 

was  good  for  much.  She  brought  up  Alfred — my 
nephew,  you  know — with  only  one  idea,  and  she 
stuffed  him  so  full  of  holiness  that  the  English 
Church  couldn't  hold  him,  and  he  had  to  work  some 
of  it  off  by  going  over  to  Rome.  He  thought  he'd 
have  better  chances  of  saintship  there.  He  was  a 
poor,  pale  thing,  anyway.  Of  course,  that  was 
anathema  to  Fanny.  She  might  have  forgiven  him 
for  committing  a  murder,  but  to  become  a  Roman 

Catholic !  Oh,  Lord!  She's  been  praying  for 

him  ever  since.  And,  my  dear,  what  difference  can 
it  make?  Alfred's  apostasy,  I  mean.  Do  you  think  it 
matters  what  particular  form  of  worship  or  petti- 
fogging details  of  belief  you  adopt?  Why  can't  the 
Churches  take  each  other  for  granted,  and  be 
generous  enough  to  suppose  that  all  roads  lead  to 
Heaven,  which  is,  according  to  all  accounts,  a  much 
better  place  than  Rome  ?  But,  oh!  above  all,  if  you 
have  a  religion,  do  be  practical!  Come  out  and  do 
your  work,  instead  of  sighing  and  psalm-singing, 
and  wearying  dumb  Heaven  with  fulsome  praise  and 
lamentations  of  your  unworthiness,  as  if  you  were 
trying  to  propitiate  a  rich  customer! 

"  There,  my  dear,  I  won't  say  any  more.  My  last 
cigarette's  done,  and  wasted,  because  I  was  too 
excited  to  enjoy  it.  I  know  I've  been  disloyal;  but 
it's  my  temperament.  I  could  slap  Fanny  sometimes. 
And  she  shan't  have  Allie.  .  .  .  It's  the  night  that 
has  affected  me.  To-morrow  I  shall  be  just  as  prac- 
tical as  ever,  and  you'll  forget  that  you've  seen  this 
side  of  me.  Come  along.  We  must  go  to  bed." 

"  This  is  the  greatest  night  of  my  life,"  thought 


AUNT  MAY  195 

Blanche  as  they  walked  back  in  silence  to  the 
house. 

Even  when  she  was  in  bed,  she  did  not  go  to  sleep 
at  once.  She  lay  and  listened  to  the  heavy  breathing 
of  her  mother  and  Millie,  and  she  wondered. 
Everything,  indeed,  was  different,  but  everybody 
was  just  the  same,  only,  in  some  curious  way, 
individualities  seemed  more  pronounced. 

Could  it  be  that  everybody  was  more  natural, 
that  there  was  less  restraint? 

Blanche  was  not  introspective.  She  did  not  test 
the  theory  on  herself.  She  thought  of  the  women 
she  had  met  that  day,  and  of  her  mother  and  Millie. 

She  fell  asleep,  determined  to  be  more  like  Aunt 
May. 


02 


XV— FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE 


ALLIE  knocked  on  the  Goslings'  door  at  sunrise  the 
next  morning,  and  Blanche,  who  had  come  to  bed 
two  hours  after  her  mother  and  sister,  was  the  only 
one  to  respond.  She  woke  with  the  feeling  that  she 
had  something  important  to  do,  and  that  the  affair 
was  in  some  way  pleasant  and  inspiring. 

Millie  was  not  easily  roused.  She  had  slept  heavily, 
and  did  not  approve  the  suggestion  that  she  should 
get  up  and  dress  herself. 

"All  right,  B.,  all  right!"  she  mumbled,  and 
cuddled  down  under  the  bedclothes  like  a  dormouse 
into  its  straw. 

"Oh!  do  get  up!"  urged  Blanche,  impatiently, 
and  at  last  resorted  to  physical  force. 

"  What  is  the  matter?  "  snapped  Millie,  struggling 
to  maintain  her  hold  of  the  blankets.  "  Why  carft 
you  leave  me  alone?  " 

"  Because  it's  time  to  get  up,  lazy!  "  said  Blanche, 
continuing  the  struggle. 

"  Well,  I  said  I'd  get  up  in  a  minute." 

"  Well,  get  up  then." 

"  In  a  minute." 

"No— now!" 

"Oh,  bother!  "said  Millie. 

Blanche  succeeded  at  last  in  obtaining  possession 
of  the  blankets. 

196 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE       197 

"  You'll  wake  mother!  "  was  Millie's  last,  desper- 
ate shaft. 

"  I'm  going  to  try,"  replied  Blanche. 

Millie  sat  up  in  the  bed  and  wondered  vaguely 
where  she  was.  These  scenes  had  often  been  enacted 
at  Wisteria  Grove,  and  her  mind  had  gone  back  to 
those  delightful  days  of  peace  and  security.  When 
full  consciousness  returned  to  her,  she  was  half 
inclined  to  cry,  and  more  than  half  inclined  to  go  to 
sleep  again. 

Mrs  Gosling  was  quite  as  difficult. 

"  What's  the  time?  "  was  her  first  question. 

"  I  don't  know,"  said  Blanche. 

"  I'm  sure  it's  not  seven,"  murmured  Mrs 
Gosling. 

Millie,  still  sitting  on  the  bed,  wondered  whether 
Blanche  would  let  her  get  to  the  blankets  which 
were  tumbled  on  the  floor  a  few  feet  away. 

"  No,  you  don't!  "  exclaimed  Blanche,  antici- 
pating the  attempt. 

Finally  she  lost  her  temper  and  shook  her  mother 
vigorously. 

At  that,  Mrs  Gosling  sat  up  suddenly  and  stared 
at  her.  "  What  in  'eaven's  name's  wrong,  gel?  "  she 
asked.  Her  instinct  told  her  with  absolute  certainty 
that  it  was  still  the  middle  of  the  night  by  Wisteria 
Grove  standards. 

"  Oh!  my  goodness!  I'm  going  to  have  my  hands 
full  with  you  two !  "  broke  out  Blanche  impatiently. 
Her  imagination  pictured  for  her  in  that  instant 
how  great  the  trouble  would  be.  She  would  never 
be  able  to  wake  them  up.  .  .  . 


198  GOSLINGS 

They  took  the  road  before  eight  o'clock.  Aunt 
May  was  generous  in  the  matter  of  eggs  and  fruit, 
and  she  left  her  many  urgent  duties  to  point  the  way 
for  the  inexperienced  explorers. 

"  Get  right  out  as  far  as  you  can,"  was  her  parting 
word  of  advice. 

They  did  not  see  Mrs  Pollard  again.  She  was  still 
in  bed  when  they  set  out. 


DESPITE  the  promise  of  another  cloudless  day,  none 
of  the  three  travellers  set  out  in  high  spirits.  To  all 
of  them,  even  to  Blanche,  it  seemed  a  return  to 
weariness  and  pain  to  start  out  once  more  pushing 
that  abominable  truck.  That  truck  represented  all 
their  troubles.  It  had  become  associated  with  all  the 
discomforts  they  had  endured  since  they  left  the 
Putney  house.  It  indicated  the  paucity  of  their 
possessions,  and  yet  it  was  intolerably  heavy  to 
push.  After  their  brief  return  to  the  comfort  and 
stability  of  a  home  and  natural  food,  this  adventuring 
out  into  the  inhospitable  country  appeared  more 
hopeless  than  ever.  If  they  could  have  gone  without 
the  truck,  they  might,  at  least,  have  avoided  that 
feeling  of  horrible  certainty.  They  might  have 
cheated  themselves  into  the  belief  that  they  would 
return.  The  truck  was  the  brand  of  their  vagabond- 
age. 

Mrs    Gosling    did    not    spare    her   lamentations 
concerning  the  hopelessness  of  their  endeavour,  and 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE  199 
gave  it  as  her  opinion  that  they  had  been  most 
heartlessly  treated  by  Aunt  May. 

"  Turning  out  a  woman  of  my  age  into  the  roads," 
she  grumbled.  "  She  might  'ave  kept  us  a  day  or  two, 
I  should  'ave  thought.  It  ain't  as  if  we  were  beggars. 
We  could  'ave  paid  for  what  we  'ad." 

She  had,  indeed,  made  the  suggestion  and  been 
repulsed.  Aunt  May  had  firmly  put  the  offer  on  one 
side  without  explanation.  She  understood  that  ex- 
planations would  be  wasted  on  Mrs  Gosling. 

Millie  was  inclined  to  agree  with  her  mother. 

Blanche,  at  the  handle,  did  not  interrupt  the 
statement  of  their  grievances.  She  was  occupied  with 
the  problem  of  the  future,  trying  to  think  out  some 
plan  in  her  own  confused  inconsecutive  way. 

Their  progress  was  tediously  slow.  Against  the 
combined  brake  of  the  truck  and  Mrs  Gosling,  they 
did  not  average  two  miles  an  hour;  and  even  before 
they  came  to  Pinner  it  was  becoming  obvious  to  the 
two  girls  that  they  might  as  well  let  their  mother 
ride  on  the  trolly  as  allow  her  to  lean  her  weight 
upon  it  as  she  walked. 

They  took  the  road  through  Wealdstone  to  avoid 
the  hill  and  found  that  they  were  still  in  the  track  of 
one  wing  of  the  foraging  army  which  had  preceded 
them.  That  first  rush  of  emigrants  had  ravaged  the 
stores  and  houses  as  locusts  will  ravage  a  stretch  of 
country.  The  suburb  of  regular  villas  and  prim  shops 
had  been  completely  looted.  Doors  stood  open  and 
windows  were  smashed;  the  spread  of  ugly  houses  lay 
among  the  fields  like  an  unwholesome  eruption, 
awaiting  the  healing  process  of  Nature.  Wealdstone 


200  GOSLINGS 

also  was  deserted  by  humanity.  The  flood  had  swept 

on  towards  the  open  country. 

But  as  they  approached  Pinner  the  signs  of  devas- 
tation and  desertion  began  to  give  way.  Here  and 
there  women  could  be  seen  working  in  the  fields; 
one  or  two  children  scuttled  away  before  the  ap- 
proach of  the  Goslings  and  hid  in  the  hedges,  children 
who  had  evidently  grown  furtive  and  suspicious, 
intimidated  by  the  experiences  of  the  past  two 
months ;  and  when  the  outlying  houses  were  reached 
— detached  suburban  villas,  once  occupied  by  rela- 
tively wealthy  middle-class  employers — it  was  evi- 
dent that  efforts  were  being  made  to  restore  the 
wreckage  of  kitchen  gardens. 

The  Goslings  had  reached  the  point  at  which  the 
wave  had  broken  after  its  great  initial  energy  was 
spent.  Somewhere  about  this  fifteen-mile  limit, 
varying  somewhat  according  to  local  conditions,  the 
real  disintegration  of  the  crowd  had  begun.  As  the 
numerous  tokens  of  the  road  had  shown,  a  great 
number  of  women  and  children — possibly  one-fifth 
of  the  whole  crowd — had  died  of  starvation  and  dis- 
ease before  any  harbour  was  reached.  From  this 
fifteen-mile  circle  outwards,  an  increasing  number 
had  been  stayed  in  their  flight  by  the  opportunities 
of  obtaining  food.  Work  was  urgently  demanded  for 
the  future,  but  the  determining  factor  was  the  pre- 
sent supply  of  food,  and  the  constriction  of  imme- 
diate supply  had  decided  the  question  of  how  great 
a  proportion  of  the  women  and  children  should 
remain.  Here,  about  Pinner,  was  more  land  than 
the  limited  number  of  workers  could  till,  but  little 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE      201 

of  it  was  arable,  and  this  year  there  would  be  almost 
no  harvest  of  grain. 

Vaguely,  Blanche  realized  this.  She  remembered 
Aunt  May's  advice  to  keep  her  eyes  open,  and  looking 
about  her  as  she  walked  she  found  little  promise  of 
security  in  the  grass  fields  and  the  rare  signs  of  human 
activity. 

Mrs  Gosling,  eager  to  find  some  home  at  any 
price,  expressed  her  usual  optimistic  opinion  with 
regard  to  the  value  of  money.  She  saw  signs  of  life 
again,  at  last,  conditions  familiar  to  her.  She  thought 
that  they  were  returning  once  more  to  some  kind  of 
recognizable  civilization,  and  began,  with  some 
renewal  of  her  old  vigour,  to  advise  that  they  should 
find  an  hotel  or  inn  and  take  "  a  good  look  round  " 
before  going  any  further. 

Millie,  heartened  by  her  mother's  belief,  was 
of  much  the  same  opinion,  and  Blanche  was  sum- 
moned from  the  pole  to  listen  to  the  proposition. 

She  shook  her  head  stubbornly. 

"  I'm  not  going  to  argue  it  out  all  over  again,"  she 
said.  "  You  can  just  look  round  and  see  for  your- 
selves that  there's  no  food  to  be  got  here.  We  must 
get  further  out." 

Mrs  Gosling  refused  to  be  convinced,  and  advanced 
her  superior  knowledge  of  the  world  to  support  her 
judgment  of  the  case. 

"  Oh!  very  well,"  said  Blanche,  at  last.  "  Come  on 
to  the  inn  and  see  for  yourselves." 

The  inn,  however,  was  deserted.  All  its  available 
supply  of  food,  solid  and  liquid,  had  long  been  ex- 
hausted, and  the  gardenless  house  had  offered  no 


toz  GOSLINGS 

particular  attractions  as  a  residence.  Houses  were 
cheap  in  that  place,  the  whole  population  of  Pinner, 
including  children,  did  not  exceed  three  hundred 
persons. 

They  found  a  woman  working  in  a  garden  near  by, 
and  she,  with  perhaps  unnecessary  harshness,  warned 
them  that  they  could  not  stay  in  the  village.  "  There's 
not  enough  food  for  us  as  it  is,"  she  said,  and  made 
some  reference  to  "  silly  Londoners." 

That  was  an  expression  with  which  the  Goslings 
were  to  become  very  familiar  in  the  near  future. 

The  appeal  for  pity  fell  on  deaf  ears.  Mrs  Gosling 
learned  that  she  was  only  one  of  many  thousands 
who  had  made  the  same  appeal. 

The  sun  was  high  in  the  sky  as  they  trudged  out 
of  Pinner  on  the  road  towards  Northwood.  It  was 
then  Blanche  suggested  that  her  mother  should 
always  ride  on  the  trolly,  except  when  they  were 
facing  a  hill;  and  after  a  few  weak  protestations 
the  suggestion  was  accepted.  The  trolly  was  light- 
ened of  various  useless  articles  of  furniture — a 
grudging  sacrifice  on  the  part  of  Mrs  Gosling — and 
the  party  pushed  on  at  a  slightly  improved  pace. 

After  her  disappointment  in  Pinner,  Mrs  Gos- 
ling's interest  in  life  began  rapidly  to  decline.  Seated 
in  her  truck,  she  fell  into  long  fits  of  brooding  on 
the  past.  She  was  too  old  and  too  stereotyped  to 
change,  the  future  held  no  hope  for  her,  and  as  the 
meaning  and  purpose  of  her  existence  faded,  the 
life  forces  within  her  surely  and  ever  more  rapidly 
ebbed.  Reality  to  her  became  the  discomfort  of  the 
sun's  heat,  the  dust  of  the  road,  the  creak  and  scream 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE      203 

of  the  trolly  wheels.  She  was  incapable  of  relating 
herself  to  the  great  scheme  of  life,  her  consciousness 
was  limited,  as  it  had  always  been  limited,  to  her 
immediate  surroundings.  She  saw  herself  as  a  woman 
outrageously  used  by  fate,  but  to  fate  she  gave  no 
name;  the  very  idea,  indeed,  was  too  abstract  to  be 
appreciated  by  her.  Blanche,  Millie  and  that  horri- 
ble truck  were  all  that  was  left  of  her  world,  and  in 
spirit  she  still  moved  in  the  beloved,  familiar  places 
of  her  suburban  home. 


As  the  Goslings  trudged  out  into  the  Chilterns  they 
came  into  new  conditions.  Soon  they  found  over- 
crowding in  place  of  desolation.  The  harvest  was 
ripening  and  in  a  month's  time  the  demand  for 
labour  would  almost  equal  the  supply,  for  the 
labour  offered  was  quite  absurdly  unskilled  and  ten 
women  would  be  required  to  perform  the  work  of 
one  man  equipped  with  machines.  But  at  the  end 
of  July  the  surplus  of  women,  almost  exclusively 
Londoners,  had  no  employment  and  little  food,  and 
many  were  living  on  grass,  nettles,  leaves,  any  green 
stuff  they  could  boil  and  eat,  together  with  such 
scraps  of  meat  and  vegetables  as  they  could  steal  or 
beg.  Their  experiments  with  wild  green  stuffs  often 
resulted  in  some  form  of  poisoning,  and  dysen- 
tery and  starvation  were  rapidly  increasing  the  mor- 
tality among  them.  Nevertheless,  in  Rickmansworth 
houses  were  still  at  a  premium,  and  many  of  those 
who  camped  perforce  in  fields  or  by  the  roadside 


204  GOSLINGS 

were  too  enfeebled  by  town-life  to  stand  the  exposure 
of  the  occasional  cold,  wet  nights.  The  majority  of 
the  women  in  this  ring  were  those  who  had  been  too 
weak  to  struggle  on.  They  represented  the  class  least 
fitted  to  adapt  themselves  to  the  new  conditions. 
The  stronger  and  more  capable  had  persisted,  and 
left  these  congested  areas  behind  them;  and  it  was 
evident  that  in  a  very  few  months  a  balance  between 
labour  and  supply  would  be  struck  by  the  relentless 
extermination  of  the  weakest  by  starvation  and  dis- 
ease. 

Blanche,  if  she  was  unable  to  grasp  the  problem 
which  was  being  so  inevitably  solved  by  the  forces  of 
natural  law,  was  at  least  able  to  recognize  clearly 
enough  that  she  and  her  two  dependents  must  not 
linger  in  the  district  to  which  they  had  now  come. 
Aunt  May  had  warned  her  that  she  must  push  out  as 
far  as  Amersham  at  the  nearest,  but  Millie  was  too 
tired  and  footsore  to  go  much  further  than  Rick- 
mansworth  that  night,  and  after  a  fruitless  search 
for  shelter  they  camped  out  half  a  mile  from  the 
town  in  the  direction  of  Chorley  Wood. 

They  made  some  kind  of  a  shield  from  the  weather 
by  emptying  and  tilting  the  trolly,  and  they  hid 
their  supply  of  food  behind  them  at  the  lowest  point 
of  this  species  of  lean-to  roof.  The  two  girls  had 
realized  that  that  supply  would  soon  be  raided  if 
the  f  aft  of  its  existence  were  to  become  known.  They 
had  been  the  object  of  much  scrutiny  as  they  passed, 
and  their  appearance  of  well-being  had  prompted 
endless  demands  for  food,  from  that  pitiful  crowd  of 
emaciated  women  and  children.  It  had  been  a  de- 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE      205 

mand  quickly  put  on  one  side  by  lying.  Their  appli- 
cants found  it  only  too  easy  to  believe  that  the 
Goslings  had  no  food  hidden  in  the  truck. 

"  I  hated  to  refuse  some  of  'em,"  Blanche  said  as 
they  carefully  hid  what  food  was  left  to  them,  before 
turning  in  for  the  night,  "  but  what  good  would  our 
little  bit  have  done  among  all  that  lot?  It  would  have 
been  gone  in  half  a  jiff." 

"  Well,  of  course,"  agreed  Millie. 

Mrs  Gosling  had  taken  little  notice  of  the  starving 
crowd.  "  We've  got  nothin'  to  give  you,"  was  her 
one  form  of  reply.  She  might  have  been  dealing 
with  hawkers  in  Wisteria  Grove. 

She  was  curiously  apathetic  all  that  afternoon  and 
evening,  and  raised  only  the  feeblest  protestation 
against  the  necessity  for  sleeping  in  'the  open  air. 
But  she  was  very  restless  during  the  night,  her  limbs 
twitched  and  she  moved  continually,  muttering  and 
sometimes  crying  out.  And  as  the  three  women  were 
all  huddled  together,  partly  to  make  the  most  of  their 
somewhat  insufficient  lean-to,  and  partly  because 
they  were  afraid  of  the  terrors  of  the  open  air,  both 
Blanche  and  Millie  were  constantly  aroused  by  their 
mother's  movements.  Once  they  heard  her  calling 
urgently  for  "  George." 

"  Mother's  odd,  isn't  she?  "  whispered  Blanche 
after  one  such  disturbance.  "  Do  you  think  she's 
going  to  be  ill?  " 

"  Shouldn't  wonder,"  muttered  Millie.  "  Who 
wouldn't  be?  " 

In  the  morning  Blanche  was  very  careful  with  their 
food.  For  breakfast  they  ate  only  part  of  a  tin  of 

02 


206  GOSLINGS 

condensed  beef  between  them — Mrs  Gosling  indeed 
ate  hardly  anything.  The  eggs  which  they  had 
brought  from  Sudbury  they  reserved,  chiefly  be- 
cause they  had  neither  water  nor  fire. 

They  drank  from  a  stream,  later,  and  at  midday 
Blanche  and  Millie  each  ate  one  of  the  eggs  raw.  Mrs 
Gosling  refused  all  food  on  this  occasion.  She  had 
been  very  quiet  all  the  morning,  and  had  made  little 
complaint  when  she  had  been  forced  to  walk  the 
many  hills  which  they  were  now  encountering. 

Blanche  was  uneasy  and  tried  to  induce  her 
mother  to  talk.  "  Do  you  feel  bad,  mother?  "  she 
asked  continually. 

"  I  wish  I  could  get  'ome,"  was  all  the  reply  she 
received. 

"  She'll  be  all  right  when  "we  can  get  settled  some- 
where," grumbled  Millie.  "  If  such  a  time  ever 


comes." 


THEY  came  to  Amersham  in  the  afternoon.  The 
signs  of  misery  and  starvation  were  here  less  marked. 
They  were  approaching  the  outer  edge  of  this  ring 
of  compression,  having  passed  through  the  node  at 
Rickmansworth.  The  faint  relief  of  pressure  was  evi- 
denced to  some  extent  in  the  attitude  of  the  people 
they  addressed.  It  is  true  that  no  immediate  hope  of 
food  and  employment  were  held  out  to  them,  but 
on  the  one  hand  Blanche's  inquiries  were  answered 
with  less  acerbity  and  on  the  other  they  were  less 
besieged  by  importunate  demands  for  charity. 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE      207 

Blanche  gave  an  egg  to  one  precocious  girl  of  thir- 
teen or  so,  who  insisted  on  helping  them  to  push  the 
truck  uphill,  and  she  and  Millie  watched  the  deft 
way  in  which  the  child  broke  the  shell  at  one  end 
and  sucked  out  the  contents.  Their  own  methods 
had  been  both  unclean  and  wasteful. 

They  turned  off  the  Aylesbury  Road,  towards 
High  Wycombe  late  in  the  afternoon  and  about  a 
mile  from  Amersham  came  to  a  farm  where  they 
made  their  last  inquiry  that  day. 

Blanche  saw  signs  of  life  in  the  outbuildings  and 
went  to  investigate,  leaving  Millie  and  her  mother 
to  guard  the  truck.  She  found  three  women  and  a 
girl  of  fourteen  or  so  milking.  For  some  minutes  she 
stood  watching  them,  the  women,  after  one  glance 
at  her,  proceeding  with  their  w*ork  without  paying 
her  any  further  attention.  But,  at  last,  the  eldest 
of  the  three  rose  from  her  stool  with  a  sigh  of  relief, 
picked  up  her  wooden  bucket  of  milk,  gave  the  cow 
a  resounding  slap  on  the  side,  and  then,  turning  to 
Blanche,  said,  "  Well,  my  gal,  what's  for  you?  " 

"  Will  you  change  two  pints  of  milk  for  a  small 
tin  of  tongue?  "  asked  Blanche.  It  was  the  first  time 
she  had  offered  any  of  their  precious  tinned  meats  in 
exchange  for  other  food,  but  she  wanted  milk  for 
her  mother,  who  had  hardly  eaten  anything  that  day. 

The  two  other  women  and  the  girl  looked  round 
and  regarded  Blanche  with  the  first  signs  of  interest 
they  had  shown. 

"  Tongue,  eh?  "  said  the  older  woman.  "  Where 
from  did  you  get  tongue,  my  gal?  " 

"  London,"  replied  Blanche  tersely. 


208  GOSLINGS 

"  When  did  you  leave  there?  "  asked  the  woman, 
and  then  Blanche  was  engaged  in  a  series  of  searching 
questions  respecting  the  country  she  had  passed 
through. 

"  You  can  have  the  milk  if  you've  anything  to 
put  it  in,"  said  the  woman  at  last,  and  Blanche  went 
to  fetch  the  tongue  and  the  two  bottles  that  they 
had  had  from  Aunt  May. 

The  bottles  had  to  be  scalded,  a  precaution  that 
had  not  occurred  to  Blanche,  and  one  of  the  other 
women  was  sent  to  carry  out  the  operation. 

"  Well,  your  tale  don't  tell  us  much,"  said  the 
woman  of  the  farm,  "  but  we  always  pass  the  news 
here,  now.  Where  are  you  going  to  sleep  to-night?  " 

Blanche  shrugged  her  shoulders. 

"  You  can  sleep  here  in  the  outhouses,  if  you've  a 
mind  to,"  said  the  woman,  "  but  I  warn  you  we  get 
a  crowd.  Silly  Londoners  like  yourself  for  the  most 
part,  but  we  find  a  use  for  'em  somehow,  though  I'd 
give  the  lot  for  three  labourers." 

She  paused  and  twisted  her  mouth  on  one  side 
reflectively.  "  Ah!  well,"  she  went  on  with  a  sigh, 
"  no  use  grieving  over  them  that's  gone;  all  I  was 
goin'  to  say  was,  if  you  sleep  here  you'd  better  keep 
an  eye  on  what  food  you've  got  with  you.  My  lot'll 
have  it  before  you  can  say  knife,  if  they  get  half  a 
chance." 

"  It  isn't  us  girls,  me  and  my  sister,"  explained 
Blanche.  "  It's  my  mother.  She's  bad,  I'm  afraid. 
If  she  could  sleep  in  your  kitchen .  .  .  ?  She  wouldn't 
steal  anything." 

After  a  short  hesitation  the  woman  consented. 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE      209 

Yet  neither  the  glory  of  being  once  more  within 
the  four  walls  of  a  house,  nor  the  refreshment  of  the 
milk  which  she  drank  readily  enough,  seemed  appre- 
ciably to  rouse  Mrs  Gosling's  spirits. 

The  woman  of  the  farm,  a  kindly  enough  creature, 
plied  the  old  lady  with  questions,  but  received  few 
and  confused  answers  in  reply.  Mrs  Gosling  seemed 
dazed  and  stupid.  "  A  touch  of  the  sun,"  the  farmer's 
widow  thought. 

"  The  sun's  been  cruel  strong  the  past  week,"  she 
said,  "  but  she'll  be  all  right  in  a  day  or  two,  get  her 
to  shelter." 

"  Ah!  that's  the  trouble,"  said  Blanche. 

That  night  the  farmer's  widow  said  no  more  on 
that  subject.  She  allowed  the  three  Goslings  to  sleep 
in  an  upstair  room,  in  which  there  was  one  small 
bed  for  the  mother,  and  the  two  girls  slept  on  the 
floor.  Exchanging  confidence  for  confidence,  they 
brought  their  truck  into  the  kitchen;  and  then 
the  farmer's  widow  proceeded  to  lock  up  for 
the  night,  an  elaborate  business,  which  included 
the  fastening  of  all  ground-floor  windows  and 
shutters. 

"  It's  a  thievin'  crowd  we've  got  about  here,"  she 
explained,  "  and  you  can't  blame  them  or  anyone 
when  there  ain't  enough  food  to  go  round.  But  we 
have  to  be  careful  for  'em.  Let  'em  go  their  own  way 
and  they'd  eat  up  everything  in  a  week  and  then 
starve.  It  looks  like  your  being  hard  on  'em,  but  it's 
for  their  own  good.  There's  some,  of  course,"  she 
went  on,  "  as  you  have  got  to  get  shut  of.  Only 
yesterday  I  had  to  send  one  of  'em  packing.  A  Jew 

P 


210  GOSLINGS 

woman  she  was,  called  'erself  Mrs  Isaacson  or  some- 
thing. She  was  a  caution." 

Blanche  wondered  idly  if  this  were  the  same  Mrs 
Isaacson  who  had  stayed  too  long  with  Aunt  May. 

The  woman  of  the  farm  roused  the  Goslings  at 
sunrise,  and  she,  like  Aunt  May,  had  a  brisk,  prac- 
tical, morning  manner. 

She  gave  the  travellers  no  more  food,  but  when 
they  were  nearly  ready  to  take  the  road  again  she 
gave  them  one  valuable  piece  of  information. 

"  If  I  was  you,"  she  said,  "  I'd  make  through 
Wycombe  straight  along  the  road  here,  and  go 
up  over  the  hill  to  Marlow.  Mind  you,  they  won't 
let  every  one  stop  there.  But  you  look  two  healthy 
gals  enough  and  it's  getting  on  towards  harvest 
when  there'll  be  work  as  you  can  do." 

"  Marlow?  "  repeated  Blanche,  fixing  the  name 
in  her  memory. 

The  farmer's  widow  nodded.  "  There's  a  man 
there,"  she  said.  "  A  queer  sort,  by  all  accounts. 
Not  like  Sam  Evans,  the  butcher  at  Wycombe,  he 
ain't.  Seems  as  this  Marlow  chap  don't  have  no  truck 
with  gals,  except  setting  'em  to  work.  However, 
time'll  show.  He  may  change  his  mind  yet." 

They  had  some  difficulty  with  Mrs  Gosling.  She 
refused  feebly  to  leave  the  house.  "  I  ain't  fit  to  go 
out,"  she  complained,  and  when  they  insisted  she 
asked  if  they  were  going  home. 

"  Best  say  '  yes,'  "  whispered  the  woman  of  the 
farm.  "  The  sun's  got  to  her  head  a  bit.  She'll  be 
all  right  when  you  get  her  to  Marlow." 

Blanche  accepted  the  suggestion,  and  by  this  sub- 


FROM  SUDBURY  TO  WYCOMBE      2 1 1 

terfuge  Mrs  Gosling  was  persuaded  into  the  truck. 
The  girl  found  the  ruins  of  an  umbrella,  which  they 
rigged  up  to  protect  her  from  the  sun. 

Blanche  and  Millie  were  quite  convinced  now  that 
their  mother  was  suffering  from  a  slight  attack  of 
sunstroke. 

Both  the  girls  were  still  footsore,  and  one  of 
Millie's  boots  had  worn  into  a  hole,  but  they  had  a 
definite  objective  at  last,  and  only  some  ten  or  twelve 
miles  to  travel  before  reaching  it. 

"  We  shall  be  there  by  midday,"  said  Blanche, 
hopefully. 

Unconsciously,  every  one  was  using  a  new  measure 
of  time. 


P2 


XVI— THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  OF  HIGH 
WYCOMBE 


NEAR  Wycombe  a  woman  rose  from  under  the 
hedge  as  the  Goslings  approached,  and  came  out 
into  the  middle  of  the  road.  She  was  a  stout,  florid 
woman,  whose  age  might  have  been  anything 
between  forty  and  fifty.  Her  gait  and  the  droop  of 
her  shoulders,  rather  than  the  flaccidity  of  her 
rather  loose  skin,  gave  her  the  appearance  of  being 
past  middle  age. 

"  Goot  morning,"  she  said  as  the  Goslings  came 
up.  "  If  it  iss  no  inconvenience  I  would  like  to  come 
with  you."  She  spoke  with  a  foreign  accent,  thicken- 
ing her  final  consonants  and  giving  a  different  value 
to  some  of  her  vowels. 

"  Where  to?  "  asked  Blanche  curtly. 

"  Ah!  that!  what  does  it  matter?  "  returned  the 
woman.  "  I  have  been  living  with  a  farmer's  wife 
further  back  along  the  road  there.  But  she  was  not 
company  for  me.  She  was  common.  Now  I  see  that 
you  and  your  mother  are  not  common.  And  I  do 
not  care  to  live  with  farmers'  wives.  But  where  we 
go?  Does  it  matter?  We  all  go  to  find  work  in  the 
fields — aristocrat  as  much  as  peasant.  But  iss  it  not 
better  that  we  who  are  not  peasants  should  go 
together?  " 

212 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  2 1 3 

Millie  giggled  surreptitiously,  and  Mrs  Gosling 
appeared  conscious  of  the  £a6l  that  some  one  was 
addressing  them. 

"  We're  goin'  'ome,"  she  remarked,  and  Millie 
gently  prodded  her  in  the  back. 

*'  Goin'  'ome,"  repeated  Mrs  Gosling  firmly. 

"  Ach!  You  are  lucky.  There  are  few  that  have 
homes  now,"  replied  the  strange  woman.  "  I  had  a 
home,  once,  how  long  ago.  Now,  during  two  months, 
I  have  no  home."  She  was  evidently  on  the  verge  of 
tears. 

"  Mother's  got  a  touch  of  the  sun,"  Blanche  said 
in  a  low  voice,  "  and  we  have  to  pretend  we're  going 
home.  You  needn't  tell  her  we're  not." 

"  Have  no  fear,"  replied  the  stranger.  "  I  am  all 
that  is  most  discreet,  yes." 

Blanche  hardened  her  heart.  This  woman  took  too 
much  for  granted.  "  I  don't  see  it's  any  use  your 
coming  with  us,"  she  said. 

"  Ach!  we  others,  we  should  cling  together,"  said 
the  stranger,  with  a  large  gesture. 

"  We're  nobody,"  replied  Blanche,  curtly. 

"  It  iss  well  to  say  that.  I  know.  There  iss  good 
reason.  I,  too,  must  tell  the  common  people  that  I 
am  a  nobody,  I  call  myself,  even,  Mrs  Isaacson. 
But  between  us  there  iss  no  need  to  say  what  iss  not 
true.  I  can  see  what  you  are.  Although  I  am  not 
English,  I  have  lived  many  years  already  in  Eng- 
land, and  I  can  see.  It  iss  well  that  we  cling  together? 
Yes?  " 

"  Oh!  "  burst  out  Blanche.  "You're  Mrs  Isaac- 
son, are  you?  I've  heard  of  you." 


214  GOSLINGS 

For  one  moment  Mrs  Isaacson's  fine  eyes  seemed 
to  look  inwards  in  an  instantaneous  review  of  her 
past.  "  Ach!  so!  Then  we  are  friends  already,"  she 
said  cautiously. 

"  I  heard  of  you  from  Aunt  May,"  said  Blanche, 
and  the  faint  air  of  respect  with  which  she  pro- 
nounced the  name  did  not  escape  the  notice  of  the 
alert  Jewess. 

"  Ach!  the  so  dear  and  so  clever  Auntie  May,"  she 
said.  "  But  she  iss  too  kind,  and  work  so  hard  while 
her  sister  do  always  nothing.  See,  I  will  help  you  to 
draw  your  poor  mother  who  has  a  touch  of  the  sun. 
You  and  I  at  the  handle  and  your  beautiful  sister  to 
push,  while  we  talk  a  little  of  the  clever  Auntie  May. 
Yes?  " 

Blanche  had  been  forewarned.  She  could  only  put 
one  construction  on  the  little  she  had  heard  of  Mrs 
Isaacson.  But  the  Jewess's  manner  no  less  than  her 
conversation  was  subtly  flattering.  Moreover,  she 
had  made  no  appeal  for  help ;  finally  there  was  a  cer- 
tain urgency  about  her,  a  force  of  will  which  Blanche 
found  it  difficult  to  resist.  And  as  the  girl  still  hesi- 
tated Mrs  Isaacson  bravely  seized  her  side  of  the 
trolly  handle  and  the  procession  moved  on. 

The  Goslings  found  a  use  for  her  when  they  came 
to  the  drop  of  Amersham  Hill,  going  down  into  High 
Wycombe.  Blanche  proposed  that  Mrs  Gosling 
should  walk  down,  but  the  old  lady  did  not  seem  to 
understand  her.  She  looked  perplexed  and  kept 
saying,  "  I  don't  remember  this  road.  Are  you 
sure  we're  goin'  right,  Blanche?  " 

"  Ah!  she  must  not  walk  in  this  heat,"  put  in  Mrs 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  215 

Isaacson.  "  We  three  can  manage  very  well."  And, 
indeed,  although  she  manifestly  suffered  greatly 
from  the  exertion,  the  Jewess  was  of  very  great 
assistance  in  retarding  the  speed  of  the  trolly  as 
they  made  the  perilous  descent. 

After  that  there  could  be  no  question  of  calmly 
telling  her  to  go  her  own  way. 

By  the  time  they  had  crossed  the  almost  deserted 
town — at  that  hour  nearly  all  the  women  were  either 
in  their  houses  or  working  in  gardens  and  fields — 
and  had  found  their  way  to  the  Marlow  road,  Mrs 
Isaacson  had  quite  become  one  of  the  party,  and 
by  no  means  the  least  energetic. 

"  We'll  have  something  to  eat  and  some  milk, 
when  we  get  through  the  town,"  said  Blanche  as 
they  faced  the  long  hill  up  to  Handy  Cross. 

"  Presently,  presently,"  replied  the  heaving  Mrs 
Isaacson,  as  though  food  were  of  little  importance 
to  her,  but  accepting  the  admission  that  she  had 
earned  the  right  to  share  equally  with  the  others. 

Their  first  burst  of  energy  after  they  had  faced  the 
ascent  brought  them  to  the  gates  of  Wycombe 
Abbey,  and  there  they  decided  to  rest  and  lunch, 
blissfully  ignorant  of  the  long  climb  which  lay 
before  them. 

"  It  will  be  nice  and  quiet  here  in  the  shade," 
suggested  Mrs  Isaacson. 


THE    old    conventions   would    not   have    suffered 
them  to  sit  and  eat  thus  under  the  walls,  at  the 


216  GOSLINGS 

very  gates  of  Wycombe  Abbey.  Their  clothes  and 
their  boots  were  wearing  badly,  and  Mrs  Isaacson, 
at  least,  was  not  too  clean.  It  was  noticeable,  how- 
ever, that,  despite  the  dryness  of  the  weather,  little 
dust  clung  to  them.  The  surface  of  the  roads  had 
not  been  pounded  and  crushed  into  powder  during 
the  past  six  weeks  by  the  constant  passage  of  wheeled 
traffic,  and  even  in  the  tracks  frequented  by  farm 
carts  the  roads  were  stained  with  green.  Indeed, 
everything  was  greener  than  in  the  old  days, 
everything  was  more  vigorous.  Whether  because  the 
year  had  been  favourable,  or  because  it  was  relieved 
from  the  burden  of  choking  dust  which  it  had  had  to 
endure  in  other  years  from  May  onwards,  the  vege- 
tation in  hedges  and  by  the  wayside  appeared  to 
grow  more  strongly  and  with  a  greater  self-assertion. 
And  by  contrast  with  this  vigour  and  cleanness  of 
plant  life,  the  four  women  in  their  tumbled  clothes 
and  untidy  hats,  feeble  and  unsightly  remnants  of 
forgotten  fashion,  were  as  much  out  of  place  as  if 
they  had  been  set  down  in  ancient  Greece.  The 
dowdy  foolishness  of  their  apparel  marked  them  out 
from  every  other  living  thing  about  them,  they  were 
intruders,  despoilers  of  beauty. 

Some  dim  consciousness  of  this  came  to  Blanche. 

They  had  spoken  little  as  they  ate — Mrs  Gosling 
would  touch  nothing  but  milk,  and  Mrs  Isaacson 
strove  desperately  and  with  some  success  to  control 
the  greed  that  showed  in  the  concentrated  eagerness 
of  her  eyes  and  the  grasping  crook  of  her  fingers — 
and  when  they  had  finished,  lingering  in  the  relief 
of  the  shade,  they  were  still  silent.  It  seemed  as  if  the 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  217 

first  word  spoken  must  necessarily  hasten  the  con- 
tinuation of  their  journey. 

"  Oh!  bother  this  old  hat,"  said  Blanche  at  last. 
"  Pm  going  to  take  mine  off,"  and  she  drew  out  the 
solitary  pin  which  remained  to  her  and  cast  the  hat 
into  the  ditch. 

'  That  won't  do  it  any  good,"  remarked  Millie 
but  she,  too,  took  off  her  hat  with  a  sigh  of  relief. 

"  I'm  going  to  chuck  hats,"  said  Blanche.  "What's 
the  good  of  'em?  " 

Mrs  Isaacson  looked  doubtful.  "  They  are  a  pro- 
tection from  the  sun,"  she  said. 

"  Allie  never  wore  a  hat,  and  she  didn't  come  to 
any  harm,"  returned  Blanche. 

"  No?  "  said  Mrs  Isaacson,  and  looked  thoughtful. 

Millie  was  running  her  fingers  through  the  masses 
of  her  red-brown  hair,  loosening  it  and  lifting  it  from 
her  head. 

"  It  is  a  relief,"  she  remarked.  "  My  head  gets  so 
hot." 

"  Ah!  "  said  Mrs  Isaacson,  "  and  what  beautiful 
hair!  It  does  not  seem  right  to  hide  it.  I  haf  a  comb 
in  my  bag.  It  is  almost  all  I  haf  left.  Let  me  now  comb 
your  beautiful  hair  for  you." 

"  Oh!  don't  you  bother,"  said  Millie  sheepishly, 
but  she  allowed  herself  to  be  persuaded.  "  Don't 
lose  the  hair-pins,"  she  warned  her  newly-found 
lady's  maid. 

"  It  seems  so  funny  out  here  in  the  open  road," 
giggled  Millie. 

Mrs  Isaacson's  praise  was  f  ulsome. 

Blanche  watched  without  comment.  Mrs  Gosling 


218  GOSLINGS 

was  plunged  in  meditation.  She  was  involved  in  an 
immense  problem  relating  to  the  housekeeping  at 
Wisteria  Grove.  She  was  debating  whether  the  lace- 
curtains  at  the  front  windows  could  be  washed  at 
home  when  they  went  back. 

Suddenly  the  attention  of  the  three  younger 
women  was  caught  by  unnatural  sounds  that  came 
from  the  further  side  of  the  wall  against  which  they 
were  leaning — sounds  of  voices,  laughing  and  sing- 
ing, the  crunch  of  wheels  and  the  stamping  of 
horses. 

The  two  girls  jumped  to  their  feet.  Mrs 
Isaacson  rose  more  deliberately,  with  a  grunt 
of  expostulation.  Mrs  Gosling  was  in  a  world 
far  removed  and  continued  to  debate  her 
problem. 

Millie's  hands  were  fumbling  at  her  hair,  and 
Blanche  was  first  at  the  gate. 

"Oh!   my!"   she   exclaimed.   "Why,   whatever 
» 

"  Goody!  "  squealed  Millie,  still  struggling  with 
her  loose  mane. 

3 

THE  centre  and  object  of  the  curious  crowd  which 
moved  slowly  down  the  drive  was  a  landau  and  pair. 
The  horses  were  decorated  as  if  for  a  May-day  fete, 
grotesquely,  foolishly  decorated  with  roses,  syringa 
and  buttercups  made  into  shapeless  bunches  and 
tied  to  the  harness.  Three  or  four  women  walked 
at  the  horses'  heads,  leading  them  with  absurdly 
beflowered  ropes. 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  219 

Round  the  landau  a  dozen  girls  and  young  women 
were  dancing,  chattering,  singing,  laughing;  con- 
stantly turning  to  the  occupant  of  the  carriage,  for 
whose  benefit  the  whole  performance  was  being 
conducted.  Some  of  them  had  their  necks  and  breasts 
bare,  and  all  appeared  to  be  frankly  shameless.  They 
twisted  and  danced  with  clumsy  eagerness,  threw 
themselves  about,  screamed  and  shrieked,  unaware 
of  any  observer  but  the  one  whose  notice  they  were 
seeking  to  attract.  They  were  graceless,  civilized 
savages;  Bacchantes  who  had  never  known  the 
beauty  of  unconscious  abandonment.  There  was  the 
ugliness  of  conscious  purpose  in  their  every  attitude, 
and  no  trace  of  the  freedom  that  comes  from  careless 
rapture. 

In  the  carriage  a  man  and  a  woman  were  sitting 
side  by  side.  The  man  was  young,  with  strong  claims 
to  physical  beauty — tall,  broad-shouldered,  swarthy, 
with  boldly  modelled  features  and  heavily  lidded 
eyes.  But  his  skin  was  coarse;  the  bulk  of  his  body  was 
too  gross  for  clean,  muscular  strength;  his  curly, 
well-oiled  hair  was  thinning  at  the  temples;  his  loose 
mouth  leered  and  gaped.  He  was  dressed  in  a  suit  of 
broadly-patterned  tweed,  his  great  red  fingers  were 
covered  with  rings,  he  wore  a  heavy  gold  bangle  on 
each  thick,  round  wrist,  and  a  sweet,  frail  rose  was 
thrust  into  his  black  and  greasy  hair. 

The  woman  beside  him  was  the  typical  courtesan 
of  the  ages,  low-browed  and  full-lipped.  Her  eyes 
were  eloquent  with  the  subtleties  of  love,  with 
invitation,  retreat,  fear  and  desire.  Had  she  been 
dressed  becomingly  she  would  have  been  beautiful; 


220  GOSLINGS 

but  she  was  English  and  modern,  and  her  great 
meaningless  hat  and  senseless  garments  were  of  the 
fashion  that  had  been  in  vogue  just  before  the 
plague.  This  reigning  sultana  and  her  lover  were 
more  incongruous  in  that  setting  than  the  two  dis- 
hevelled, travel-worn  girls,  who  retreated  timidly 
to  let  the  landau  pass  out  between  the  great  iron 
gates. 

The  Bacchantes  eyed  the  Goslings  with  obvious 
disfavour,  but  the  beauty  in  the  landau  seemed  un- 
aware of  their  presence  until  her  lord's  attention  was 
attracted  by  the  sight  of  Millie's  hair — it  was  all 
down  again,  rippling  and  spreading  to  her  waist. 

The  young  butcher  had  been  lolling  back  in  a 
corner  of  his  carriage,  magnificently  indolent,  sure 
of  worship;  but  his  satiety  was  pierced  by  the  sight 
of  that  flaming  mane.  He  sat  up  and  looked  at 
Millie  with  the  experienced  eyes  which  had  served 
him  so  well  in  his  judgment  of  cattle. 

"  'Ere,  'alf  a  jiff,"  he  commanded  the  nymphs 
at  his  horses'  bridles,  and  the  carriage  was 
stopped. 

Millie,  covered  with  shame,  shrank  back,  and 
cowered  behind  Blanche,  who  threw  up  her  chin  and 
met  the  butcher's  eyes  with  all  the  contempt  of 
which  she  was  capable — little  enough,  perhaps,  for 
she,  too,  was  weak  with  unreasoning  terror.  Behind 
their  backs  the  Jewess  grimaced  her  scorn  of 
them. 

"  You  needn't  be  afraid  of  me — I  ain't  goin'  to 
'urt  yer "  began  the  butcher,  but  his  lady  inter- 
rupted him. 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  221 

Her  fine  eyes  grew  bright  with  anger.  "  If  you 
stop  here,  I  shall  get  out,"  she  said,  and  her  inflexion 
was  not  that  of  the  people. 

The  butcher  visibly  hesitated.  It  may  be  that  this 
chain  had  held  him  too  long  and  was  beginning  to 
gall  him,  but  he  looked  at  her  and  wavered. 

"  No  'arm  in  stoppin',"  he  muttered.  "  Pass  the 
news  an'  that." 

"  Are  you  going  on?  "  demanded  the  beauty 
fiercely. 

"  All  right,  all  right,"  he  returned  sullenly.  "  You 
needen'  get  so  blasted  'uffy  about  it,  old  gal.  Oh, 
gow  on,  you!  "  he  added  to  the  nymphs.  "  Wot  the 
'ell  are  yer  starin'  at?  " 

As  the  landau  moved  on,  he  looked  back  once  at 
Millie. 

4 

"  WHAT  a  brute,"  said  Blanche  when  the  procession 
had  passed  on  down  the  hill  towards  Wycombe. 

"  How  he  stared  at  my  hair,"  said  Millie,  with  a 
giggle.  "  I  did  try  to  get  it  up,  but  it's  that  stubborn 
with  the  heat  or  something." 

"  Lucky  for  us  he  had  that  creature  with  him," 
commented  Blanche. 

Millie  assented  without  fervour.  She  was  bold 
enough  now  the  danger  had  passed. 

Mrs  Isaacson  looked  from  one  to  the  other  and 
attempted  no  criticism  of  the  adventure. 

"  You  must  let  me  do  up  your  beautiful  hair,"  she 
said  to  the  simpering  Millie. 

Millie   was   grateful.    "  It   is  kind  of  you,   Mrs 


222  GOSLINGS 

Isaacson,  I'm  sure,"  she  said.  "  My  hair  is  a  trouble. 
I  sometimes  think  I'll  cut  it  all  off  and  be  done  with 
it ..." 

She  appeared  excited  and  chatted  incessantly 
while  the  hair-dressing  continued,  and  Blanche  re- 
stored the  remains  of  their  meal  to  the  trolly. 

With  some  difficulty  they  succeeded  in  getting 
Mrs  Gosling  back  into  her  carriage.  She  had  taken 
no  notice  of  the  procession,  but  as  they  were  starting 
again  she  awoke  from  her  abstraction  to  ask:  "  When 
d'you  expect  we'll  be  'ome,  Blanche?  I've  been 
thinkin'  about  them  curtains  in  the  drawin'-room 

5> 

"  We'll  be  home  in  an  hour  or  two,  now,"  Blanche 
said,  reassuringly.  She  did  not  know  what  a  struggle 
awaited  them  before  they  should  top  the  hill  at 
Handy  Cross. 

Mrs  Isaacson  had  forsaken  her  place  at  the  pole. 
"  I  shall  be  able  to  push  more  strongly  behind,"  she 
had  said,  but  despite  the  theoretical  gain  in  me- 
chanical advantage  obtained  by  the  new  arrange- 
ment, the  hill  seemed  never-ending.  They  had  to  rest 
continually,  and  always  they  looked  with  increasing 
irritation  at  the  quiet  figure  in  the  trolly,  chief 
cause  of  their  distress. 

"  I  believe  she  could  walk  all  right,"  Millie  broke 
out  at  last. 

"  If  it  was  for  a  little  way,  it  would  help,"  com- 
mented Mrs  Isaacson. 

But  when  Blanche  put  the  proposition  to  her 
mother,  Mrs  Gosling  seemed  unable  to  comprehend 
it,  and  pity  influenced  them  to  renew  the  struggle. 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  223 

So  they  toiled  on  with  growing  impatience  until 
they  reached  level  ground  again;  and  presently, 
looking  down  over  the  long  slope  of  the  valley,  saw, 
two  miles  and  a  half  away,  the  spire  of  Marlow 
Church. 

They  rested  under  a  hedge  for  a  time,  and  when 
they  started  again  Millie  followed  her  sister's 
example  and  discarded  her  hat.  Blanche,  with  a 
certain  courage  of  opinion,  had  left  hers  under  the 
walls  of  Wycombe  Abbey,  but  Millie's  hat  found  a 
place  in  the  trolly. 

The  ease  of  the  long  descent  permitted  a  renewal 
of  conversation,  and  Mrs  Isaacson  and  Millie  talked 
in  undertones  as  they  made  their  way  down  towards 
Marlow.  Blanche  took  little  notice  of  them;  she  was 
struggling  perplexedly  with  the  problems  of  life. 
Mrs  Gosling's  presence  was  negligible. 

"  That  was  a  very  handsome  fellow  in  the  car- 
riage," remarked  Mrs  Isaacson  suddenly,  "  I  think 
you  do  well  not  to  go  near  that  place  again."  Her 
fine  eyes  fixedly  regarded  the  broad,  rusty  back  of 
Mrs  Gosling  and  the  broken  ribs  of  her  umbrella. 

Millie  simpered.  "  Oh!  I  should  be  safe  enough. 
His  wife'd  see  to  that." 

"  She  was  not  his  wife,"  returned  Mrs  Isaacson. 
"  Men  would  not  marry  now  that  they  are  so 
few." 

"  Well!  there's  a  thing  to  say!  "  exclaimed  Millie 
on  a  note  of  expostulation,  interested  nevertheless. 

"  It  iss  true,"  continued  Mrs  Isaacson.  "  I  haf 
heard  of  this  handsome  young  fellow.  He  iss  a 
butcher,  and  he  goes  every  day  to  kill  the  sheep  and 


224  GOSLINGS 

cows,  because  the  women  do  not  like  that  work.  And 
he  iss  very  strong,  and  clever  also.  He  teach  a  few  of 
the  women  how  to  cut  up  the  sheep  and  the  cows. 
And  he  iss  much  admired,  it  iss  of  course,  by  all  the 
young  women;  but  he  does  not  marry  because  he  is 
one  man  among  so  many  women,  and  it  would  not 
be  right  that  he  should  love  only  one,  for  so  there 
would  be  so  few  children  and  the  world  would  die. 
Yes!  But  he  has  for  a  time  one  who  iss  favourite, 
for  another  time  another  favourite.  And  that  iss  why 
I  warn  you  not  to  return.  Because  I  see  that  he 
admire  your  so  beautiful  hair.  And  I  see  that  if  you 
had  not  been  so  modest  and  so  good,  and  hide  behind 
your  sister,  he  would  have  come  down  from  his  car- 
riage and  put  you  up  there  beside  him.  And  he  would 
have  said  to  that  bold  ugly  woman.  *  Go,  I  tire  of 
you,  I  will  haf  beside  me  this  one  who  iss  young  and 
beautiful  and  has  hair  of  gold.'  It  iss  not  safe  for  you, 
there." 

"  Oh!  I  say,"  commented  Millie. 

"  It  iss  true,"  nodded  Mrs  Isaacson,  with  in- 
tensest  conviction. 

"  Oh!  well,  thank  goodness,  I'm  not  one  of  that 
sort,"  said  Millie,  warm  in  the  knowledge  of  her 
virtue. 

"  Truly  not,"  assented  Mrs  Isaacson.  "  You 
must  not  be  displeased  that  I  warn  you.  It  iss  not 
your  goodness  that  I  doubt.  It  iss  that  this  man  iss 
so  powerful.  He  iss  able  to  do  what  he  wishes.  He  iss 
a  king." 

"  Goody!  "  was  the  mark  of  surprise  with  which 
Millie  punctuated  this  remarkable  piece  of  infor- 


THE  YOUNG  BUTCHER  225 

mation,  and  for  several  yards  they  trudged  on  in 
silence. 

But  Millie  soon  revived  this  fascinating  subject  by 
saying  thoughtfully,  "  Well,  you  don't  catch  me 
over  there  again." 

"  Truly  not.  It  iss  not  wise,"  agreed  Mrs  Isaac- 
son, and  proceeded  to  enlarge  upon  Millie's  dan- 
gerous beauty. 

It  was  a  topic  entirely  new  to  Millie.  She  sim- 
pered and  giggled,  disclaimed  her  attractions,  pro- 
tested that  Mrs  Isaacson  was  "  getting  at  "  her,  and 
became  so  absorbed  in  the  fascination  of  her  dis- 
avowal that  she  forgot  her  weariness,  her  tender 
feet — naked  to  the  road  in  two  places — and  all  her 
discouragements.  She  walked  with  a  more  conscious 
air,  straightening  her  back  and  lifting  her  head. 
The  blood  moved  more  freely  in  her  veins,  and  she 
presently  became  so  vivacious  in  her  replies  that 
Blanche  was  aroused  to  a  sense  of  something  un- 
familiar. She  checked  the  trolly  and  looked  back  at 
her  sister,  past  the  quiet  brooding  figure  of  Mrs 
Gosling. 

"  What  is  it,  Mill?  "  she  asked. 

"  Oh!  nothing!  "  replied  Millie.  "  We  were  just 
talking." 

"  Seem  to  be  enjoying  yourselves,"  said  Blanche. 

"  We  were  saying  that  we  shall  soon  now  arrive 
at  some  place  where  we  can  rest.  Yes?  "  put  in  Mrs 
Isaacson,  and  thus  established  a  ground  of  confidence 
between  herself  and  Millie. 

"  P'raps.  I  dunno!  "  returned  Blanche.  She  sighed 
and  looked  round  her. 


226  GOSLINGS 

In  the  fields  between  them  and  Marlow  they 
could  see  here  and  there  little  figures  stooping  and 
straightening. 

"  Ooh!  "  exclaimed  Millie,  suddenly. 

"What?  "asked  Blanche. 

"  There's  another  man,"  said  Millie,  pointing. 
"We'd  better  scoot!" 

But  they  made  no  attempt  to  put  such  an  impos- 
sible plan  into  action.  The  man  had  evidently  seen 
them.  He  was  coming  towards  them  across  one  of 
the  fields,  shouting  to  attract  their  attention.  "  Hi! 
wait  a  minute!  "  they  thought  he  was  saying. 

"  Mill!  "  exclaimed  Blanche,  with  extraordinary 
emphasis. 

"What?"  asked  Millie,  nervously.  She  was 
flushed  and  trembling. 

"  Do  you  see  who  it  is?  " 

"  It  isn't  the  one  out  of  the  carriage  ..."  hesi- 
tated Millie. 

"  No!  Silly.  It's  that  young  fellow  who  used  to  live 
with  us,  our  Mr  Fastidious.  What  was  his  name? 
Thrale!  You  remember." 

"  Goody!  "  said  Millie.  She  was  conscious  of  a 
quite  inexplicable  feeling  of  disappointment. 

"  He  iss  a  friend?  Yes?  "  asked  Mrs  Isaacson. 


BOOK  III 

WOMANKIND  IN  THE  MAKING 


XVII— LONDON  TO  MARLOW 


THE  history  of  mankind  is  the  history  of  human  law. 
The  larger  ordinances  of  the  universe  are  commonly 
referred  to  some  superior  lawgiver,  under  such 
names  as  God  and  physico-chemical  action;  names 
which  appear  mutually  subversive  only  to  the  bigot, 
whether  theologian  or  biologist.  These  larger  ordin- 
ances sometimes  appear  inflexible,  as  in  the  domain 
of  physics  and  chemistry,  sometimes  empirical  as 
in  the  development  of  species,  but  we  may  believe 
that  if  they  change  at  all,  the  period  of  change  is  so 
great  as  to  be  outside  any  possibility  of  observation 
by  a  few  thousand  generations  of  mankind. 

Human  law,  on  the  other  hand,  is  tentative,  with- 
out sound  precedent  and  in  its  very  nature  mutable. 
In  our  miserably  limited  record  of  history,  that 
paltry  ten  thousand  years  which  is  but  a  single  tick 
of  the  cosmic  watch,  we  have  been  unable  to  formu- 
late any  overruling  law  to  which  other  laws  are 
subject.  Climate,  race  and  condition  impose  certain 
limitations,  and  within  that  enceinte  civilizations 
have  developed  a  system  of  rules,  increasing  always 
in  complexity,  and  have  then  failed  to  maintain 
their  place  in  the  competitive  struggle.  It  has  been 
rashly  suggested  that  the  overriding  law  of  laws 

229 


230  GOSLINGS 

is  that  rigidity  is  fatal  to  the  nation.  An  analogy  has 
been  found  in  the  growth  of  the  child.  Here  and 
there  some  bold  spirit  has  ventured  the  daring 
hypothesis  that  if  a  young  child  be  confined  within 
a  perfectly  fitting  iron  shell  he  will  not  grow.  Such 
speculations,  however,  do  not  appeal  to  mankind 
as  a  whole.  Perhaps  the  truth  of  the  matter  is  that 
nothing  appals  us  so  much  as  the  idea  that  man  is 
capable  of  growth.  Is  it  not  inconceivable  that  any 
race  of  men  could  be  wiser,  more  perfect  than  our- 
selves? 

Nevertheless,  out  of  all  vague  speculation  one 
deliciously  certain  axiom  presents  itself,  namely 
that  mankind  cannot  live  without  law  of  some  kind. 
The  most  primitive  savage  has  his  ordinances.  The 
least  primary  concussion  of  individuals  develops  a 
rule  of  practice,  whether  it  takes  such  diverse  forms 
as  "hit  first,"  or  "present  the  other  cheek";  al- 
though the  latter  rule  has  not  yet  been  developed  be- 
yond the  stage  of  theory. 

In  the  unprecedented  year  of  the  new  plague, 
the  old  rules  were  thrown  into  the  melting  pot,  but 
within  three  months  humanity  was  evolving  pre- 
cedents for  a  new  statute  book.  The  concussions  of 
these  three  months  were  fierce  and  destructive. 
Women,  in  the  face  of  death,  killed  and  stole  in 
the  old  primitive  ways,  unhampered  now  by  the 
necessity  to  kill  and  steal  according  to  the  tedious 
rules  of  twentieth-century  civilization,  rules  that 
women  had  never  been  foolish  enough  to  reverence 
in  the  letter.  All  those  complex  and  incompre- 
hensible laws  had  been  made  by  men  for  men,  and 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  231 

after  the  plague  there  was  none  to  administer  them, 
for  no  women  and  few  men  had  ever  had  the  least 
idea  what  the  law  was.  Even  the  lawgivers  them- 
selves had  had  to  wait  for  the  pronouncement  of 
some  prejudiced  or  unprejudiced  judge.  Women 
had  long  known  what  our  Bumbles  can  only  learn 
by  bitter  experience,  inspired  to  vision  in  some 
moment  of  fury  or  desolation. 

But  within  three  months  of  the  first  great  exodus 
of  women  from  the  town,  one  dominant  law  was 
being  brought  to  birth.  It  was  not  written  on  tables 
of  stone,  nor  incorporated  in  any  swollen,  dyspeptic 
book  of  statutes;  it  was  not  formulated  by  logic, 
nor  was  it  the  outcome  of  serious  thought  by  any 
individual  or  by  a  solemn  committee.  The  law  rose 
into  recognition  because  it  was  a  necessity  for  the 
life  of  the  majority,  and  although  that  majority 
was  not  compact,  had  no  common  deliberate  purpose, 
and  had  never  formulated  their  demand  in  precise 
language,  the  new  law  came  into  being  before  harvest 
and  was  accepted  by  all  but  a  small  resentful  minor- 
ity of  aristocrats  and  landowners,  as  a  supreme 
ordinance,  indisputably  just. 

This  law  was  that  every  woman  had  a  right  to  her 
share  in  the  bounty  of  Nature,  and  the  corollary 
was  that  she  earned  her  right  by  labour. 

In  those  days  the  justice  of  the  principle  was 
perfectly  obvious;  so  obvious,  indeed,  that  the  law 
came  to  birth  without  the  obstetric  skill  of  any 
parliament  whatever. 


232  GOSLINGS 


IT  is  now  impossible  to  say  why  such  different  types 
of  male  humanity  as  Jasper  Thrale,  George  Gosling 
or  the  Bacchus  of  Wycombe  Abbey  escaped  the 
plague.  The  bacillus  (surely  a  strangely  individual 
type,  it  must  have  been)  was  never  isolated,  nor  the 
pathology  of  the  disease  investigated.  The  germ  was 
some  new  unprecedented  growth  which  ran  through 
a  fierce  cycle  of  development  within  a  few  months, 
changed  its  nature  as  it  swarmed  into  every  corner 
of  the  earth,  and  finally  expired  more  quickly  than 
it  had  come  into  being. 

If  the  male  survivors  in  Europe  and  the  East  had 
been  of  one  type,  some  theory  might  be  formulated 
to  account  for  their  immunity;  but  so  far  as  science 
can  pronounce  an  opinion,  the  living  male  residue 
can  only  be  explained  by  the  doftrine  of  chances. 
A  few  escaped,  by  accident.  In  the  British  Isles 
there  may  have  been  1,500  men  who  thus  survived. 
In  the  whole  of  Europe,  besides,  there  were  less  than 
a  thousand.  It  seems  probable  that  even  before 
Scotland  was  attacked  the  climax  had  been  reached; 
by  the  time  the  plague  reached  England  the  first 
faint  evidences  of  a  decline  in  virulence  may  be 
marked.  .  .  . 

From  the  first,  Jasper  Thrale  ventured  his  life 
without  an  afterthought.  He  was  fearless  by  nature. 
He  did  not  lack  those  powers  of  imagination  which 
are  commonly  supposed  to  add  so  greatly  to  the 
terror  of  death,  he  simply  lacked  the  feeling  of  fear. 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  233 

In  all  his  life  he  had  never  experienced  that  sickness 
of  apprehension  which  dissolves  our  fibre  into  a 
quivering  jelly — as  though  the  spirit  had  already 
withdrawn  from  the  trembling  inertia  of  the  flesh. 
Perhaps  Thrale's  spirit  was  too  dominant  for  such 
retreat,  was  more  completely  master  of  its  material 
than  is  the  spirit  of  the  common  man.  For  the  spirit 
cannot  know  bodily  fear,  it  is  the  apprehensive  flesh 
that  wilts  and  curdles  at  the  approach  of  danger. 
And  it  is  worthy  of  notice  that  in  the  old  days,  up 
to  the  early  twentieth  century,  these  rare  cases  of 
fearlessness  in  individuals  were  more  often  found 
among  women  than  among  men. 

Thrale,  with  his  perfectly  careless  courage,  found 
plenty  of  work  for  himself  in  London  during  May 
and  early  June.  He  acted  as  a  scavenger,  and  still 
went  far  afield  with  his  burial  cart  long  after  every 
trace  of  living  male  humanity  had  disappeared  from 
the  streets  of  London. 

Then  one  day,  at  the  end  of  June,  he  realized 
that  his  task  was  futile,  and  it  came  to  him  that  there 
was  work  awaiting  him  of  more  importance  than 
this  purification  of  streets  which  might  never  again 
echo  to  the  traffic  of  humanity. 

So  he  chose  the  best  bicycle  he  could  find  in 
Holborn  Viaduct,  stripped  a  relay  of  four  tyres  from 
other  machines,  and  with  these  and  a  reserve  of 
food  made  into  a  somewhat  cumbrous  parcel,  he 
set  out  to  explore  the  new  world. 

He  took  the  Bath  Road,  intending  to  make 
exploration  of  the  fertile  West  Country.  He  had 
Cornish  blood  in  his  veins,  and  his  ultimate  goal 


234  GOSLINGS 

was  the  county  which  had  almost  escaped  urbaniza- 
tion. As  he  then  visualized  the  problem,  it  appeared 
that  life  would  offer  greater  possibilities  in  such 
places. 

But  before  he  reached  Colnbrook,  he  had  recog- 
nized that  work  was  required  of  him  nearer  home. 
The  exodus  was  then  in  progress.  He  came  through 
armies  of  helpless  women  and  children  flying  from 
starvation;  women  who  had  no  object  in  view  save 
that  of  escape  to  the  country;  "  Silly  Londoners  " 
with  no  knowledge  of  how  food  was  to  be  obtained 
when  their  goal  was  reached. 

He  did  not  stay  there,  however.  He  was  beginning 
to  see  the  outline  of  his  plan,  and  at  the  same  time 
the  limitation  of  his  own  powers.  He  saw  that 
enough  food  could  not  be  raised  near  London  to 
support  the  multitude,  that  the  death  of  the  many 
was  demanded  by  the  needs  of  the  few  if  any  were 
to  survive,  and  that  communities  must  be  formed 
with  the  common  purpose  of  tilling  the  land  and 
excluding  those  who  could  not  earn  their  right  to 
support.  In  such  a  catastrophe  as  this,  charity  became 
a  crime. 

He  intended  even  then  to  push  on  beyond 
Reading,  but  in  Maidenhead  he  met  a  woman 
who  influenced  him  to  a  nearer  goal. 


SHE  stepped  into  the  road  and  held  up  her  hand. 

Thrale  stopped;  he  thought  she  was  about  to  make 
the  familiar  demand  either  for  food  or  a  direction. 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  235 

"Well?  "he  said  curtly. 

"  Where  are  you  going?  "  she  asked. 

He  shrugged  his  shoulders.  "  To  find  room,"  he 
said. 

"  There  is  room  for  you  near  here,"  said  the 
woman,  "  if  you'll  work." 

"  At  what?  "  he  asked. 

"  Machinery,  harvesting  machinery,  agricultural 
machinery  of  all  sorts." 

"Where?"  asked  Thrale. 

She  dropped  her  voice  and  looked  about  her. 
"  Marlow,"  she  said.  "  It— it's  an  eddy.  Off  the 
main  roads  and  by  the  river.  There  are  less  than  a 
thousand  women  there  at  present,  and  we  are  keep- 
ing the  others  out;  at  least  until  after  harvest.  There 
is  plenty  of  land  about,  and  we're  keeping  ourselves 
at  present.  Only  we  do  want  a  man  for  the  machines. 
Will  you  come  and  help  us?  " 

"  I'll  come  and  see  what  I  can  do,"  said  Thrale 
"  I  won't  promise  to  stay." 

"  Aren't  there  any  other  men,  there?  "  he  added 
after  a  moment's  hesitation. 

"  One  at  Wycombe,"  said  the  women.  "  He's  a 
butcher,  but " 

"  I  understand,"  said  Thrale. 

"  And  meanwhile  you  might  help  me,"  said  the 
woman.  "  I  come  over  here  with  a  horse  and  cart 
to  raid  the  seedsmen's  shops.  If  we  leave  them  the 
women  would  eat  all  the  beans  and  peas  and  things, 
you  know;  enough  to  feed  us  for  the  winter  gone  in 
a  week,  and  no  one  any  the  better.  Isn't  it  awful  how 
careless  we  are?  " 


236  GOSLINGS 

4 

SHE  was  a  fair,  clear-eyed  girl,  with  the  figure  and 
complexion  of  one  who  had  devoted  considerable 
attention  to  outdoor  sports.  She  was  wearing  a  man's 
Norfolk  jacket  (men's  clothing  was  so  plentiful), 
and  a  skirt  that  barely  reached  her  knees,  and  did 
not  entirely  hide  cloth  knickerbockers  which  might 
also  have  been  adapted  from  a  man's  garment.  Below 
the  knickerbockers  she  displayed  thick  stockings 
and  sandals.  Her  splendid  fair  hair  furnished  suffici- 
ent protection  for  her  head,  and  she  had  dressed  a 
pillow  of  it  into  the  nape  of  her  neck  as  a  shield  for 
the  sun. 

Thrale  looked  at  her  with  a  frank  curiosity  as 
they  made  their  way  up  the  town  to  a  seedsman's 
shop.  She  had  left  the  horse  and  cart  there,  she 
explained,  while  she  explored  other  streets  of  the 
town. 

"  Who  are  you?  "  he  asked. 

"  Eileen,  of  Marlow,"  she  said.  "  There  doesn't 
seem  to  be  another  Eileen  there,  so  one  name's 
enough." 

"  Is  that  how  your  community  feel  about  it?  " 
he  asked. 

She  smiled.  "  We're  beginning,"  she  said. 

He  pondered  that  for  a  time,  and  then  asked, 
"  Who  were  you?  " 

"  Does  it  matter?  "  was  the  answer. 

"  Not  in  the  least,"  said  Thrale.  "  Never  did 
much  so  far  as  I  was  concerned,  but  I  have  a  memory 
of  having  seen  your  photographs  in  the  illustrated 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  237 

papers.   I  was  wondering  whether  you  had  been 
aclress,  peeress,  scandal;  or  perhaps  all  three." 

She  laughed.  "  I'm  the  eldest  daughter  of  the 
late  Duke  of  Hertford,"  she  said,  "  the  ci-devant 
Lady  Eileen  Ferrar,  citizen." 

"  Oh,  was  that  it?  "  replied  Thrale  carelessly. 
"  Where's  this  shop  of  yours?  " 

The  loot  was  heavier  than  Eileen  had  anticipated. 
The  shop  had  been  ransacked,  but  they  found  an 
untouched  store,  containing  such  valuables  as  beans, 
potatoes  and  a  few  small  sacks  of  turnip  seed  at  the 
bottom  of  a  yard.  When  these  had  been  placed  in 
the  cart,  they  decided  that  the  load  was  sufficient 
for  one  horse. 

They  took  the  longer  road  to  Marlow,  through 
Bourne  End,  to  avoid  the  hill.  Eileen  walked  at  the 
horse's  head,  with  Thrale  beside  her  wheeling  his 
bicycle,  and  during  those  two  hours  he  learnt  much 
of  the  little  community  which  he  proposed  to  serve 
for  a  time. 

It  seemed  that  in  Marlow — and  the  same  thing 
must  have  happened  in  a  hundred  other  small  towns 
throughout  the  country — a  few  women  had  taken 
control  of  the  community.  These  women  were  of 
all  classes  and  the  committee  included  an  Earl's 
widow,  a  national  schoolmistress,  a  small  green- 
grocer, and  an  unmarried  woman  of  property  living 
half  a  mile  out  of  the  town.  These  women  had  worked 
together  in  an  eminently  practical  way;  at  first  to 
relieve  distress,  and  then  to  plan  the  future.  They 
had  wasted  little  time  in  discussions  among  them- 
selves— none  of  them  had  the  parliamentary  sense 


238  GOSLINGS 

of  the  uses  of  debate.  When  they  had  disagreed,  they 
had  had  plenty  of  scope  to  carry  out  varying  methods 
within  their  own  spheres  of  influence. 

Their  first  and  most  difficult  task  had  been  to 
teach  the  members  of  their  community  to  work  for 
the  common  good,  and  that  task  was  by  no  means 
perfected  as  yet.  Co-operation  was  agreeable  enough 
to  those  who  had  nothing  to  lose,  but  the  women  in 
temporary  possession  of  the  sources  of  food  supply 
were  not  so  easily  convinced.  In  many  instances 
the  committee's  arguments  had  been  suddenly 
clenched  by  an  exposition  of  force  majeure,  and 
property  owners  had  discovered  to  their  amazement 
that  they  had  no  remedy. 

But  the  head  and  leader  of  Marlow  was  a  farmer's 
daughter  of  nineteen,  a  certain  Carrie  Oliver.  Her 
father  had  had  a  small  farm  in  the  Chilterns  not  far 
from  Fingest.  He  had  been  a  lazy,  drunken  creature, 
and  from  the  time  Carrie  had  left  the  national 
school  she  had  practically  carried  on  the  work  of 
the  farm  single  handed.  She  liked  the  work;  the  interest 
of  it  absorbed  her. 

The  Marlow  schoolmistress  had  remembered  her 
when  the  committee  had  first  faced  the  daunting 
task  of  providing  for  the  future.  They  had  been  more 
or  less  capable  of  organizing  a  majority  of  the  women, 
but  no  member  of  the  committee  knew  the  secrets 
of  agriculture  and  stock-breeding,  and  in  all  Marlow 
and  the  neighbourhood  no  woman  had  been  found 
who  was  capable  of  instructing  them  in  all  that  was 
necessary. 

A  deputation  of  three  had  been  sent  to  Fingest, 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  239 

and  had  discovered  Miss  Oliver  in  the  midst  of  plenty, 
cultivating  her  farm  in  comfort  now  that  she  had 
been  relieved  of  her  father's  unwelcome  presence. 

She  had  been  covered  with  confusion  when 
requested  to  leave  her  retreat  and  take  command  of 
a  town  and  the  surrounding  twenty  thousand  acres 
or  so  within  reach  of  the  new  community. 

"  Oh!  I  can't,"  she  had  said,  blushing  and  ducking 
her  head.  "  It's  easy  enough;  I'll  tell  you  if  there's 
anything  you  want  to  know." 

The  deputation  had  then  put  the  case  very  clearly 
before  her,  pointing  out  that  in  Miss  Oliver's  hands 
lay  the  future  of  a  thousand  lives. 

"  Oh,  dear.  I  dunno.  What  can  /  do?  "  Carrie 
had  said,  and  when  the  deputation  had  urged  that 
she  should  return  with  them  and  take  charge  forth- 
with, she  had  replied  that  that  was  quite  impossible, 
that  there  were  the  cows  to  milk,  the  calves,  pigs 
and  chickens  to  feed,  and  goodness  knew  how  many 
other  necessary  things  to  be  done  before  sunset. 

The  deputation  had  said  that  cows,  calves,  horses, 
sheep,  pigs  and  chickens  might  and  should  be  trans- 
ferred forthwith  to  the  neighbourhood  of  Marlow. 

It  had  taken  three  days  to  convince  her,  Eileen 
said,  and  added,  "  But  she's  splendid,  now.  It's 
wonderful  what  a  lot  she  knows;  and  she  rides  about 
on  a  horse  everywhere  and  sees  to  everything.  The 
difficulty  is  to  stop  her  getting  down  and  doing  the 
work  herself." 

Thrale  understood  that,  exceptional  male  as  he 
was,  his  position  in  Marlow  would  be  subordinate 
to  that  of  Miss  Oliver. 


240  GOSLINGS 

"  Does  she  understand  agricultural  machinery?  " 
he  asked. 

"  Oh,  yes,"  returned  Eileen.  "But  she  hasn't  time, 
you  see,  to  attend  to  all  that,  and  it's  so  jolly  difficult 
to  learn.  I've  been  doing  a  bit.  I'm  better  at  it  than 
most  of  'em.  But  when  I  saw  you  it  struck  me  how 
ripping  it  would  be  if  you'd  come  and  take  over  that 
side.  Men  are  so  jolly  good  at  machinery.  We 
shouldn't  miss  them  much  if  it  weren't  for  that." 


5' 

AFTER  a  marked  preliminary  hesitation  the  com- 
mittee appointed  Jasper  Thrale  chief  mechanic  of 
Marlow.  The  hesitation  was  understandable.  Their 
only  experience  of  the  ways  of  men  in  this  altered 
civilization  had  been  drawn  from  observations  of 
Mr  Evans  at  Wycombe.  His  manner  of  life  appeared 
representative  of  what  they  might  expect.  Never- 
theless they  did  not  openly  condemn  him,  although 
he  proved  an  immediate  source  of  trouble,  even  to 
these  organizers  in  Marlow.  The  youth  of  the  place 
was  apt  to  wander  over  the  hill  in  the  evenings; 
"  just  for  fun,"  they  said.  They  went  in  twos  and 
threes,  and  occasionally  one  of  them  stayed  behind. 
These  evening  walks  interfered  with  work.  "  Later 
on  I  shouldn't  mind  so  much,"  Lady  Durham  had 
said,  commenting  on  the  loss  of  a  young  and  active 
worker,  "  but  there  is  so  much  to  do  just  now." 
Her  comment  showed  that  even  then  the  situation 
was  being  accepted,  and  that  many  women  were 
prepared  to  adapt  their  old  opinions  to  new  con- 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  241 

ditions.  It  also  showed  why  the  committee  hesitated 
to  accept  Thrale's  services. 

Thrale  understood  their  difficulty,  and  went 
straight  to  the  point. 

"  You  are  afraid  that  the  young  women  will  be 
wasting  time,  running  after  me,"  he  said.  "  Set  your 
minds  at  rest.  That  won't  last.  And  if  you  give  me 
pupils  for  my  machinery  I  should  prefer  women 
over  forty  in  any  case.  I  believe  I  shall  find  them 
more  capable." 

He  was  right  in  one  way.  When  the  excitement  of 
his  coming  had  subsided,  he  was  not  the  cause  of 
much  wasted  time.  He  adopted  a  manner  with  the 
younger  women  which  did  not  encourage  advances. 
He  was,  in  fact,  quite  brutally  frank.  When  the 
young  women  devised  all  kinds  of  impossible  excuses 
to  linger  in  his  vicinity  he  sent  them  away  with  hot 
indignant  faces.  Among  those  who  sought  their 
sterile  amusements  inWycombe  it  became  the  fashion 
openly  to  express  hatred  and  contempt  for  "  that 
engine  fellow."  It  was  agreed  that  he  "  wasn't  a 
proper  man."  Another  section,  however,  talked 
scandal,  and  hinted  that  assistant-engineer  Eileen 
was  the  cause  of  Thrale's  pretended  misogyny. 

The  committee  found  their  work  more  com- 
plicated in  some  respects  after  Thrale's  coming. 

Thrale,  himself,  was  supremely  indifferent  to  any 
scandal  or  expression  of  hatred.  He  had  his  hands 
full,  his  hours  of  work  were  only  limited  by  daylight, 
and  six  hours  sleep  was  all  he  asked  for  or  desired. 
After  a  very  brief  introduction  to  the  intricacies 
of  reaper  and  rake  at  the  hands  of  Miss  Oliver — her 


242  GOSLINGS 

father  had  never  been  able  to  afford  a  binder,  but 
the  days  of  corn-harvest  were  still  far  ahead — he 
set  himself  to  learn  the  mysteries  of  all  the  agricultural 
machinery  in  the  neighbourhood;  traction  engines, 
steam  ploughs  and  thrashing  machines,  and  to  pass 
on  the  knowledge  he  gained  to  his  pupils.  He  found 
them  stupid  at  first,  but  they  were  patient  and 
willing  for  the  most  part. 

Then,  handicapped  by  the  lack  of  coal,  he  rode 
over  to  Bourne  End  and  discovered  two  locomotives. 
One  of  them  was  standing  on  the  line  a  mile  out 
of  the  station  with  a  full  complement  of  coaches 
attached,  the  other  was  an  unencumbered  goods 
engine  in  a  siding.  He  chose  the  latter  for  his  first 
experiment,  and  succeeded  in  driving  it  back  to 
Marlow.  It  groaned  and  screamed  in  a  way  that 
indicated  serious  organic  trouble,  but  after  he  had 
overhauled  it,  it  proved  capable  of  taking  him  to 
Maidenhead,  where  he  found  a  sound  engine  in 
a  shed. 

After  that  he  devoted  three  days  to  getting  a 
clear  line  to  Paddington,  a  tedious  process  which 
involved  endless  descents  from  the  cab,  and 
mountings  into  signal  boxes,  experiments  with  levers 
and  the  occasional  necessity  for  pushing  whole 
trains  out  of  his  path  into  some  siding.  But  at  last 
he  returned  with  magnificent  loot  of  coal  from  the 
almost  untouched  London  yards  beyond  Ealing. 

London  was  still  the  storehouse  of  certain  valuable 
commodities. 

His  passage  through  the  surrounding  country 
was  hailed  with  cries  of  amazement  and  jubilant 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  243 

acclamation.  The  first  railway  surely  excited  less 
astonishment  than  did  Thrale  on  his  solitary  engine. 
Doubtless  the  unfortunate  women  who  saw  him 
pass  believed  that  the  gods  of  machinery  had 
returned  once  more  to  bring  relief  from  all  the  bur- 
den of  misery  and  unfamiliar  work. 

And  once  the  points  were  set  and  the  way  open 
to  London  by  rail  he  could  go  and  return  with  tools 
and  many  other  necessaries  that  had  offered  no 
temptation  to  the  starving  multitude  who  had  fled 
from  the  town. 

Marlow  was  greatly  blessed  among  the  com- 
munities in  those  days. 


THE  harvest  was  early  that  year,  and  Miss  Oliver 
decided  to  cut  certain  fields  of  barley  at  the  end  of 


Thrale's  energies  were  then  diverted  to  the 
superintendence  of  the  reapers  and  binders,  and  he 
rode  from  field  to  field,  overlooking  the  work  of  his 
pupils  or  spending  furious  hours  in  struggle  with 
some  refractory  mechanism. 

One  Saturday,  an  hour  or  two  after  midday,  he 
was  returning  from  some  such  struggle,  when  he 
saw  a  strange  procession  coming  down  that  long  hill 
from  Handy  Cross,  which  some  pious  women 
regarded  as  the  road  to  hell. 

Casual  immigration  had  almost  ceased  by  that 
time,  but  the  sight  indicated  the  necessity  for 
immediate  action.  The  immigration  laws  of  Marlow, 

R2 


244  GOSLINGS 

though  not  coded  as  yet,  were  strict;  and  only 
bona  fide  workers  were  admitted,  and  even  those 
were  critically  examined. 

Thrale  shouted  to  attract  attention  and  the 
procession  stopped. 

When  he  came  through  the  gate  on  to  the  road, 
he  was  accosted  by  name. 

"  Oh,  Mr  Thrale,  fancy  finding  you,"  said  the 
young  woman  at  the  pole  of  the  truck. 

The  meeting  of  Livingstone  and  Stanley  was  far 
less  amazing. 

An  old  woman  perched  on  the  truck  and  partly 
sheltered  by  the  remains  of  an  umbrella,  regarded 
his  appearance  with  some  show  of  displeasure. 

"  By  rights  'e  should  'ave  written  to  me  in  the 
first  place,"  she  muttered. 

"  Mother's  got  a  touch  of  the  sun,"  explained 
Blanche  hurriedly. 

Thrale  had  not  yet  spoken.  He  was  considering 
the  problem  of  whether  he  owed  any  duty  to  these 
wanderers,  which  could  override  his  duty  to 
Marlow. 

"  Where  have  you  come  from?  "  he  asked. 

Blanche  and  Millie  explained  volubly,  by  turns 
and  together. 

"  You  see,  we  don't  let  anyone  stay  here,"  said 
Thrale. 

Blanche's  eyebrows  went  up  and  she  waved  her 
too  exuberant  sister  aside.  "  We're  willing  to  work," 
she  said. 

"  And  your  mother?  "  queried  Thrale.  "  And 
this  other  woman  ?  " 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  245 

"  Ach!  I  work  too,"  put  in  Mrs  Isaacson.  "  I  have 
learnt  all  that  is  necessary  for  the  farm.  I  milk  and 
feed  chickens  and  everything." 

"  You'll  have  to  come  before  the  committee," 
said  Thrale. 

"  Anywhere  out  of  the  sun,"  replied  Blanche, 
"  and  somewhere  where  we  can  put  mother.  She's 
very  bad,  I'm  afraid." 

"  You  can  stay  to-night,  anyway,"  returned 
Thrale. 

Millie  made  a  face  at  him  behind  his  back,  and 
whispered  to  Mrs  Isaacson,  who  pursed  her  mouth. 

"  Well,  you  do  seem  more  civilized  here,"  re- 
marked Blanche  as  the  procession  restarted  towards 
Marlow.  Thrale,  with  something  of  the  air  of  a 
policeman,  was  walking  by  the  side  of  the  pole. 

"You've  come  at  a  good  time,"  was  his  only 
comment. 

Millie  had  another  shock  before  they  reached  the 
town.  She  saw  what  she  thought  was  a  second  man, 
on  horseback  this  time,  coming  towards  them. 
Marlow,  she  thought,  was  evidently  a  place  to  live 
in.  But  the  figure  was  only  that  of  Miss  Oliver  in 
corduroy  trousers,  riding  astride. 


FATE  had  dropped  the  Goslings  into  Buckingham- 
shire to  fulfil  their  destiny.  They  had  been  led  to 
Marlow  by  a  casual  direction,  here  and  there,  after 
the  first  propulsion  of  Blanche's  instinct  had  sent 
them  into  the  country  beyond  Harrow.  And  fate, 


246  GOSLINGS 

doubtless  with  some  incomprehensible  purpose  of 
its  own  in  view,  had  quietly  decided  that  in  Marlow 
they  were  to  stay.  They  had  been  dropped  at  a 
season  when,  for  the  first  time  in  the  long  three 
months'  history  of  the  community,  there  was  a 
shortage  of  labour;  and  Blanche  and  Millie,  browned 
by  exposure  and  generally  improved  by  their  first 
six  days  of  healthy  life,  were  quite  acceptable  addi- 
tions to  the  population  at  that  moment.  As  for 
Mrs  Isaacson,  a  lady  of  sufficient  initiative  and  force 
of  character  to  require  no  kindly  interposition  of 
Providence  on  her  behalf,  she  arranged  her  own 
future  as  an  expert  of  farm  management,  and 
incidentally  as  the  Goslings'  housemate.  Mrs  Isaacson 
was  a  burr  that  would  stick  anywhere  for  a  time. 
She  displayed  an  unexpected  and  highly  specialized 
knowledge  of  the  management  of  farms,  when 
confronted  with  the  expert  Miss  Oliver  who  was 
far  too  embarrassed  to  press  her  questions  home. 
The  casual  remarks  of  Aunt  May  and  her  helpers 
had  been  retained  in  Mrs  Isaacson's  brilliant  memory 
and  she  displayed  her  knowledge  to  the  best  possible 
advantage,  filling  the  gaps  with  irrelevant  volubility, 
gesture  and  histrionic  struggles  with  the  English 
language,  which  proved  suddenly  inadequate  to  the 
expression  of  these  recondities  that  the  German 
would  have  so  aptly  expressed.  It  was  inferred  that 
in  her  native  Bavaria,  Mrs  Isaacson  had  farmed  in 
the  grand  style. 

Only  Mrs  Gosling,  useless  and  ineligible,  remained 
for  consideration,  and  she  for  once  took  a  firm  line 
of  her  own,  and  defied  the  committee,  Marlow 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  247 

generally,  and  the  negligible  remainder  of  the 
cosmos,  to  alter  her  determination. 

The  home  at  which  they  had  finally  arrived  did 
not  suit  her.  The  tiny  cottage  of  three  rooms  in 
the  little  street  that  runs  down  to  the  town  landing 
stage  had  no  lace  curtains  in  the  front  window, 
no  suites  of  furniture,  no  hall  to  save  the  discreet 
caller  from  stepping  through  the  front  door  straight 
into  the  single  living-room,  no  accumulation  of 
dustable  ornaments,  not  even  a  strip  of  carpet  or 
linoleum  to  cover  the  nakedness  of  a  bricked  floor. 
It  was  not  civilized;  it  was  not  decent  according  to 
the  refined  standards  of  Wisteria  Grove;  it  was  an 
impossible  place  for  any  respectable  woman  to  live 
in,  and  Mrs  Gosling,  with  unexpected  force  of 
character,  chose  the  obvious  alternative.  She  did  not, 
however,  make  any  announcement  of  her  determina- 
tion; she  was  wrapped  in  a  speculative  depression 
that  found  no  relief  in  words.  She  had  been  so  ordered, 
hoisted,  dragged  and  bumped  through  the  detested 
country  during  the  past  six  days  that  all  show  of 
authority  had  been  taken  from  her.  It  may  be  that 
deep  in  her  own  mind  she  cherished  a  sullen  and 
enduring  resentment  against  her  daughters,  and  had 
vowed  to  take  the  last  and  unanswerable  revenge  of 
which  humanity  is  capable.  But  outwardly  she 
preserved  that  air  of  incomprehension  which  had 
marked  her  during  the  last  stages  of  their  journey, 
and  committed  herself  to  no  statement  of  the 
enormous  plan  which  must  have  been  forming  in 
her  mind. 

When  they  took  her  into  the  small,  brick-paved 


248  GOSLINGS 

room  and  deposited  her  temporarily  on  a  wooden- 
seated  chair,  while  they  unpacked  what  remainded 
to  them  in  the  accursed  trolly,  Mrs  Gosling  took 
one  brief  but  comprehensive  survey  of  her  naked 
surroundings. 

"  She's  a  bit  touched,  isn't  she?  "  whispered 
Millie  to  her  sister.  "  Do  you  think  she  understands 
where  we  are  or  what  we're  doing?  " 

Blanche  shook  her  head.  "  I  expect  she'll  be  all 
right  in  a  day  or  two,"  she  ventured,  "  It's  the  sun." 

The  two  girls,  stirred  to  a  new  outlook  on  life 
by  the  extraordinary  experiences  of  the  past  months, 
were  on  the  threshold  of  diverse  adventures.  After 
the  toil  and  anxiety  of  their  tramp  through  inhospit- 
able country,  and  the  hazard  of  the  open  air,  this 
reception  into  a  community  and  settlement  into  a 
permanent  shelter  afforded  a  relief  which  was  too 
unexpected  to  be  qualified  as  yet  by  criticism,  or 
any  comparison  with  past  glories.  They  were  young 
and  plastic,  and  to  each  of  them  the  future  seemed 
to  hold  some  promise;  to  them  the  silence  and 
immobility  of  their  mother  could  only  be  evidence 
of  impaired  faculties. 

"  We  must  get  her  to  bed,"  said  Blanche. 

Even  when  Mrs  Gosling  asked  with  perfect  rele- 
vance, "  Are  we  going  to  stop  'ere,  Blanche?  "  they 
humoured  her  with  evasive  replies.  "  Well,  for  a  day 
or  two,  perhaps,"  and  "  Look  here,  don't  you  worry 
about  that.  We're  going  to  put  you  to  bed." 

Her  head  dropped  again  and  she  fell  back  into 
her  moody  silence.  Doubtless  she  meditated  on 
the  many  wrongs  her  daughters  had  done  her,  and 


LONDON  TO  MARLOW  249 

wondered  why  she  should  have  been  brought  out 
to  die  in  this  wilderness? 

During  the  nine  days  that  elapsed  before  her  plan 
matured,  she  made  no  further  comment  on  her 
surroundings.  She  lay  in  the  upstairs  room,  sleeping 
little,  with  no  desire  ever  again  to  face  the  terror 
of  a  world  which  demanded  a  new  mode  of  thought. 
Unconsciously  she  had  adopted  Blanche's  phrase, 
"  Everything's  different,"  but  to  her  the  message 
was  one  of  doom,  she  could  not  live  in  a  different 
world. 

And  Blanche  on  her  side  was  puzzled  at  her 
mother's  apathy  and  said,  "  I  can't  understand  it." 
Yet  both  the  changed  conditions  and  Mrs  Gosling's 
unchangeable  habit  were  fundamental  things. 


XVIII— MODES  OF  EXPRESSION 


IN  Marlow  that  year  harvesting  and  thrashing  were 
carried  on  simultaneously.  August  was  very  dry,  and 
the  greater  part  of  the  corn  was  never  stacked  at  all. 
Thrale  took  his  engines  into  the  fields,  and  the  shocks 
were  loaded  on  to  carts  and  fed  directly  into  the 
thrasher.  This  method  entailed  some  disadvantages, 
chief  among  them  the  retarding  of  the  actual 
harvest-work,  but  on  the  whole  it  probably  econom- 
ized labour.  The  scheme  would  doubtless  have  been 
impracticable  in  the  days  of  small  private  ownership, 
but  it  worked  well  in  this  instance,  favoured  as  it 
was  by  the  drought. 

The  saving  of  labour  during  those  six  weeks  of 
furious  toil  was  a  matter  of  the  first  importance. 
The  work,  indeed,  was  too  heavy  for  many  of  the 
women  who  were  unable  to  stand  the  physical  strain 
of  hoisting  sheaves  from  the  waggons  into  the  thrasher ; 
and  the  sacks  of  grain  proved  so  unmanageable  that 
Thrale  had  to  devise  a  makeshift  hoist  for  loading 
them  into  the  carts.  In  Marlow,  at  least,  machinery 
was  still  triumphant,  and  the  committee  sighed  their 
relief  in  the  sentence :  "  I  don't  know  what  we  should 
have  done  without  Jasper  Thrale."  Nevertheless  it 
is  quite  certain  that  they  would  have  done  without 
him  if  it  had  not  been  for  that  fortuitous  meeting 
in  Maidenhead. 

250 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  25 1 

For  Thrale  there  was  no  rest  possible,  even  when 
the  last  field  had  been  cleared  and  the  last  clumsily- 
built  stack  of  straw  or  unthrashed  corn  creeled. 
Besides  the  necessity  for  some  form  of  thatching — 
or,  failing  efficiency  in  that  direction,  for  completing 
the  thrashing  operations — he  had  to  turn  his 
attention  to  the  immensely  difficult  problem  of 
turning  the  grain  into  flour.  He  knew  vaguely  that 
the  grain  ought  to  be  cleaned  and  conditioned  before 
grinding,  and  that  the  actual  separation  of  the 
constituents  of  the  berry  was  a  matter  of  importance; 
but  he  had  no  practical  knowledge  of  the  various 
operations,  and  in  this  matter  Miss  Oliver  was  quite 
unable  to  help  him. 

The  mill  beside  the  lock  presented  itself  as  an 
intricate  and  enormously  detailed  problem  which 
must  be  solved  by  a  concentrated  effort  of  induction. 
The  only  person  who  appeared  to  be  of  real  assistance 
to  him  was  Eileen,  and  she  was  apt  to  tire  and  fall 
into  despair  when  the  detail  of  involved  and  often 
concealed  machinery  baffled  them  for  hour  after 
hour.  Nevertheless  Thrale  solved  this  problem  also. 
His  first  concern  was  for  a  head  of  water.  The  weirs 
had  not  been  touched  since  the  beginning  of  May, 
and  the  river  was  very  low,  but  by  mid-September 
there  was  enough  water  to  work  for  a  few  hours 
every  day,  and,  despite  endless  mistakes  and  setbacks, 
the  mill  was  turning  out  a  sufficient  supply  of  fairly 
respectable  looking  flour. 

Thrale  had  that  wonderful  masculine  faculty  for 
thus  applying  himself  to  a  mechanical  problem,  and, 
like  his  predecessors  in  mechanical  invention,  it  was 


252  GOSLINGS 

the  problem  and  not  any  promise  of  future  reward 
which  interested  him.  He  became  absorbed  for  the 
time  in  that  problem  of  grinding  corn,  grudging  the 
hours  he  was  obliged  to  devote  to  other  activities; 
and  when  he  felt  the  throb  of  life  running  through 
the  mill,  saw  the  women  he  had  taught  attending 
each  to  their  own  appointed  task  in  the  economy, 
and  felt  the  touch  of  the  fine,  smooth  flour  between 
his  fingers,  he  needed  no  thanks  from  the  committee 
nor  promise  of  independence  to  reward  him  for  his 
labour.  The  sight  of  this  thing  he  had  created  was 
sufficient  recompense.  He  loved  this  beautiful 
efficient  toy  that  changed  wheat  into  flour,  and  oats 
into  meal,  it  was  his  to  father  and  to  fight  for;  the 
perf  ect  child  of  his  ingenuity  and  toil. 

But  if  Thrale's  time  was  tremendously  occupied 
the  women  found  that  they  had  more  opportunities 
for  leisure  after  harvest.  They  were  still  employed 
in  field  and  garden,  and  there  was  still  much  to  be 
done,  but  their  hours  were  shorter  and  the  work 
seemed  light  in  contrast  with  the  heroic  labour  that 
had  been  necessary  at  the  harvest. 

And  with  this  first  coming  of  comparative  ease, 
this  first  opportunity  for  reflection  since  the  terrible 
plague  had  thrust  upon  them  the  necessity  for 
fierce  and  unremitting  effort  to  produce  the  essentials 
of  life,  women  began  to  express  themselves  in  their 
various  ways.  Aspirations  and  emotions  that  had 
been  crushed  by  the  fatigues  of  physical  labour  began 
to  revive;  personal  inclinations,  jealousies  and 
resentments  became  manifest  in  the  detail  of  inter- 
course; old  prejudices,  religious  and  social,  once 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  253 

more  assumed  an  aspect  of  importance  in  the  inter- 
actions of  individuals.  There  was  a  faint  stir  in  the 
community,  the  first  sign  of  a  trouble  which  was 
steadily  to  increase  as  winter  laid  its  bond  upon  the 
storehouses  of  earth. 


THE  two  Goslings,  working  only  six  or  seven  hours 
a  day  in  the  mill  during  the  latter  part  of  September, 
found  plenty  of  time  for  chatter  and  speculation. 
They,  and  more  especially  Blanche,  had  shown  them- 
selves capable  workers  in  the  harvest  field,  but  when 
hands  had  been  required  in  his  mill  Thrale  had 
chosen  the  Goslings  and  those  whom  he  considered 
less  adapted  to  field  work;  and  among  them  Mrs 
Isaacson  and  a  member  of  the  committee,  Miss 
Jenkyn,  the  schoolmistress.  (The  education  problem 
was  in  abeyance  for  the  time  being.  The  children 
had  run  wild  for  three  months,  and  been  sub] eel: 
only  to  the  discipline  of  their  mothers,  but  it  was 
understood  that  the  children  were  to  receive  atten- 
tion when  the  winter  brought  opportunity.) 

Blanche  soon  distinguished  herself  as  a  picked 
worker  in  this  sphere.  Her  intelligence  was  of  a 
somewhat  more  masculine  quality  in  some  respects 
than  that  of  the  average  woman;  she  was  slower, 
more  detailed,  more  logical  in  her  methods.  And 
now  that  those  male  characteristics — so  often  de- 
plored by  women  in  the  days  before  the  plague — 
had  been  withdrawn  from  the  flux  of  life,  it  had 
become  evident  that  they  had  been  an  essential  part 


254  GOSLINGS 

of  the  whole,  if  only  a  part.  Masculine  characteristics 
were  at  a  premium  in  Marlow  that  autumn,  and 
as  a  natural  consequence  were  being  rated  at  an  ever 
higher  value.  There  was  a  tendency  among  some 
women  to  become  more  male.  .  .  . 

Millie,  however,  was  not  among  the  progressives. 
She  was  not  gifted  intellectually;  she  had  no  swift 
intuitions — such  as  Eileen  had — which  enabled  her 
to  comprehend  her  work;  she  was  naturally  indolent, 
and  all  her  emotions  came  to  her  through  sensation. 

When  she  was  put  to  work  in  the  mill  she  was 
secretly  elated.  She  did  not  believe  the  stories  told 
of  Jasper  Thrale's  insensibility  to  feminine  attrac- 
tions, and  if  she  believed  those  other  stories  which 
coupled  his  name  with  that  of  Lady  Eileen,  Millie 
was  of  opinion  that  such  an  entanglement  was  not 
necessarily  final. 

The  first  week  of  her  association  with  Thrale  in 
the  work  of  the  mill  brought  disillusionment. 

When  she  looked  up  from  her  work  and  caught 
his  eye  as  he  passed  her,  he  either  stared  coldly  or 
stopped  and  asked  in  a  businesslike,  austere  voice 
whether  she  wanted  assistance.  Such  intimations 
should  have  been  sufficient,  but  in  this  thing,  at 
least,  Millie  was  persistent.  She  thought  that 
he  did  not  understand — men  were  proverbially 
stupid  in  these  matters.  So  she  waited  for  an 
opportunity  and  within  ten  days  one  was  pre- 
sented. 

A  hesitation  in  some  of  the  machinery  she  over- 
looked provided  sufficient  excuse  for  calling  the 
head  engineer.  She  looked  down  the  step-ladder 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  255 

which  communicated  with  the  floor  below  and 
called  hesitatingly,  "  Oh!  Please.  Mr  Thrale." 

He  heard  her  and  looked  up,  "  What  is  it?  "  he 
asked. 

"  Something  gone  wrong,"  she  said  blushing, 
"  I've  stopped  the  rollers,  but  I  don't  know " 

"  All  right,  I'm  coming,"  he  returned,  and 
presently  joined  her. 

"  By  the  way,"  he  remarked  as  he  began  to  exam- 
ine the  machine,  "  we  don't  say  *  Mister,'  now.  I 
thought  you'd  learnt  that." 

Millie  simpered.  "  It  sounds  so  familiar  not  to," 
she  said. 

"  Rubbish,"  grunted  Thrale.  "  You  can  call  me 
1  engineer,'  I  suppose? 

"  Now,  look  here,"  he  continued,  "  do  you  see 
this  hopper  in  here?  " 

She  came  close  to  him  and  peered  into  the 
machine. 

"  It  gets  clogged,  do  you  see?  "  said  Thrale,  "  and 
when  the  meal  stutters  you've  just  got  to  put  your 
hand  in  and  clear  it.  Understand?  " 

"  I  think  so,"  hesitated  Millie.  She  was  leaning 
against  him  and  her  body  was  trembling  with  delici- 
ous excitement.  Almost  unconsciously  she  pressed  a 
little  closer. 

Thrale  suddenly  drewback.  "Do  you  understand?" 
he  said  harshly. 

"  Ye-yes,  I  think  so,"  returned  Millie;  and  she 
straightened  herself,  looked  up  at  him  for  a  moment 
and  then  dropped  her  eyes,  blushing. 

"  Very  well,"  said  Thrale,  "  and  here's  another 


256  GOSLINGS 

piece  of  advice  for  you.  If  you  want  to  stay  in  the 
mill  keep  your  attention  on  your  work.  You're  a 
man  now,  for  all  intents  and  purposes;  you've  got 
a  man's  work  to  do,  and  you  must  keep  your  mind  on 
it.  If  there's  any  foolishness  you  go  out  into  the 
turnip  fields.  You  won't  have  another  warning,"  he 
concluded  as  he  turned  and  left  her. 

"  Beast,"  muttered  Millie  when  she  was  alone. 
She  was  shaken  with  furious  anger.  "  I  hate  you, 
you  silly  stuck  up  thing,"  she  whispered  fiercely 
shaking  with  passion.  "  Oh,  I  wish  you  only  knew 
how  I  hate  you.  I  won't  touch  your  beastly  machines 
again.  I'd  sooner  a  million  times  be  out  in  the  turnip 
field  than  in  the  same  mill  with  you,  you  stuck  up 
beast.  I  won't  work,  I  won't  do  a  thing,  I'll — I'll " 

For  a  time  she  was  hysterical. 

Blanche  coming  down  from  the  floor  above  found 
her  sister  tearing  at  her  hair. 

"  Good  heavens,  Mill,  what's  up?  "  she  asked. 

Millie  had  passed  through  the  worst  stages  of 
her  seizure  by  then,  and  she  dropped  her  hands.  "  I 
dunno,"  she  said.  "  It's  this  beastly  mill,  I  suppose." 

"  I  like  it,"  returned  Blanche. 

"  Oh,  you,"  said  Millie,  full  of  scorn  for  Blanche's 
frigidity.  "  You  ought  to  have  been  a  man,  you 
ought." 

"  I  dunno  what's  come  to  you,"  was  Blanche's 
comment. 


IT  was  maturity  that  had  come  to  Millie.  Her  new 
life  of  air  and  physical  exercise  had  set  the  blood 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  257 

running  in  her  veins.  In  the  Wisteria  Grove  days 
she  had  had  an  anaemic  tendency;  the  limited  routine 
of  her  existence  and  all  the  suppressions  of  her 
narrow  life  had  retarded  her  development.  Now  she 
was  suddenly  ripe.  Two  months  of  sun  and  air  had 
brought  superabundant  vitality,  and  the  surplus  had 
become  the  most  important  factor  in  her  existence 
She  found  no  outlet  for  her  new  vigour  in  the  work 
of  the  mill.  Something  within  her  was  crying  out 
for  joy.  She  wanted  to  find  expression. 

There  were  many  other  young  women  in  Marlow 
that  autumn  in  similar  case,  and  a  rumour  was 
current  among  them  that  this  was  a  favourable  time 
for  crossing  the  hill.  It  was  said  that  the  lord  of 
Wycombe  was  seeking  new  favourites. 

Millie  heard  the  rumour  and  tossed  her  head 
superciliously. 

"  Let  him  come  here.  I'd  give  him  a  piece  of  my 
mind,"  she  said. 

"  He  doesn't  come  'ere,"  returned  the  gossip. 
"  'E's  afeard  of  our  Mr  Thrale." 

"  Oh!  Jasper  Thrale!  "  said  Millie.  "  That  fellow 
from  Wycombe  could  knock  his  head  off  in  no 
time." 

The  gossip  was  doubtful. 

Millie  was  incapable  of  formulating  a  plan  in  this 
connexion,  but  she  was  seized  with  a  desire  for 
spending  the  still  September  evenings  in  the  open 
air,  and  always  something  drew  her  towards  the  hill 
at  Handy  Cross.  That  way  lay  interest  and  excite- 
ment. There  was  a  wonderful  fascination  in  going 
as  far  as  the  top  of  the  descent  into  Wycombe. 


258  GOSLINGS 

Usually  she  joined  one  or  two  other  young  women 
in  these  excursions.  It  was  understood  between  them 
that  they  went  "  for  fun,"  and  they  would  laugh 
and  scream  when  they  reached  the  dip  past  the 
farm,  pretend  to  push  each  other  down  the  slope, 
and  cry  out  suddenly:  "  He's  coming!  Run!  " 

But  one  afternoon,  some  ten  days  after  Jasper 
Thrale  had  threatened  her  with  the  turnip  field, 
Millie  went  alone. 

She  had  left  work  early.  The  rain  had  not  come 
yet,  and  Thrale  was  becoming  anxious  with  regard 
to  the  shortage  of  water.  He  had  the  sluices  of 
Marlow  and  Hedsor  weirs  closed,  and  had  opened  the 
sluices  of  the  weirs  above  as  far  as  Hambledon,  but 
so  little  water  was  coming  down  that  he  decided  to 
work  shorter  hours  for  the  present. 

Blanche  had  stayed  on  at  the  mill  to  help  with 
repairs.  She  was  rapidly  developing  into  a  capable 
engineer.  So  Millie,  whose  only  service  was  that  of 
machine  minder,  found  herself  alone  and  unoccu- 
pied. 

Every  one  else  seemed  to  be  working.  Her  friends 
of  the  evening  excursions  were  mostly  in  the  fields 
on  the  Henley  side  of  the  town. 

Millie  decided  she  would  lie  down  on  the  bed  and 
go  to  sleep  for  a  bit;  but  even  before  she  came  to 
the  cottage  she  changed  her  mind.  It  was  a  deli- 
ciously  warm,  still  afternoon. 

Almost  automatically  she  took  the  road  towards 
Little  Marlow;  a  desire  for  adventure  had  overtaken 
her.  Why,  she  argued,  shouldn't  she  go  into 
Wycombe?  There  were  plenty  of  other  women 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  259 

there.  She  would  be  quite  safe.  She  only  wanted  to 
see  what  the  place  was  like. 

Her  consciousness  of  perfect  rectitude  lasted  until 
she  reached  the  dip  beyond  Handy  Cross.  Farther 
than  this  she  had  not  ventured  before.  Some 
mystery  lay  beyond  the  turn  of  the  road. 

She  sat  down  in  the  grass  by  the  wayside  and 
called  herself  a  fool,  but  she  was  afraid  to  go  further. 
She  and  those  friends  of  hers  had  made  this  place 
the  entrance  to  a  terrible  and  fascinating  beyond. 
She  remembered  how  they  had  feared  to  stay  there 
in  the  failing  light,  daring  each  other  to  remain 
there  alone  after  sunset.  There  was  nothing  to  be 
afraid  of,  she  said  to  herself;  and  yet  she  was  afraid. 

She  was  hot  with  her  long  climb,  and  the  place 
was  quite  deserted.  She  decided  to  take  down  her 
hair  to  cool  herself. 

Curiously,  she  looked  upon  this  simple  act  as 
deliciously  daring  and  in  some  way  wicked.  She 
cast  half -fearful  glances  at  the  green  girt  shadows  of 
the  descending  road,  as  she  shook  out  the  masses  of 
her  hair.  "  If  anyone  should  come!  "  she  thought. 
"  If  he  should  come  .  .  .  !  " 

She  giggled  nervously,  and  shivered. 

But  as  time  passed,  and  no  one  came,  she  began 
to  lose  her  fear,  and  presently  she  lay  full  length  on 
the  grass,  and  stared  up  into  the  pale  blue  dome  of 
the  sky  until  her  eyes  ached  and  she  had  to  close 
them.  The  deep  hush  of  the  still  afternoon  enveloped 
her  in  a  great  calm. 

For  a  time  she  slept  peacefully,  and  then  she 
dreamed  that  she  was  rushing  through  the  air,  and 

S2 


260  GOSLINGS 

that  some  one  chased  her.  She  wanted  desperately 
to  be  captured,  but  it  was  ordained  that  she  must 
fly,  and  she  flew  incredibly  fast.  She  flew  through 
the  sunlight  into  darkness,  and  awoke  to  find  that 
some  one  was  standing  between  her  and  the  sun. 

She  lay  still,  paralysed  with  terror.  She  bitterly 
regretted  her  coming.  She  would  have  given  ten 
years  of  life  to  be  safe  home  in  Marlow. 

"  Now,  where' ve  I  seen  you  before?  "  asked  Sam 
Evans.  .  .  . 

It  was  nearly  dark  when  Blanche  accosted  a  knot 
of  women  in  the  High  Street  with  a  question  as  to 
whether  they  had  seen  anything  of  her  sister. 

One  of  the  women  laughed  sneeringly.  "  Ah! 
She  went  over  the  hill  this  afternoon,"  she  said. 
"  We  were  in  the  fields  that  side,  and  saw  her  go." 

Blanche's  face  burned.  "  She  hasn't!  I  know  she 
hasn't!"  she  blurted  out.  "She  isn't  one  of  that 
sort." 

The  woman  laughed  again. 

"  She's  one  of  the  lucky  ones,"  another  woman 
remarked.  "  You  can  expect  her  back  in  a  week  or 
two's  time." 

4 

ON  the  same  evening  that  Millie  crossed  the  hill, 
Lady  Eileen  Ferrar  encountered  the  spirit  of  passion 
in  another  shape. 

The  thought  of  a  lonely  bathe  tempted  her,  and 
she  crossed  the  river,  made  her  way  through  de- 
serted Bisham,  and  back  to  the  stream  along  a 
narrow,  overhung  lane  beyond  Bisham  Abbey. 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  261 

The  sun  had  set,  but  when  she  came  out  from  the 
trees  there  was  light  in  the  sky  and  on  the  water. 
Overhead  a  few  wisps  of  cirrus,  sailing  in  the  far 
heights  of  air,  still  caught  the  direct  rays  of  the  sun. 
Eileen  paused  on  the  bank,  rejoicing  in  the  glow  of 
colour  about  her;  but  as  she  gazed,  the  little  fleet 
of  salmon-tinted  clouds  were  engulfed  in  the  great 
earth-shadow,  and  the  delicate  crisp  rose-leaves 
were  transfigured  into  flat  stipples  of  steel  grey. 

A  slight  chill  had  come  into  the  air,  but  the  water 
was  deliciously  soft  and  warm.  Eileen  swam  a  couple 
of  hundred  yards  up-stream,  towards  the  gloom  of 
shadows  that  obscured  the  course  of  the  river. 
The  after-glow  was  fading  now,  and  though  the 
surface  of  the  water  seemed  to  catch  some  reflection 
of  light  from  an  unknown  source,  the  near  distance 
loomed  dark  and  mysterious.  She  trod  water  for  a 
few  moments,  but  could  not  decide  whether  the 
river  turned  to  right  or  left.  To  all  appearances,  it 
terminated  abruptly  fifty  yards  ahead.  .  .  . 

A  new  sound  was  forcing  itself  upon  her  attention 
— a  low,  steady  booming.  She  stopped  swimming, 
and,  keeping  herself  afloat  by  slow,  silent  movements 
of  hands  and  feet  under  water,  she  listened  at- 
tentively. The  dull  boom  seemed  changed  into  a 
low,  ceaseless  moan. 

She  remembered  then  the  recently  opened  sluices 
of  Temple  Weir,  but  quite  suddenly  she  was  aware 
of  fear.  She  thought  she  saw  a  movement  among 
the  reeds  by  the  bank.  She  thought  she  heard 
laughter  and  the  thin  pipe  of  a  flute. 

Were  the  old  gods  coming  back  to  witness  the 


262  GOSLINGS 

death  of  man,  as  they  had  witnessed  his  birth? 
Now  that  machinery  and  civilization  were  being 
re-absorbed  into  the  nature-spirit  from  which  they 
had  been  wrung  by  the  force  of  man's  devilish  and 
alien  intelligence,  were  the  old  things  returning  for 
one  mad  revel  before  the  creatures  of  their  sport 
disappeared  for  ever,  these  representatives  of  a 
species  which  had  failed  to  hold  its  own  in  the 
struggle  for  existence? 

Night  was  coming  up  like  a  shadow,  and  in  the 
east  a  red,  enormous  moon  was  rising,  coming  not 
to  dissipate,  but  to  enhance  the  mysteries  of  the 
dark,  coming  to  countenance  the  wild  and  blind  the 
eyes  of  man. 

Eileen,  almost  motionless,  was  floating  down  with 
the  drift  of  the  sluggish  stream.  She  was  afraid  to 
intrude  upon  the  natural  sounds  of  the  night,  the 
stealthy  trickle  of  the  river,  and  the  furtive  rustle 
of  secret  movement  whose  origin  she  could  not 
guess.  And  again  she  thought  that  she  heard  the 
trembling  reed  of  a  distant  flute. 

She  touched  bottom  near  her  landing-place,  and 
waded  out  of  the  river,  crouching,  afraid  even  in  the 
black  shadow  of  the  trees  to  exhibit  the  white 
column  of  her  slim  body.  She  dried  and  dressed 
hastily,  and  when  she  felt  again  the  touch  of  her 
familiar  clothes  about  her,  she  knew  that  she  was 
safe  from  the  wiles  of  nymph  or  satyr.  She  had 
come  out  of  the  half-world  that  interposes  be- 
tween man  and  Nature;  her  clothes  made  her 
invisible  to  the  earth-gods,  and  hid  them  from 
her  knowledge. 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  263 

But  she  was  still  trembling  and  afraid.  The  flesh 
had  terrors  great  as  those  of  the  spirit. 

A  little  uncertain  wind  was  coming  out  of  the 
south-west,  and  the  trees  were  stirred  now  and 
again  into  hushed  whisperings.  A  dead  leaf  brushed 
her  face  in  falling,  and  she  started  back,  thrusting 
at  an  imaginary  enemy  with  nervously  agitated 
hands. 

The  thought  of  her  remoteness  from  life  terrified 
her.  She  was  alone,  face  to  face  with  implacable, 
brutal  Nature.  Man,  the  boastful,  full  of  foolish 
pride,  was  vanishing  from  the  earth.  He  had  been 
an  alien,  ever  out  of  place,  defiling  and  corrupting 
the  order  of  growth.  Now  he  was  beaten  and  a 
fugitive.  All  around  her,  the  representative  of  this 
vile  destructive  species,  was  the  slow,  persistent 
hatred  of  the  earth,  which  longed  to  be  at  peace 
again.  There  was  no  god  favourable  to  man,  now 
that  he  was  dying;  the  gods  of  man's  creation  would 
perish  with  him.  Only  a  few  women  were  left  to 
realize  that  they  were  strangers  in  the  world  of 
Nature  which  hated  them.  The  world  was  not 
theirs,  had  never  been  theirs;  they  were  only  some 
horrible,  unnatural  fungus  that  had  disfigured  the 
Earth  for  a  time.  .  .  . 

She  moved  cautiously  and  slowly  under  the 
darkness  of  the  trees,  and  even  when  she  came  back 
to  the  road  she  could  not  shake  off  her  fear.  On  her 
right  she  could  see  the  black  cliff  of  the  woods, 
transfigured  by  the  light  of  the  moon.  In  the 
day  she  knew  them  for  woods  ;  now  they  were 
strange  and  threatening;  they  menaced  her  with 


264  GOSLINGS 

invasion.  She  knew  that  they  would  march  down 
from  the  hills  and  swarm  across  the  valley.  In  a 
hundred,  two  hundred  years,  Marlow  would  be  a 
few  heaps  of  brick  and  stone  lost  in  the  heart  of  the 
forest. 

Ashamed  of  her  race,  she  hurried  on  stealthily 
towards  the  bridge. 

But  before  she  reached  it,  she  heard  the  sound 
of  a  firm,  defiant  step  coming  towards  her.  She 
paused  and  listened,  and  her  fear  fell  from  her.  In 
the  old  days  she  would  have  feared  man  more  than 
Nature,  feared  robbery  or  assault,  but  now,  man 
was  united  in  a  common  cause ;  the  sound  of  humanity 
was  the  sound  of  a  friend. 

"  Hullo!  "  she  called,  and  the  voice  of  Jasper 
Thrale  answered.  "  Hullo!  Who's  that?  "  he  said. 

"  Me — Eileen,"  she  replied.  "  I've  been  for  a 
bathe." 

He  paused  opposite  her,  and  they  looked  at  one 
another. 

"  Jolly  night,"  he  remarked. 

"  I've  seen  the  great  god  Pan,"  said  Eileen. 
"  Those  sailors  in  the  Ionian  Sea  were  misinformed. 
He's  not  dead." 

"  Why  should  Pan  die  and  Dionysus  live?  "  re- 
turned Thrale.  "  I  hear  that  Dionysus  has  claimed 
one  of  our  hands,  by  the  way." 

"  Millie?  " 

"  Yes.  " 

"  Are  you  angry?  " 

"  Yes.  Not  with  Millie.  If  you  saw  Pan,  why 
shouldn't  she  see  Dionysus?  No,  I'm  angry  with  the 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  265 

Jenkyn  woman.  She's  saying  that  we  ought  not  to 
have  Millie  back  if  she  wants  to  come." 

"  How  silly!  "  commented  Eileen. 

"  Oh!  if  that  were  all!  "  replied  Thrale.  «  The  real 
trouble  is  that  the  Jenkyn  woman  is  proselytizing. 
She  wants  to  revive  Church  services  and  Sunday 
observances.  We're  going  to  have  a  split  before  the 
winter's  over,  and  all  the  old  misunderstandings  and 
antagonisms  back  again." 

'  Why,  of  course  we  are,"  returned  Eileen,  after 
a  pause.  "  We  are  going  to  divide  into  those  that  are 
afraid  and  those  that  aren't.  It's  fear  that's  got  hold 
of  us,  now  we've  time  to  think.  It's  all  about  us 
to-night;  I've  seen  it,  and  Millie  has  seen  it;  and 
Clara  Jenkyn  and  all  those  who  are  going  with  her 
have  seen  it;  and  we've  all  got  to  find  our  own  way 
out."  She  hesitated  for  a  moment,  and  then  said: 
"  And  what  about  you?  Have  you  seen  it?  " 

"  Yes,  for  the  first  time.  Within  the  last  ten 
minutes,"  said  Thrale. 

The  moon  was  above  the  trees  now,  and  she  could 
see  his  face  clearly.  "  Have  you?  "  she  asked.  "  I 
can't  picture  it.  It  can't  be  Pan  or  Dionysus,  or 
fear  of  the  Earth  or  of  humanity.  No;  and  it  can't 
be  the  most  terrible  of  all,  the  fear  of  an  idea. 
What  are  you  afraid  of  ?  " 

"  I'm  afraid  of  you,"  said  Thrale,  and  he  turned 
away  quickly  and  hurried  on  in  the  direction  of  the 
river. 

"  I  did  see  Pan,"  affirmed  Eileen,  as  she  re- 
turned, happy  and  unafraid,  towards  Marlow. 


266  GOSLINGS 

5 

THAT  mood  of  the  night  had  suggested  to  Eileen 
the  idea  of  a  single  cause  which  seemed  sufficient  to 
account  for  the  revivalist  tendencies  of  Miss  Jenkyn 
and  certain  other  women  in  Marlow.  Fear  was 
presented  as  a  simple  explanation,  and  Eileen,  like 
many  other  philosophers  who  had  preceded  her,  was 
too  eager  for  the  simple  and  inclusive  explanation. 

At  first  the  revivalist  tendency  was  feeble  and 
circumscribed.  Twenty  or  thirty  women  met  in  the 
schoolroom  and  talked  and  prayed  by  the  light  of  a 
single,  tenderly  nursed  oil-lamp.  The  absence  of  any 
minister  kept  them  back  at  first;  the  less  earnest 
needed  some  concrete  embodiment  of  religion  in 
the  form  of  a  black  coat  and  white  tie. 

But  when  the  rain  came  in  early  October,  came 
and  persisted;  when  the  beeches,  instead  of  flaring 
into  scarlet,  grew  sodden  and  dead;  when  the  threat 
of  flood  grew  even  more  imminent,  and  the  dis- 
traction of  physical  toil  almost  ceased,  this  little 
nucleus  of  women  was  joined  by  many  new  recruits, 
and  their  comparatively  harmless  prostrations, 
lamentations  and  worshippings  of  the  abstract,  de- 
veloped into  an  attempt  to  enforce  a  moral  law  upon 
the  community. 

Millie  Gosling,  returning  to  Marlow  in  mid- 
October,  gave  the  religionists  splendid  opportunity 
for  a  first  demonstration. 

Millie  returned  with  a  bold  face  and  a  shrinking 
heart.  She  had  fled  from  Wycombe  because  she  could 
not  meet  the  taunts  of  the  women  who  had  so  lately 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  267 

envied  her  as  she  rode,  prime  favourite  for  a  time, 
in  the  Dionysian  landau.  A  great  loneliness  had 
come  over  her  after  she  was  dethroned;  she  needed 
sympathy,  and  she  hoped  that  Blanche  might  be 
made  to  understand.  Millie  came  back  from  over 
the  hill  prepared  with  a  long  tale  of  excuses. 

She  found  her  sister  perfectly  complacent. 

Blanche  was  a  fervent  disciple  of  Jasper  Thrale 
and  machinery,  and  Thrale  had  anticipated  Millie's 
return  and  in  some  ways  prepared  for  it.  At  odd 
moments  he  had  preached  the  new  gospel,  the  tenets 
of  which  Blanche  had  begun  to  formulate  for  herself. 

"  It's  no  good  going  back  to  the  old  morality  for 
a  precedent,"  had  been  the  essential  argument  used 
by  Thrale;  "  we  have  to  face  new  conditions.  If  a 
man  is  only  to  have  one  wife  now,  the  race  will 
decline,  probably  perish.  It  is  a  woman's  duty  to 
bear  children." 

Eileen,  Blanche  and  a  few  other  young  women 
had  wondered  that  he  made  no  application  of  the 
argument  to  his  own  case,  but  his  opinion  carried 
more  weight  by  reason  of  his  continence.  Even  Miss 
Jenkyn  could  not  urge  that  his  opinion  was  framed 
to  defend  his  own  mode  of  life,  and,  failing  that 
casuistical  support,  she  had  to  fall  back  on  the 
second  alternative  of  her  kind,  namely,  to  assert  that 
this  preacher  of  antagonistic  opinions  was  either  the 
devil  in  person  or  possessed  by  him — a  line  of 
defence  which  took  longer  to  establish  than  the 
gimple  accusation  of  expediency. 

So  Millie,  returning  one  wet  October  afternoon, 
found  that  no  excuses  were  required  of  her.  Blanche 


268  GOSLINGS 

welcomed  her  and  asked  no  questions,  and  Jasper 
Thrale  and  Eileen  came  to  the  little  cottage  in 
St  Peter's  Street  at  sunset  and  treated  the  prodigal 
Millie  with  a  new  and  altogether  delightful  friendli- 
ness. It  was  understood  that  she  would  return  at 
once  to  her  work  in  the  Mill.  But  in  the  school- 
house  opposite  another  reception  was  being  pre- 
pared for  her. 

The  more  advanced  of  the  Jenkynites  were  for 
taking  immediate  action.  Prayer,  worship,  and  the 
acknowledgment  of  personal  sin  fell  into  the  back- 
ground that  evening,  Millie  appeared  not  as  a  brand 
to  be  saved  from  the  burning,  but  as  an  abandoned 
and  evil  creature  who  must  be  thrust  out  of  the 
community  if  any  member  of  it  was  to  save  her  soul 
alive.  Every  one  of  these  furious  religionists  could 
stand  up  and  declare  that  she  was  innocent  of  the 
commission  of  this  particular  sin  of  Millie's,  and 
every  one  was  willing  and  anxious  to  cast  the  first 
stone. 

The  meeting  simmered,  and  at  last  boiled  over 
into  St  Peter's  Street.  A  band  of  more  than  a  dozen 
rigidly  virtuous  and  ecstatically  Christian  women 
beat  at  the  door  of  the  Goslings'  cottage.  They  had 
come  to  denounce  sin  and  thrust  the  sinner  out  of 
the  community  with  physical  violence.  Each  of  them 
in  her  own  heart  thought  of  herself  as  the  bride  of 
Christ. 

The  door  was  opened  to  them  by  Jasper  Thrale. 

"  We  have  come  to  cast  out  the  evil  one!  "  cried 
Miss  Jenkyn  in  a  high  emotional  voice. 

"  What  are  you  talking  about?  "  asked  Thrale. 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  269 

"She  shall  be  cast  forth  from  our  midst!" 
shrilled  Miss  Jenkyn;  and  her  supporters  raised  a 
horrible  screaming  cry  of  agreement. 

"  Cast  her  forth!  "  they  cried,  finding  full 
justification  for  their  high  pitch  of  emotion  in  the 
use  of  Biblical  phrase. 

"  Cast  forth  your  grandmother!  "  replied  Thrale 
calmly.  "  Get  back  to  your  homes,  and  don't  be 
foolish." 

"  He  is  possessed  of  the  devil!  "  chanted  Miss 
Jenkyn.  "  The  Lord  has  called  upon  us  to  vindicate 
his  honour  and  glory.  This  man,  too,  must  not  be 
suffered  to  dwell  in  the  congregation." 

"  Down  with  him!  down  with  him!  "  assented 
the  little  crowd,  now  so  exalted  with  the  glory  of 
their  common  purpose  that  they  were  ready  for 
martyrdom. 

Miss  Jenkyn  was  an  undersized,  withered  little 
spinster  of  forty-five,  and  physically  impotent;  but, 
drunk  with  the  fervour  of  her  emotion,  and  en- 
couraged by  the  sympathy  of  her  followers  and  the 
fury  of  her  own  voice,  she  flung  herself  fiercely 
upon  the  calm  figure  of  Jasper  Thrale.  Her  thwarted 
self-expression  had  found  an  outlet.  She  desired  the 
blood  of  Millie  Gosling  and  Jasper  Thrale  with  the 
same  intensity  that  women  had  once  desired  a  useless 
vote. 

Jasper  Thrale  put  out  a  careless  hand  and  pushed 
her  back  into  the  arms  of  the  women  behind  her; 
but  she  was  up  again  instantly,  and,  backed  by  the 
crowd,  who,  encouraging  themselves  by  shrill 
screams  of  "  Cast  them  forth!  "  were  now  thrusting 


27o  GOSLINGS 

forward  into  the  narrow  doorway,  she  renewed  the 
assault  with  all  the  fierce  energy  of  a  struggling  kitten. 

"  I  shall  lose  my  temper  in  a  minute,"  said  Thrale, 
as  he  took  a  step  forward  and,  bracing  himself 
against  the  door  frame,  drove  the  women  back  with 
vigorous  thrusts  of  his  powerful  arms. 

To  lose  his  temper,  indeed,  seemed  the  only  way 
of  escape;  to  give  way  to  berserk  rage,  and  so  to 
injure  these  muscularly  feeble  creatures  that  they 
would  be  unable  to  continue  the  struggle.  But 
the  babble  of  screaming  voices  was  bringing  other 
helpers  to  his  aid,  chief  among  them  Lady  Durham, 
and  her  cold,  clear  voice  fell  on  the  hysterical 
Jenkynites  like  a  douche  of  cold  water. 

"  Clara  Jenkyn,  what  are  you  doing?  "  asked 
Elsie  Durham. 

"  Millie  Gosling  must  be  cast  forth,"  wavered 
the  little  dishevelled  woman;  but  this  time  there  was 
no  reponse  from  her  disciples. 

"  That  is  a  question  for  the  committee,"  replied 
Elsie  Durham.  "  Now,  please  go  to  your  homes,  all 
of  you." 

Miss  Jenkyn  tried  to  explain. 

Elsie  Durham  walked  into  the  cottage  and  shut  the 
door. 

Inside,  Eileen  and  Blanche  were  trying  to  reassure 
the  trembling  Millie.  Outside,  the  Jenkynites  were 
suffering  a  more  brutal  martyrdom  than  that  they 
had  sought.  The  tongues  of  the  new  arrivals,  the 
fuller-blooded,  more  physically  vigorous  members 
of  the  community,  were  making  sport  of  these 
brides  of  Christ. 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  27 1 


BUT  the  women  of  Marlow  were  to  learn  afresh  the 
old  lesson  that  religious  enthusiasm  is  not  to  be 
killed  by  ridicule  or  oppression.  Jasper  Thrale 
understood  and  appreciated  that  fa£t,  but  the 
policy  he  suggested  could  not  be  approved  by  the 
committee. 

"  This  emotion  is  a  fundamental  thing,"  he  said 
to  Lady  Durham,  "  and  history  will  show  you  that 
persecution  will  intensify  it  to  the  point  of  martyr- 
dom. There  is  only  one  way  to  combat  it.  Give  it 
room.  Let  them  do  as  they  will.  The  heat  of  the  fire 
is  too  fierce  for  you  to  damp  it  down;  you  only 
supply  more  fuel.  Fan  it,  throw  it  open  to  the  air, 
and  it  will  burn  itself  harmlessly  out." 

Elsie  Durham  shrugged  her  shoulders.  "  That's 
all  very  well,"  she  said.  "  I  believe  it's  perfectly 
true.  But  they  make  you  the  bone  of  contention. 
If  it  were  only  Millie  Gosling — well — she  might  go. 
We  could  find  a  place  for  her — at  Fingest,  perhaps. 
But  we  can't  spare  you." 

"  I  don't  know  why  not,"  returned  Thrale.  "  I 
never  intended  to  stay  indefinitely.  You  can  carry 
on  now  without  me,  and  I  can  fulfil  my  original 
intention  and  push  on  into  the  West." 

"  My  dear  man!  we  can't,  and  we  won't!  "  said 
Elsie  Durham.  "  You  are  indispensable." 

"  No  one  is  indispensable,"  replied  Thrale. 

"  Bother  your  metaphysics,  Jasper! "  was  the 
answer.  "  We  are  not  going  to  let  you  go.  '  We  '  is 


272  GOSLINGS 

the  majority  of  Marlow,  not  only  the  committee. 
We'll  fight  the  fanatics  somehow." 

The  majority  referred  to  by  Elsie  Durham  was 
fairly  compact  in  relation  to  this  issue  of  retaining 
Jasper  Thrale,  and  included  the  two  greater  of  the 
three  recognizable  parties  in  the  community.  Of 
these  three,  the  greatest  was  the  moderate  party, 
made  up  of  Episcopalians,  Nonconformists  and  a 
few  Roman  Catholics,  who  found  relief  for  their 
emotion  one  day  in  seven  either  in  the  Town  Hall 
or  Marlow  Church,  in  which  places  services  and 
meetings  were  held — the  former  by  certain  ap- 
proved individuals,  notably  Elsie  Durham  and  the 
widow  of  the  late  Rector  of  Marlow.  The  second 
party  in  order  of  size  included  all  those  who  either 
denied  the  Divine  revelation  or  were  careless  of  all 
religious  matters.  The  third  party — the  Jenkynites, 
as  they  were  dubbed  by  their  opponents — had 
drawn  their  numbers  from  every  old  denomination. 
The  Jenkynites  were  differentiated  from  the  other 
two  parties  by  certain  physical  differences.  For 
instance,  the  Jenkynites  numbered  few  members 
under  the  age  of  thirty-five ;  very  few  of  them  were 
fat,  and  very  few  of  them  were  capable  field  workers ; 
they  were  hungry-eyed,  and  had  a  certain  air  of 
disappointed  eagerness  about  them;  they  looked  as 
though  they  had  for  ever  sought  something,  and, 
finding  it,  had  remained  unsatisfied.  In  all,  there 
were  some  seventeen  women  who  might  have  been 
regarded  as  quite  true  to  type,  and  about  this  vivid 
nucleus  were  clustered  nearly  a  hundred  other 
women,  many  of  whom  exhibited  some  characteristic 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  273 

mark  of  the  same  type,  while  the  remainder,  perhaps 
40  per  cent  of  the  whole  body,  had  joined  the  party 
out  of  bravado,  to  seek  excitement,  or  for  some  pur- 
pose of  expediency. 

Among  the  last  was  Mrs  Isaacson,  who  was  the 
ultimate  cause  of  the  Jenkynite  defeat. 

Ever  since  she  had  passed  her  examination  in  farm 
supervision,  Mrs  Isaacson  had  exhibited  an  increasing 
tendency  to  rest  on  her  laurels.  She  had  grown  very 
stout  again  during  her  stay  in  Marlow,  and  com- 
plained of  severe  heart  trouble.  The  least  exertion 
brought  on  violent  palpitation  accompanied  by  the 
most  alarming  symptoms.  The  poor  lady  would 
gasp  for  breath,  press  her  hands  convulsively  to  a 
spot  just  below  her  left  breast,  and  roll  up  her  eyes 
till  they  presented  only  a  terrifying  repulsive  rim 
of  blood-streaked  white,  if  the  least  exertion  were 
demanded  from  her,  and  yet  she  would  persist  in  the 
effort  until  absolutely  on  the  verge  of  collapse. 
"  No,  no!  I  must  work!  "  she  would  insist.  "  It  iss 
not  fair  to  the  others  that  I  do  no  work.  I  will  try 
once  more.  It  iss  only  fair." 

At  times  they  had  to  insist  that  she  should  return 
home  and  rest. 

And  as  the  winter  closed  in,  Mrs  Isaacson's  rests 
became  more  and  more  protracted.  Jasper  Thrale 
grinned  and  said :  "  I  suppose  we've  got  to  keep  her"; 
but  there  was  a  feeling  among  the  other  members 
of  the  committee  that  they  were  creating  an 
undesirable  precedent.  Mrs  Isaacson's  example  was 
being  followed  by  other  women  who  preferred  rest 
to  work. 


274  GOSLINGS 

Heart  weakness  was  becoming  endemic  in  Marlow. 

Then  came  the  news  that  Mrs  Isaacson  had  joined 
the  Jenkynites.  The  seventeen  received  her  some- 
what doubtfully  at  first,  but  the  body  of  the  seel 
were  in  favour  of  her  reception.  Possibly  they  were 
rather  proud  of  counting  one  more  fat  woman 
among  them ;  the  average  member  was  so  noticeably 
thin. 

Even  the  seventeen  were  satisfied  within  a 
fortnight  of  Mrs  Isaacson's  conversion.  She  had  a 
wonderful  fluency,  and  she  said  the  right  and  proper 
things  in  her  own  peculiar  English — a  form  of 
speech  which  had  a  certain  piquancy  and  interest 
and  afforded  relief  and  variety  after  the  somewhat 
stereotyped  formulas  of  the  seventeen. 

But  early  in  December,  before  the  floods  came, 
Mrs  Isaacson  was  convicted  of  a  serious  offence 
against  the  community.  One  of  the  committee's 
first  works  had  been  to  store  certain  priceless 
valuables.  Tea,  coffee,  sugar,  soap,  candles,  salt, 
baking  powder,  wine  and  other  irreplaceable  com- 
modities had  been  locked  up  in  one  of  the  bank 
premises.  In  all,  they  had  a  fairly  large  store,  upon 
which  they  had  hardly  drawn  as  yet.  It  was  not 
intended  to  hoard  these  luxuries  indefinitely. 
After  harvest  a  dole  had  been  made  to  all  the 
workers  as  acknowledgment  of  their  services,  and  it 
had  been  decided  to  hold  another  festival  on 
Christmas  Day. 

Mrs  Isaacson,  with  unsuspected  energy,  had 
burglariously  entered  this  storehouse  of  wealth. 
She  had  found  an  accessible  window  at  the  rear, 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  275 

which  she  had  succeeded  in  forcing,  and,  despite 
her  bulk  and  the  delicate  state  of  her  heart,  she  had 
effected  an  entrance  and  stolen  tea,  sugar,  candles 
and  whisky. 

She  was,  indeed,  finally  caught  in  the  aft;  but  her 
thefts  would  probably  have  escaped  notice — she 
worked  after  dark,  and  with  a  cunning  and  caution 
that  would  have  placed  her  high  in  the  profession 
before  the  plague — had  it  not  been  for  Blanche. 


IT  seems  that  Mrs  Isaacson  had  formed  the  habit  of 
staying  up  in  the  evening.  She  pleaded  that  she  could 
not  sleep  during  the  early  hours  of  the  night,  which 
was  not  surprising  in  view  of  the  fact  that  she  slept 
much  during  the  day;  and  as  she  was  diligent  in 
picking  up  or  begging  sufficient  wood  to  maintain 
the  fire,  there  was  no  reason  why  Blanche  and 
Millie  should  offer  any  objection.  Thrale  had  rigged 
up  a  dynamo  at  the  mill  now  to  provide  artificial 
light,  and  the  girls'  hours  of  work  were  so  prolonged 
that  they  were  glad  to  get  to  bed  at  half-past  seven 
By  eight  o'clock  Mrs  Isaacson  evidently  counted 
herself  safe  from  all  interruption. 

She  might  have  continued  her  enjoyment  of 
luxury  undiscovered  throughout  the  winter  if 
Blanche  had  not  suffered  from  toothache. 

She  had  been  in  bed  and  asleep  nearly  two  hours 
when  her  dreams  of  discomfort  merged  into  a  con- 
sciousness of  actual  pain.  She  sighed  and  pressed  her 
cheek  into  the  pillows,  made  agonizing  exploration 

T2 


276  GOSLINGS 

with  her  tongue,  and  tried  to  go  to  sleep  again. 
Possibly  she  might  have  succeeded  had  not  that 
unaccountable  smell  of  whisky  obtruded  itself 
upon  her  senses. 

At  first  she  thought  the  house  was  on  fire.  That 
had  always  been  her  one  fear  in  leaving  Mrs 
Isaacson  alone;  and  she  sat  up  in  bed  and  sniffed 
vigorously.  "  Funny,"  she  murmured;  "  it  smells 
like — like  plum  pudding."  The  analogy  was  probably 
suggested  to  her  by  the  odour  of  burning  brandy. 

She  got  up  and  opened  the  door  of  the  bedroom. 

Mrs  Isaacson  slept  on  a  sort  of  glorified  landing, 
and  when  Blanche  stepped  outside  her  own  door 
she  could  see  at  once  by  the  light  of  a  watery  full 
moon  that  her  lodger  had  not  yet  come  to  bed. 

The  smell  of  the  spirit  was  stronger  on  the  landing, 
and  Blanche,  forgetting  her  toothache  in  the 
excitement  of  the  moment,  stole  quietly  down  the 
short  flight  of  crooked  stairs.  The  door  giving  on  to 
the  living-room  was  latched,  but  there  were  two 
convenient  knot-holes,  and  through  one  of  them 
she  saw  Mrs  Isaacson  seated  by  the  fire  drinking  hot 
tea.  On  the  table  stood  an  open  whisky  bottle  and 
two  lighted  wax  candles. 

Blanche  was  thunderstruck.  Tea,  whisky  and 
candles  were  inexplicable  things.  The  thought  of 
witchcraft  obtruded  itself,  and  so  fascinated  her 
that  she  stood  on  the  stairs  gazing  through  the  knot- 
hole until  a  sudden  rigour  reminded  her  that  she 
was  deadly  cold. 

She  did  not  interrupt  the  orgy.  She  crept  back 
to  bed,  and  after  much  difficulty  awakened  Millie. 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  277 

The  sound  of  their  voices  must  have  alarmed  Mrs 
Isaacson,  for  the  girls  presently  heard  her  stumbling 
upstairs.  They  stopped  their  discussion  then,  and 
Blanche's  toothache  being  mysteriously  cured  by 
her  excitement,  they  were  soon  asleep  again. 

Neither  of  the  girls  spoke  of  their  discovery  to 
anyone  the  next  day,  but  Blanche  returned  to  the 
cottage  at  half -past  four,  when  Mrs  Isaacson  was  at 
a  meeting  over  the  way,  and  explored  her  bedroom 
She  found  a  small  store  of  tea,  sugar  and  candles 
under  the  mattress — the  whisky  bottle  had  disap- 
peared— and  so  came  to  an  understanding  of  Mrs 
Isaacson's  self-sacrificing  insistence  that  she  should 
perform  all  work  connected  with  her  own  sleeping- 
place — it  could  hardly  be  called  a  room. 

After  consultation  with  Millie,  Blanche  decided 
that  she  must  inform  Jasper  Thrale  of  the  contra- 
band. 

"  She's  been  stealing,  of  course,"  he  said.  "  I 
suppose  we  shall  have  to  bring  it  home  to  her."  But 
he  laughed  at  Blanche's  indignation. 

"  She's  stealing  from  us!  "  said  Blanche,  who  had 
developed  a  fine  sense  of  her  duty  towards  and 
interest  in  the  community. 

"  Oh,  yes !  you're  quite  right,"  said  Thrale.  "  I'll 
inform  the  committee — at  least,  the  non-Jenkyn- 
ites." 

The  five  non-Jenkynites  were  furious. 

"  We  must  make  an  example,"  Elsie  Durham 
said.  "  It  isn't  that  we  shall  miss  what  the  Isaacson 
woman  has  taken — or  will  take.  It's  the  question  of 
precedent.  This  is  where  we  are  facing  the  beginning 


278  GOSLINGS 

of   law — isn't    it?    Somebody   has    to   protect   the 
members  of  the  community  against  themselves.  If 
one  steals  and  goes  unpunished,  another  will  steal 
We  shall  have  the  women  divided  into  stealers  and 
workers." 

"  What  are  you  going  to  do  with  her?  "  asked 
Thrale. 

"  Turn  her  out,"  replied  Elsie  Durham. 

"  The  Jenkynites  won't  let  her  go,"  said  Thrale 
raising  the  larger  question. 

"  We  shall  see,"  said  Elsie  Durham,  "  But  that 
reminds  me  that  we  must  catch  the  woman 
flagrant?  delicto\  we  must  have  no  quibbles  about 
the  fads." 

Thrale  agreed  with  the  wisdom  of  this  policy,  but 
refused  to  take  any  part  in  either  the  detection  or 
the  prosecution  of  Mrs  Isaacson.  "  They'll  say  its 
a  put-up  job  if  I  have  anything  to  do  with  it,"  he 
argued. 


THE  Jenkynites  blazed  when  Rebecca  Isaacson  was 
finally  caught  and  denounced.  The  culprit,  when 
caught  in  the  act  of  entering  the  bank  premises 
had  made  a  slight  error  of  judgment,  and  pleaded 
the  excuse  that  she  was  a  sleepwalker  and  quite 
unconscious  of  what  she  was  doing;  but  she  after- 
wards adopted  a  sounder  line  of  defence.  She  made 
full  confession  to  the  seventeen,  pleaded  extravagant 
penitence  with  all  the  necessary  references  to  the 
blood  of  the  Lamb,  and  displayed  all  the  well- 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  279 

known  signs  that  she  would  become  fervent  in  well- 
doing after  the  ensanguined  ablutions  had  been 
metaphorically  performed. 

The  Jenkynites  were  enraptured  with  so  real  a 
case  of  sin.  They  had  been  compelled  to  content 
themselves  with  so  many  minor  failures  from  grace 
that  the  performances  were  becoming  slightly 
monotonous. 

The  "  Sister  Rebecca  "  case  was  refreshingly  real 
and  genuine,  and  they  meant  to  make  the  most  of 
it.  Also,  this  case  gave  them  occasion  to  assert 
themselves  once  more  against  the  opinions  of  the 
community. 

It  must  not  be  supposed  that  the  seventeen 
deliberately  adopted  a  practical  and  apparently 
promising  policy.  They  were  not  consciously  seeking 
to  obtain  civil  power  as  were  the  priests  of  the  old 
days  before  the  plague.  The  seventeen  had  no  sense 
of  the  State  as  represented  by  the  community;  they 
were  without  question  perfectly  sincere  in  their 
beliefs  and  actions.  Their  fault,  if  it  can  be  so 
described,  was  their  inability  to  adapt  themselves  to 
their  conditions.  They  were  as  unchangeable  as  the 
old  lady  who  had  died  sooner  than  be  permanently 
separated  from  the  glories  of  a  house  in  Wisteria 
Grove.  She  and  the  seventeen  and  many  other 
women  in  Marlow  were  demonstrating  that  rigidity 
of  opinion  is  detrimental  to  the  interests  of  the 
growing  State.  The  same  proposition  had  been 
clearly  demonstrated  by  a  few  exceptional  indi- 
viduals in  the  old  days,  but  progress  was  so  slow, 
the  property  owners  so  content,  and  the  average  of 


2&o  GOSLINGS 

mankind  so  intensely  conservative,  that  their  argu- 
ments received  no  attention.  For  every  man  who 
believed  in  the  broad  principle  of  maintaining  an 
open  mind,  there  were  ten  thousand  who  were  quite 
incapable  of  putting  the  principle  into  practice. 
With  these  women  in  Marlow  the  conditions  were 
completely  changed.  Moreover,  women  are  by 
nature  more  broad-minded  than  men  in  practical 
affairs.  Where  intuition  rather  than  the  hard- 
and-fast  methods  of  an  intellectual  logic  is  being 
brought  into  play,  new  and  wonderful  possibili- 
ties of  adaptation  may  enter  the  domain  of 
politics. 

The  Jenkynites  and  such  individuals  as  the  late 
Mrs  Gosling  became  suddenly  conspicuous  in  the 
new  conditions.  The  type  that  they  represent  cannot 
persist.  They  are  the  bonds  on  a  vigorous  and 
increasing  growth;  the  tree  will  grow  and  burst 
away  all  inflexible  restraints. 

In  Marlow  the  new  and  vigorous  growth  was  the 
sense  of  the  community.  The  majority  of  the  women 
were  realizing,  consciously  or  unconsciously,  that 
they  must  work  with  and  for  each  other.  The 
Jenkynite  affair  served  the  committee  as  a  valuable 
object-lesson. 

Mrs  Isaacson  was  free  to  do  as  she  would  while  the 
discussion  raged.  Imprisonment  would  have  been 
utterly  futile.  The  committee  did  not  wish  to 
punish  her  for  her  offence  against  common  property, 
they  merely  wished  to  rid  themselves  of  an  undesir- 
able member  and  to  make  public  announcement 
that  they  would  in  like  manner  exclude  any  other 


MODES  OF  EXPRESSION  28 1 

member  who  proved  herself  a  burden  to  the 
community. 

The  Jenkynites  were  characteristically  unable  to 
comprehend  this  argument.  They  had  their  own 
definitions  of  heinous  and  venial  sins,  definitions 
based  on  ancient  precedent,  and  they  counted  the 
fault  of  Millie  Gosling  in  the  former  and  that  of 
Rebecca  Isaacson  in  the  latter  category.  They  were 
not  susceptible  toargument.As  they  saw  the  problem, 
no  argument  was  admissible.  They  had  the  old  law 
and  the  old  prophets  on  their  side,  and  maintained 
that  what  was  true  once  was  true  for  all  time.  In 
their  opinion,  changed  conditions  did  not  affect 
morality. 

If  the  need  for  labour  had  been  great,  the  affair 
might  have  been  shelved  for  a  time  as  of  less  im- 
portance than  the  dominant  economic  demand 
which  takes  precedence  of  all  other  problems.  But 
although  the  floods  had  not  yet  come,  there  was  not 
enough  work  for  all  the  members  of  the  community, 
and  this  comparative  idleness  readied  upon  the 
importance  of  the  Isaacson  case  in  another  and 
probably  more  influential  direction  than  the  abstract 
consideration  of  justice  and  humanity. 

The  women  had  time  to  talk,  and  a  new  and 
fascinating  subject  was  given  them  to  discuss.  And 
they  talked;  and  their  talk  ripened  into  action.  The 
affair  Isaacson,  which  included  also  the  affair 
Jenkyns,  was  brought  to  a  climax  at  a  mass  meeting 
in  the  Town  Hall. 

It  was  decided,  noisily,  but  with  considerable 
emphasis,  that  for  the  good  of  the  community  the 


282  GOSLINGS 

Jenkynites  must  go.  The  seventeen  were  specifically 
indicated,  but  it  was  understood  that  certain  of 
their  more  advanced  adherents  would  go  with  them. 

The  Jenkynites  accepted  the  decision  in  the  spirit 
of  their  belief.  They  were  martyrs  in  a  great  cause. 
They  would  leave  this  accursed  city  (their  termino- 
logy was  always  Biblical)  and  cast  off  its  dust  from 
their  feet — although  the  roads  were  deep  in  mud 
at  the  time.  They  would  go  forth  to  regenerate  the 
world,  upheld  by  their  love  of  truth  and  their  zeal 
for  the  Word. 

Only  Mrs  Isaacson  dissented,  but  she  was  com- 
pelled to  go  with  them. 

They  went  forth  in  the  rain,  thirty-nine  of  them 
in  all,  exalted  with  conscious  righteousness  and 
faint  with  enthusiasm.  The  women  of  Marlow  were 
kind  to  them.  They  turned  out  and  jeered  the  little 
procession  as  it  marched  out  of  the  town  by  the 
Henley  Road. 

"  'Oo  stole  the  tea?  "  was  the  most  popular  taunt, 
and  no  doubt  the  exiles  would  have  preferred  that 
the  taunts  should  have  been  cast  at  their  faith 
rather  than  at  the  social  misdemeanour  of  an  obscure 
convert.  But  any  form  of  martyrdom  was  better 
than  none,  and  they  held  their  heads  high  and  sang 
"  Glory!  glory!  "  with  magnificent  fervour. 

"  I'm  sure  we've  done  right,"  commented  Elsie 
Durham.  "  But  we  should  never  have  had  all  the 
women  with  us  if  there  had  been  no  offence  against 
property.  That  touched  them — communal  property. 
I'm  not  sure  that  it  isn't  become  almost  dearer  than 
personal  property." 


XIX— ON  THE  FLOOD 


FROM  the  middle  of  November  onwards,  the  river 
had  been  running  nearly  bank-high,  and  so  much 
power  was  available  that  Thrale  had  been  considering 
the  possibility  of  lighting  some  of  the  nearer  houses 
by  electricity.  He  had  made  three  journeys  to 
London,  and  with  half  a  dozen  assistants  he  had 
rifled  two  dynamos  from  the  power  station  just 
outside  Paddington,  and  had  brought  back  twenty 
truck-loads  of  coal. 

The  dynamos,  however,  were  still  in  the  truck, 
covered  by  tarpaulin.  Thrale  had  decided  that  the 
luxury  of  artificial  lighting  could  not  be  provided 
until  all  the  grain  had  been  thrashed  and  milled. 
The  end  of  that  work  was  now  in  sight,  and  the 
accumulated  wealth  of  flour  in  Marlow  was  calcu- 
lated to  be  sufficient  to  last  the  community  for  at 
least  twelve  months.  But  before  the  lighting  scheme 
could  be  put  in  hand,  a  new  trouble  had  threatened. 

During  the  first  week  of  December  there  was 
almost  continuous  rain,  and  the  river  began  to  top 
its  banks,  spreading  itself  over  the  meadowland 
below  the  lock  and  creeping  up  the  end  of  St 
Peter's  Street.  No  serious  matter  as  yet,  and  a  short 
spell  of  frost  and  clear  skies  followed;  but  before 
Christmas  heavy  rains  came  again,  and  Thrale 
began  to  grow  anxious. 

283 


284  GOSLINGS 

"  The  weirs  down-stream  ought  to  be  opened," 
he  explained  to  Eileen.  "  They  are  probably  all  up; 
we  need  never  be  afraid  of  shortage  here;  if  we  close 
our  own  weir  we  can  always  hold  up  all  the  water  we 
want." 

"  Is  it  serious?  "  she  asked. 

"  Not  yet,  but  it  may  be,"  he  said,  looking  up  at 
the  sky.  "  All  Marlow  might  be  flooded." 

And  still  the  rain  fell,  and  soon  the  girls 
had  to  wade  through  a  foot  of  water  to  reach  the 
mill. 

"  I  must  go  down-stream  and  open  all  the  weirs," 
Thrale  announced  on  Christmas  Eve.  "  I've  been 
looking  at  a  steam  launch  over  at  the  boat-house; 
it's  in  quite  good  condition.  I  shall  bring  it  up  to  the 
town  landing-stage  to-morrow  and  get  enough  coal 
and  food  aboard  to  last  a  week." 

"  You're  not  going  alone?  "  said  Eileen. 

"  No!  I  must  take  some  one  to  work  the  engine 
and  the  locks,"  returned  Thrale. 

"  I'll  come!  "  announced  Eileen,  with  glee. 

Thrale  shook  his  head.  "  You'll  have  to  run  this 
place,"  he  said. 

Since  that  night  in  September  no  reference  had 
been  made  by  either  of  them  to  his  strange  revela- 
tion of  fear.  They  had  worked  together  as  two  men 
might  have  worked.  Neither  of  them  had  exhibited 
the  least  consciousness  of  sex.  Thrale  believed  that 
he  had  put  the  fear  away  from  him,  and  Eileen  was 
content  to  wait.  She  was  barely  twenty. 

"  Blanche  could  run  the  mill,"  she  suggested. 
"  There  isn't  much  to  do  now." 


ON  THE  FLOOD  285 

Thrale  turned  away  from  her  with  a  touch  of 
impatience.  "  Blanche  had  better  come  with  me," 
he  said. 

"  I  want  to  come,"  pleaded  Eileen. 

"Why?  "he asked. 

"  It'll  be  sport." 

"  I  don't  care  to  trust  Blanche  with  the  mill,"  he 
persisted. 

"  She's  every  bit  as  good  as  I  am,"  was  her  reply. 

He  shook  his  head. 

"  Oh,  look  here,"  said  Eileen,  "  you  might  let  me 
come,  or  are  you — are  you  afraid  of — of  what  the 
women  will  say?  "  She  was  standing  by  one  of  the 
flour-encrusted  mill  windows  and  she  began  to 
scratch  a  clean  place  on  it  with  her  nail. 

Thrale  did  not  answer  for  a  moment  and  then  he 
came  and  stood  near  her.  "  What  is  it?  "  he  asked. 
"  Are  you  sick  of  your  work  here?  " 

"  I  shouldn't  mind  a  change,"  she  said,  intent  on 
enlarging  her  peep-hole. 

"  One  forgets  that  you  are  women,"  said  Thrale. 
"  I  suppose  women  are  never  content  with  work 
for  work's  sake." 

"  If  you  like,"  returned  Eileen  inconsequently.  "  I 
can  see  out  now.  Why  don't  we  have  these  windows 
cleaned  sometimes?  " 

"  You  can  have  them  done  while  I'm  away,"  he 
suggested. 

"  I'm  coming  with  you,"  said  Eileen. 

"Oh!  you  can  come  if  you  like,"  he  said.  He 
thought  he  was  perfectly  safe,  despite  this  unusual 
display  of  femininity. 


286  GOSLINGS 

"  You'll  have  to  run  the  engine,"  he  concluded. 
"  Oh!  I'll  run  the  engine,"  she  agreed  and  looked 
down  at  her  capable,  frankly  dirty  little  hands. 


THE  weirs  at  Marlow  and  Hedsor  had  been  roaring 
open-mouthed  for  ten  days  before  Thrale  and  Eileen 
began  their  journey;  but  the  water  had  been  piling 
up  from  below  and  the  floods  were  working  back  up 
river.  The  fact  that  none  of  the  weirs  above  Henley 
was  closed  had  served  to  protect  Marlow  in  some 
degree.  There  were  great  floods  above  Sonning,  and 
from  Goring  to  Culham  the  country  was  a  vast 
sheet  of  water.  This  water,  however,  only  came 
down  comparatively  slowly  owing  to  the  dammed 
condition  of  the  main  channel,  and  a  greater  pro- 
portion of  it  was  absorbed.  If  the  upper  weirs  had 
been  open,  Marlow  would  have  been  under  water  by 
the  middle  of  December. 

Not  until  the  launch  had  been  manoeuvred  with 
some  difficulty  through  Boulter's  Lock  did  Thrale 
begin  to  realize  the  full  significance  of  the  situation. 

He  had  had  very  great  difficulty  first  in  reaching 
and  second  in  raising  the  paddles  of  the  Taplow 
weir.  In  one  place  the  force  of  the  flood  had  broken 
away  the  structure,  but  even  with  the  relief  this 
passage  had  afforded  the  pressure  of  water  on  the 
paddles  was  so  great  that  he  had  been  working  for 
more  than  two  hours  before  the  last  valve  was 
opened. 


ON  THE  FLOOD  287 

Eileen  had  been  waiting  for  him  with  the  launch 
warped  up  just  below  the  lock  where  the  force  of 
the  stream  was  not  so  great. 

"  I  don't  know  whether  we  shall  be  able  to  carry 
out  this  job,"  remarked  Thrale  when  he  rejoined 
her. 

"  Oh,  but  we  must,"  she  expostulated. 

"  Do  you  see  what  has  happened?  "  he  explained. 
"  All  the  water  is  piled  up  below  us.  We  shall  pro- 
bably find  the  next  locks  flood-high,  which  means 
that  we  sha'n't  be  able  to  open  them." 

"  We  must  navigate,"  said  Eileen.  "  Steam  round 
them;  shoot  the  weirs." 

"  Oh,  well,"  said  Thrale,  "  I'm  wondering  how 
far  our  responsibility  goes.  If  we  don't  open  the  river 
right  down  to  Richmond,  we  shall  only  be  increasing 
the  flood  in  the  lower  reaches,  and  there  may  be 
women  living  there.  After  all,  Marlow  isn't  the  only 
place  on  the  river.  And  there  is  another  thing;  we 
may  never  get  back.  It's  a  risky  thing  we  are  pro- 
posing to  do.  No  one  could  swim  against  this  cur- 
rent. If  we  were  upset  and  carried  into  a  weir,  we 
should  be  smashed  to  pieces  in  no  time.  Do  you 
think  the  community  can  spare  us?  " 

"  Bother  the  community!  "  replied  Eileen. 

The  community  and  its  activities  were  already 
in  the  background  of  her  mind.  Marlow  had  receded 
into  a  little  distant  place  with  which  she  was  no 
longer  connected.  The  world  of  adventure  and 
romance  lay  open  before  her.  She  wanted  only  to 
explore  this  turbulent  river,  widened  now  into  a 
miniature  Amazon,  from  which  arose  the  islands  of 


288  GOSLINGS 

half-submerged  houses  and  trees  that  composed 
the  strange  archipelago  of  Maidenhead. 

"  Oh,  well,"  said  Thrale  again.  "  We'll  try.  It's 
no  use  waiting  for  the  stream  to  go  down.  We'd 
better  go  on  now." 

"  Shall  I  cast  off?  "  asked  Eileen. 

"  Steady,  steady,"  Thrale  warned  her.  "  The 
next  quarter  of  a  mile  is  simply  a  rapid.  You  must 
be  ready  to  get  the  engines  going  full  ahead  the 
moment  we  start,  or  I  sha'n't  be  able  to  steer  her. 
And,  now,  we  must  both  cast  off  together  or  we  shall 
be  across  the  stream  in  two  ticks.  Just  loosen  the 
rope  round  the  cleats  and  let  go,  and  then  start  the 
engine.  Let  the  loose  end  of  the  rope  drag  till  we've 
time  to  pick  it  up.  Are  you  ready?  All  right — cast 
off!" 

The  little  launch  swept  out  into  the  current  with 
a  bound  the  instant  she  was  released  from  her 
moorings,  and  almost  before  the  engines  began  to 
revolve  she  was  caught  in  the  rapids  that  surged 
down  from  the  newly-opened  weir.  She  was  only  a 
light  draught  pleasure-boat,  designed  to  navigate 
the  placid  surface  of  the  summer  Thames,  and 
when  she  entered  the  curling  broken  water  below 
the  island  she  threw  up  her  nose  and  plunged  like  a 
nervous  mare. 

"  Full  steam  ahead,"  shouted  Thrale  at  the  toy 
wheel.  Eileen  nodded,  crouching  over  her  little 
engine;  the  roar  of  the  stream  had  drowned  Thrale's 
voice,  but  she  guessed  his  order. 

Her  eyes  were  bright  with  excitement.  She  had 
no  sense  of  fear.  She  was  exhilarated  by  the  sense 


ON  THE  FLOOD  289 

of  rapid  movement.  The  launch,  indeed,  was  travel- 
ling at  a  remarkable  pace.  In  the  narrow  channel 
between  the  islands  and  the  town,  the  river  must 
have  been  running  at  nearly  ten  miles  an  hour,  and 
the  engines  were  probably  adding  another  eight.  In 
the  wide  spaces  of  the  ocean  eighteen  miles  an  hour 
may  appear  a  safe  and  controllable  speed,  but  this 
little  launch  was  running  down  hill,  she  could  not 
be  stopped  at  command,  and  the  restricted  course 
was  beset  with  many  and  dangerous  obstacles. 

Thrale,  handling  the  little  brass  wheel  forward, 
was  conscious  of  uneasiness.  The  launch  steered  after 
a  fashion,  but  he  had  little  control  of  her.  The  trees 
on  the  banks  appeared  to  be  flying  upstream  at  the 
pace  of  an  express  train,  and  ahead  of  him  was  the 
town  bridge. 

He  decided  instantly  that  they  could  not  pass 
under  it,  and  put  the  wheel  over,  intending  to 
shoot  out  of  the  stream  into  the  calm  of  the  flood 
water  over  the  new  open  bank.  But  as  the  launch 
turned  and  came  across,  the  current  took  her  stern 
and  turned  her  half  round.  For  a  moment  her  lee 
rail  was  under  water,  and  she  trembled  and  rocked 
on  the  verge  of  capsize.  Then  her  engines  drove  her 
out  of  the  stream  and  she  righted  herself  again  and 
began  to  cut  through  the  almost  still,  shallow  flood 
water. 

"  Stop  her!  "  roared  Thrale. 

"  I  say,  what's  up?  "  replied  Eileen,  coolly,  as 
she  obeyed  the  order. 

"  No  room  to  pass  under  the  bridge,"  said  Thrale. 
"  I  suppose  we'll  have  to  navigate,  as  you  call  it. 

u 


290  GOSLINGS 

Go  dead  slow,  and  be  prepared  to  stop  her  at  a 
moment's  notice." 

They  spent  over  an  hour  in  finding  a  passage 
round  the  approach  to  the  bridge.  They  had 
laboriously  to  pole  the  launch  through  the  tops  of 
hedges,  and  in  one  place  they  were  aground  for 
ten  minutes.  But  after  they  had  returned  to  the 
stream  once  more  they  had  a  rapid  and  easy  passage 
down  to  Bray.  They  shot  the  great  arch  of  the 
Maidenhead  railway  bridge  triumphantly.  Eileen 
said  it  was  "  glorious." 

The  weir  at  Bray  proved  even  more  difficult  to 
negotiate  than  the  one  above,  and  by  the  time  it 
was  fully  opened  the  dull  December  afternoon  was 
closing  in. 

They  spent  that  night  moored  to  two  of  the  elms 
that  ring  the  isolated  little  church  in  the  meadows 
by  Boveney. 

"  At  this  rate,"  remarked  Thrale  as  they  settled 
themselves  for  the  night,  "  it'll  take  us  a  week  to 
get  to  Richmond.  We've  done  two  weirs  out  of 
thirteen,  so  far." 


THRALE'S  estimate  proved  excessive.  They  reached 
Richmond  on  the  fourth  day  out  from  Marlow, 
having  opened  another  nine  weirs — the  one  at  Old 
Windsor  had  been  swept  away,  and  the  one  below 
Richmond  Bridge  Thrale  opened  that  afternoon. 

During  those  four  days  they  had  seen  few  signs 
of  life.  They  had  moved,  keeping  to  the  main  stream 


ON  THE  FLOOD  291 

for  the  most  part,  in  the  midst  of  a  wide  expanse  of 
water;  exploring  a  desolate  and  wasted  country. 

Once  they  had  been  hailed  by  three  women,  who 
looked  out  at  them  from  a  house  in  Windsor,  and 
shouted  something  they  did  not  catch;  and  a  woman 
had  been  standing  on  Staines  Bridge  as  they 
careered  intrepidly  through  the  centre  arch — they 
had  no  time  even  to  distinguish  her  dress.  But  with 
these  exceptions  they  might  have  come  through  the 
land  of  an  extinct  civilization,  devoid  of  life;  a  land  in 
which  deserted  houses  and  church  towers  stood  up 
from  the  silver  sheet  of  a  vast  lake,  that  was 
threaded  by  this  one  impetuous  torrent  of  swelling 
river. 

Richmond,  also,  was  deserted.  The  emigrants  had 
passed  on  over  the  river  or  southwards  to  Petersham 
and  so  into  Surrey. 

"  Well!  "  said  Eileen,  wiping  her  oil-blackened 
hands  on  a  bunch  of  cotton  waste,  "  that  job's 
done.  We've  fairly  drawn  the  plug  of  the  cistern 
now.  And  how  are  we  going  to  get  back?  " 

"  We'll  find  a  couple  of  bicycles  somewhere  here," 
said  Thrale. 

It  had  been  a  clear  day,  and  there  was  a  suggestion 
of  frost  in  the  air.  The  sun  was  setting  very  red  and 
full  behind  the  bare  trees  across  the  river.  Save  for 
the  gurgle  and  hiss  of  the  eddying  flood,  everything 
was  very  still.  The  little  launch  which  had  served 
them  so  well,  and  bore  the  marks  of  its  great  adven- 
ture in  broken  rails  and  bruised  sides,  was  run 
aground  by  the  side  of  the  bridge.  Thrale  was  stand- 
ing in  the  road,  but  Eileen  still  sat  by  her  engine. 

U2 


292  GOSLINGS 

"  I  hate  to  leave  the  launch,"  she  said,  after  a  long 
pause. 

"  We  can  come  back  and  fetch  her  up  when  the 
flood  goes  down,"  returned  Thrale. 

"  We've  done  pretty  well,  the  three  of  us." 

"  Yes,  the  three  of  us,  he  echoed." 

"  It  has  been  great  fun,"  sighed  Eileen. 

Thrale  did  not  reply.  He  was  thinking  himself 
back  into  the  past.  He  saw  a  street  in  Melbourne 
on  a  burning  December  evening,  and  the  figure  of  a 
gaily-clad  little  brunette  who  spoke  purest  cockney 
and  asked  him  why  he  looked  so  glum.  "  We  ain't 
goin'  to  a  funeral,"  she  had  said.  Yet  afterwards  he 
had  believed  that  something  had  been  buried  that 
night.  He  had  faced  his  own  passion  and  the  sight  of 
it  had  disgusted  him.  He  had  seen  the  shadow  of  a 
demon  who  might  master  him,  and  he  had  grappled 
with  it;  he  believed  that  he  had  slain  and  buried  lust 
in  Melbourne  ten  years  ago.  It  had  not  risen  up  to 
confront  him  when  the  plague  had  put  a  world  of 
women  at  his  command.  He  had  not  been  forced  to 
fight,  he  was  not  tempted — surely  the  thing  was 
dead  and  buried.  Only  once,  on  that  warm  Septem- 
ber night,  had  he  felt  a  sudden  furious  desire  to  take 
this  girl  into  his  arms  and  fly  with  her  into  the  woods. 
The  desire  had  come  and  gone,  he  was  master  of  it, 
and  in  any  case  it  bore  no  resemblance  to  the  brutal 
thing  he  had  faced  in  Melbourne. 

Nor,  as  he  stood  now  by  Richmond  Bridge  watch- 
ing the  vault  of  the  sky  deepen  to  an  intenser  blue, 
did  the  feeling  that  possessed  him  in  any  way  resem- 
ble that  old  cruel  passion  which  had  flared  up  and 


ON  THE  FLOOD  293 

died — surely  it  had  died.  He  could  not  analyse 
his  feeling  for  this  brave,  clear-eyed  companion, 
who  had  faced  with  him  all  the  dangers  of  the  past 
four  days  without  a  sign  of  fear.  She  had  made  no 
advances  to  him,  they  were  friends,  she  might  have 
been  some  delightfully  clean,  wholesome  boy.  And 
then  his  thought  was  pierced  and  broken  by  a  hor- 
rible suggestion. 

A  picture  of  the  hill  to  Handy  Cross  flashed  before 
him,  and  he  saw  a  little  lonely  figure  creeping  fur- 
tively away  from  Marlow.  He  drove  his  nails  into  his 
palms  and  suddenly  cried  out. 

"What's  up?"  said  Eileen,  turning  round  and 
looking  up  at  him.  "  Have  you  forgotten  anything?  " 

He  stepped  into  the  boat  and  sat  down  beside  her. 
"  I  want  to  know — I  must  know,"  he  said. 

She  looked  at  him  and  smiled.  "  All  right,  old 
man,  "  she  said.  "  Fire  away." 

"  I  told  you  once  that  I  was  frightened  of  you," 
said  Thrale.  "  I  want  to  know  if  you  have  ever  been 
frightened  of  yourself — or  of  me?  " 

"  I  could  never  be  frightened  of  you,"  she  replied, 
and  looked  away  towards  the  rising  darkness  of  the 
shadows  across  the  hurrying  river,  "  and  I  haven't 
been  afraid  of  myself — yet.  I  don't  think " 

"  Wouldn't  you  be  frightened  of  me  if  I  picked 
you  up  and  ran  shouting  into  the  woods?  "  he  asked, 
fiercely. 

Her  eyes  met  his  without  reserve.  "Dear  old  man," 
she  said.  "  I  should  love  it.  I'm  so  glad  you  under- 
stand. That  was  the  one  thing  that  prevented  our 
being  real  friends.  I've  wanted  so  much  to  be  frank 


294  GOSLINGS 

and  open  with  you.  It's  all  these  silly  reserves  that 
make  love  abominable.  Now  we  can  be  two  jolly, 
clean  human  beings  who  understand  each  other, 
can't  we?  And  we  shall  be  such  ripping  good  friends 
always;  quite  open  and  honest  with  each  other." 

He  drew  a  deep,  sighing  breath  and  put  his  arms 
round  her,  drew  her  close  to  him  and  laid  his  face 
against  hers.  "  I've  been  such  an  awful  ass,"  he  said. 
"  I've  always  thought  that  love  was  unclean.  I've 
been  like  that  Jenkyn  woman.  I've  been  prurient 
and  suspicious  and  evil-minded.  I've  been  like  the 
people  who  cover  up  statues.  But  there  was  an  excuse 
for  me — and  for  them,  too.  I  didn't  know,  because 
there  was  no  woman  like  you  to  teach  me.  All  the 
women  I've  known  have  been  secretive  and  sly. 
They've  fouled  love  for  me  by  making  it  seem  a 
hidden,  disreputable  thing.  Oh!  we  shall  be  ripping 
good  friends,  little  Eileen — magnificent  friends." 

"  This  is  a  jolly  old  boat,  isn't  it?  "  replied  Eileen, 
inconsequently.  "  Don't  smother  me,  old  man. 
And,  I  say,  do  you  think  we'll  be  able  to  raid  some 
soap  from  somewhere?  Do  look  at  my  hands!  You 
couldn't  be  friends  with  a  chap  who  had  hands  like 
that!"... 

"  There's  one  thing  I'd  like  to  remark,"  said 
Eileen  the  next  morning.  There  had  been  a  frost 
in  the  night,  and  there  was  every  promise  of  an  easy 
ride  back  to  Marlow. 

"Yes?"  said  Thrale,  examining  the  deflated 
tyres  of  two  bicycles  they  had  chosen  from  a  shop  in 
the  High  Street. 

"  We'd  never  have  understood  each  other  so  well 


ON  THE  FLOOD  295 

if  we  hadn't  worked  together  on  the  same  job,"  said 
Eileen. 

"  Well,  of  course  not,"  returned  Thrale.  His  tone 
seemed  to  imply  that  she  had  stated  a  truth  that 
must  always  have  been  obvious  to  sensible  people. 

"  That  and  there  being  no  footle  about  mar- 
riage," concluded  Eileen. 


A  THIRD  factor  that  had  contributed  to  the  perfec- 
tion of  that  complete  understanding  was  not  realized 
by  either  until  they  were  descending  the  hill  into 
Bisham. 

"  I  rather  wish  we  weren't  going  back,"  said 
Eileen.  "  Let's  stop  a  moment.  I  want  to  talk. 
We've  never  thought  of  what  we're  going  to  do." 

"  Do?  "  said  Jasper,  as  he  dismounted.  "  Well, 
we've  just  got  to  make  an  announcement  and  that's 
the  end  of  it.  The  Jenkyns  lot  have  all  gone." 

"  It  isn't  the  end,  it's  the  beginning,"  replied 
Eileen.  "  Don't  you  see  that  we  can't  even  ex- 
plain? " 

"  We  sha'n't  try." 

"  We  shall.  We  shall  have  to — in  a  way.  It'll  take 
years  and  years  to  do  it.  But  the  point  is  that  they 
won't  understand,  now,  none  of  them,  not  even 
Elsie  Durham.  We  aren't  free  any  longer." 

"  We  aren't  alone,"  she  added,  bringing  the 
hitherto  unacknowledged  factor  into  prominence. 

Thrale  frowned  and  looked  up  into  the  thin 
brightness  of  the  frosty  sky.  "  Yes,  I  understand," 


296  GOSLINGS 

he  said.  "  It's  public  opinion  that  compels  one  to 
regard  love  as  shameful  and  secret.  Alone  together, 
free  from  every  suspicion,  we  hadn't  a  doubt.  But 
now,  we  have  to  explain  and  we  can't  explain,  and 
we  are  forced  against  our  wills  to  wonder  whether 
we  can  be  right  and  all  the  rest  of  the  world  wrong." 

"  We  are  right,"  put  in  Eileen. 

"  Only  we  can't  prove  it  to  anyone  but  ourselves." 

"  And  we  shouldn't  want  to,  if  we  hadn't  got  to 
live  with  them." 

For  a  moment  they  looked  at  one  another  thought- 
fully. 

"  No,  we  mustn't  run  away,"  Jasper  said,  with 
determination,  after  a  pause.  "  Look,  the  flood  has 
begun  to  go  down  already.  That's  our  work.  There's 
other  work  for  us  to  do  yet." 

For  a  time  they  were  silent,  looking  down  on  to 
Marlow  and  out  over  the  valley. 

"  We  didn't  go  over  that  hill,"  said  Eileen,  at  last, 
pointing  to  the  distant  rise  of  Handy  Cross. 

"  No,"  replied  Jasper,  and  then,  "  we  won't 
hide  behind  hills.  Damn  public  opinion." 

"  Oh,  yes,  damn  public  opinion,"  agreed  Eileen. 
"  But  we  won't  stay  in  Marlow  always." 


XX— THE  TERRORS  OF  SPRING 


THE  frost  gave  way  on  the  third  night,  and  for  ten 
days  there  was  a  spell  of  mild  weather  with  some 
rain.  Carrie  Oliver  began  to  contemplate  the  pos- 
sibility of  getting  forward  with  such  ploughing  as 
still  remained  to  be  done.  She  proposed  to  have  an 
increased  acreage  of  arable  that  year,  and  less  pas- 
ture, less  hay  and  less  turnips;  the  arable  was  to 
include  potatoes,  beans  and  peas.  For  the  com- 
munity was  rapidly  tending  towards  vegetarianism. 
They  had  no  butcher  in  Marlow,  and  the  women 
revolted  against  the  slaughter  of  cattle  and  sheep. 
They  were  hesitating  and  clumsy  in  the  attack,  and 
so  inflicted  wounds  which  were  not  fatal,  they  turned 
sick  at  the  sight  of  the  brute's  agonies  and  at  the 
appalling  spurts  of  blood,  and  finally  when  the 
animal  was  at  last  mercifully  dead,  they  bungled  the 
dissection  of  the  carcase. 

"  I'd  sooner  starve  than  do  it  again,"  was  the 
invariable  decision  pronounced  by  any  new  volun- 
teer who  had  heroically  offered  to  provide  Marlow 
with  meat,  and  even  Carrie  Oliver  admitted  that  it 
was  a  "  beastly  dirty  job." 

"  Only,"  she  added  "  we'll  'ave  to  go  on  breeding 
297 


298  GOSLINGS 

calves  or  we  won't  get  no  milk,  an'  what  are  we 
goin'  to  do  with  the  bullocks?  " 

The  committee  wondered  if  some  form  of  barter 
might  not  be  introduced.  Wycombe  and  Henley 
might  have  something  to  offer  in  exchange,  or,  fail- 
ing that,  might  be  urged  to  accept  these  superfluous 
beasts  as  a  present,  returning  the  skins  and  horns, 
for  which  there  might  be  a  use  in  the  near  future. 
Sheep  must  be  reared  for  their  wool — the  clothes 
of  the  community  would  not  last  for  ever.  The  sub- 
jects of  tanning  and  weaving  were  being  studied  by 
certain  members  of  the  now  enlarged  committee. 
Neither  operation  presented  insuperable  difficul- 
ties. 

Now  that  a  certain  supply  of  food  was  provided 
for,  the  community  was  already  turning  its  energy 
towards  the  industries.  Many  schemes  were  being 
planned  and  debated.  Marlow  was  well  situated, 
with  such  abundance  of  water  and  wood  at  its  gates; 
and  the  question  of  attracting  desirable  immigrants 
had  been  raised. 

Time  was  afforded  for  the  consideration  of  all 
these  schemes  by  the  great  frost  which  began  on 
New  Year's  Day  and  lasted  until  the  end  of  February. 

The  frost  came  first  from  the  south-west,  and  for 
three  days  the  country  was  changed  into  a  fairy 
world  built  of  sharp  white  crystals,  a  world  that  was 
seen  dimly  through  a  magic  veil  of  mist.  Then  fol- 
lowed a  black  and  bitter  wind  from  the  north-east, 
that  bought  a  thin  and  driving  snow,  and  when  the 
wind  fell  the  country  was  locked  in  an  iron  shell  that 
was  not  relaxed  for  six  weeks. 


THE  TERRORS  OF  SPRING  299 

The  flood  had  nearly  subsided  before  the  first 
frost  came,  but  the  river  was  still  high,  and  presently 
the  water  came  down  laden  with  ice-floes,  that 
jammed  against  the  weir  and  the  mill,  and  formed 
a  sheet  of  ice  that  gradually  crept  back  towards  the 
bridge. 

All  field  and  mill  work  was  stopped,  and  Thrale 
and  Eileen  spent  two  or  three  days  a  week  making 
excursions  to  London,  bringing  back  coal  and  other 
forms  of  riches. 


THEIR  fear  of  being  misunderstood  had  proved  to 
have  been  an  exaggeration.  In  that  exalted  mood  of 
theirs,  which  had  risen  to  such  heights,  after  four 
days  of  adventurous  solitude,  they  had  come  a  little 
too  near  the  stars.  In  finding  themselves  they  had 
lost  touch  with  the  world. 

Elsie  Durham  had  smiled  at  their  defensive  an- 
nouncement. 

"  My  dear  children,"  she  had  said,  "  don't  be 
touchy  about  it.  I  am  so  glad;  and,  of  course,  I've 
known  for  months  that  you  would  come  to  an 
understanding.  And  there's  no  need  to  tell  me 
that  your — agreement,  did  you  say? — was  entirely 
different  to  any  other.  I  know.  But  be  human  about 
it.  Don't  apologize  for  it  by  being  superior  to  all  of 
us." 

"  Oh,  you're  a  dear,"  Eileen  had  said  enthu- 
siastically. 

Nevertheless  there  were  many  women  still  left  in 


300  GOSLINGS 

Marlow  who  were  less  spiritually-minded  than  Elsie 
Durham.  Comparative  idleness  induced  gossip,  and 
there  was  more  than  one  party  in  the  community 
which  regarded  Thrale  and  Eileen  with  disfavour. 

The  old  ruts  had  been  worn  too  deep  to  be 
smoothed  out  in  a  few  months,  however  heavy  had 
been  the  great  roller  of  necessity.  And,  strangely 
enough,  the  life  of  Sam  Evans  at  High  Wycombe 
was  regarded  by  many  of  the  more  bigoted  with  less 
displeasure  than  this  perfectly  wholesome  and  de- 
sirable union  of  Thrale  and  Eileen.  The  prostitu- 
tion of  Sam  Evans  was  a  new  thing  outside  the 
experience  of  these  women,  and  it  was  accepted  as 
an  outcome  of  the  new  conditions.  The  other  affair 
was  familiar  in  its  associations,  and  was  condemned 
on  both  the  old  and  the  new  precedents. 

The  mass  of  the  women  were  quite  unable  to 
think  out  a  new  morality  for  themselves. ,  .  . 


RELIEF  from  all  these  foolish  criticisms,  gossipings  and 
false  emotions  came  when  the  frost  broke.  A  warm 
rain  in  the  first  week  of  March  released  the  soil 
from  its  bonds,  and  as  the  retarded  spring  began  to 
move  impatiently  into  life  there  was  a  great  call  for 
labour. 

But  as  the  year  ripened  the  temperament  of  the 
community  exhibited  a  new  and  alarming  symptom. 

There  was  a  terrible  spirit  of  depression  abroad. 

All  Nature  was  warm  with  the  movement  of  repro- 
duction. Nature  was  growing  and  propagating, 


THE  TERRORS  OF  SPRING  301 

thrusting  out  and  taking  a  larger  hold  upon  life. 
Nature  was  coming  to  the  fight  with  new  reserves 
and  allies,  a  fruitful  and  increasing  army,  eager  for 
the  struggle  against  this  little  decreasing  band  of 
sterile  humanity.  Nature  was  prolific  and  these 
women  were  barren. 

And  in  some  inexplicable  way  the  consciousness 
of  futility  had  spread  through  the  Marlow  com- 
munity. Some  posthumous  children  had  been  born 
since  the  plague,  a  few  young  girls — Millie  among 
them — were  pregnant,  but  death  had  been  busier 
than  life  during  the  winter,  and  from  outside  came 
stray  reports  that  in  other  communities  death 
had  been  busier  still. 

What  hope  was  there  for  that  generation?  They 
were  too  few  to  cope  with  their  task.  Grass  was 
growing  in  their  streets,  their  houses  were  in  need 
of  repair,  and  after  their  day's  labour  in  the  fields 
to  provide  themselves  with  food,  they  had  neither 
strength  nor  inclination  to  take  up  the  battle  anew. 

Moreover,  the  spice  was  gone  from  life.  Some 
inherent  need  for  emulation  was  gone.  They  were 
ceasing  to  take  any  pride  in  their  persons,  and  in 
their  clothes.  They  wore  knickerbockers  or  trousers 
for  convenience  in  working,  and  suffered  a  strange 
loss  of  self-esteem  in  consequence.  Many  of  the 
younger  women  still  returned  in  the  evenings  to 
what  skirts  and  ribbons  they  still  possessed,  but  the 
habit  was  declining.  The  uselessness  of  it  was  grow- 
ing even  more  apparent.  There  were  no  sex  dis- 
tinctions or  class  distinctions  among  them.  Of  what 
account  was  it  that  one  girl  was  prettier  or  better 


302  GOSLINGS 

dressed  than  her  neighbour?  What  mattered  was 
whether  she  was  a  stronger  or  more  intelligent 
worker. 

Above  all,  the  woman's  need  for  love  and  admira- 
tion could  find  no  outlet.  They  realized  that  they 
were  becoming  hardened  and  unsexed,  and  revolted 
against  the  coming  change.  Something  within  them 
rose  up  and  cried  for  expression,  and  when  it  was 
thwarted  it  turned  to  a  thing  of  evil.  .  .  . 

The  mind  of  the  community  was  becoming  dis- 
torted. Hysteria,  sexual  perversions,  and  various 
forms  of  religious  mania  were  rife.  Young  women 
broke  into  futile  and  unsatisfying  orgies  of  foolish 
dancing,  and  middle-aged  women  became  absorbed 
in  the  contemplation  of  a  male  and  human  god. 

Even  the  committee  did  not  escape  the  influence 
of  the  growing  despair.  They  looked  forward  to  a 
future  when  such  machines  and  tools  as  they  pos- 
sessed would  be  worn  out,  and  they  had  no  means  of 
replacing  them. 

Thrale  had  reported  that  the  line  to  London 
was  becoming  unsafe  for  the  passage  of  his  trucks. 
Rust  was  at  work  upon  the  rails;  rain  and  floods  had 
weakened  embankments;  young  growths  were  spring- 
ing up  on  the  permanent  way,  and  it  was  hopeless 
to  contemplate  any  work  of  repair.  In  the  old  days  an 
army  of  men  had  been  needed  for  that  work  alone. 
The  country  roads  needed  re-metalling,  and  the 
houses  restoration;  they  had  not  the  means  or  the 
labour  to  undertake  half  the  necessary  work.  There 
were  breaches  in  the  river  bank  and  a  large  and  appa- 
rently permanent  lake  was  forming  in  the  low 


THE  TERRORS  OF  SPRING  303 

meadows  towards  Bourne  End.  All  about  them 
Nature  was  so  intensely  busy  in  her  own  regardless 
way,  and  they  were  helpless,  now,  to  oppose  her. 

The  age  of  iron  and  machinery  was  falling  into  a 
swift  decline.  All  that  the  community  could  look 
for  in  the  future  was  a  return  to  primitive  con- 
ditions and  the  fight  for  bare  life.  Every  year  their 
tools  and  machines  would  grow  less  efficient,  every 
year  Nature  would  return  more  powerful  to  the 
attack.  In  ten  years  they  would  be  fighting  her  with 
rude  and  tedious  weapons  of  wood,  grinding  their 
scanty  corn  between  two  stones,  and  living  from  hand 
to  mouth.  In  the  bountiful  South  such  a  life  might 
have  its  rewards,  but  how  could  they  endure  it  in 
this  uncertain  and  cruel  North? 

So  while  the  sun  rose  higher  in  the  sky  and  the 
earth  was  wonderfully  reclothed,  the  women  of 
Marlow  fell  deeper  and  deeper  into  the  horrors  of 
mental  depression.  What  had  they  to  work  for,  and 
to  hope  for,  save  this  miserable  possession  of  un- 
satisfied life? 


XXI— SMOKE 


ONE  bright  morning,  at  the  end  of  April,  Jasper  and 
Eileen  sat  on  the  cliffs  at  the  Land's  End  and  talked 
of  the  future. 

Ten  days  before,  they  had  left  Marlow  on  bicycles 
to  make  exploration.  They  intended  to  return;  they 
had  explained  they  would  be  away  for  a  month  at 
the  outside,  but  in  view  of  the  growing  depression 
and  the  loss  of  spirit  shown  by  the  community,  they 
considered  it  necessary  to  go  out  and  discover  what 
conditions  obtained  in  other  parts  of  England.  It 
might  be,  they  urged,  that  the  plague  had  been  less 
deadly  in  other  districts. 

"  We  should  not  know,  here,"  Jasper  had  argued. 
"  There  may  be  many  men  left  elsewhere;  but  they 
might  not  have  been  able  to  communicate  with  us 
yet.  Their  attention,  like  ours,  would  have  been  con- 
centrated upon  local  conditions  for  a  time.  Eileen 
and  I  will  find  out.  Perhaps  we  may  be  able  to  open 
up  communication  again.  In  any  case  we'll  come 
back  within  a  month  and  report." 

His  natural  instinct  had  taken  him  into  the  West 
Country. 

They  had  left  Elsie  Durham  slightly  more  cheer- 

304 


SMOKE  305 

ful.  They  had  given  her  a  gleam  of  hope,  given  her 
something,  at  last,  to  which  she  might  look  forward. 

Their  own  hopes  had  quickly  faded  and  died  as 
they  rode  on  into  the  West.  By  the  time  they  reached 
Plymouth  they  were  thinking  of  Marlow  as  a  place 
peculiarly  favoured  by  Providence. 

At  first  they  had  passed  through  communities 
conducted  on  lines  resembling  their  own,  greater  or 
smaller  groups  of  women  working  more  or  less  in 
co-operation.  In  many  of  these  communities  a  single 
man  was  living — in  some  cases  two  men — who 
viewed  their  duty  towards  society  in  the  same  light 
as  the  Adonis  of  Wycombe. 

But  the  unit  grew  steadily  smaller  as  they  pro- 
gressed. It  was  no  longer  the  town  or  village  com- 
munity but  the  farm  which  was  the  centre  of  activity, 
and  the  occupied  farms  grew  more  scattered.  For  it 
appeared  that  here  in  the  West  the  plague  had  at- 
tacked women  as  well  as  men.  Another  curious  fact 
they  learned  was  that  the  men  had  taken  longer  to 
die.  One  woman  spoke  of  having  nursed  her  husband 
for  two  months  before  the  paralysis  proved  fatal.  .  .  . 

And  if  the  depression  in  Marlow  had  been  great, 
the  travellers  soon  learned  that  elsewhere  it  was 
greater  still.  The  women  worked  mechanically, 
drudgingly.  They  spoke  in  low,  melancholy  voices 
when  they  were  questioned,  and  save  for  a  faint 
accession  of  interest  in  Thrale's  presence  there,  and 
the  signs  of  some  feeble  flicker  of  hope  as  they  asked  of 
conditions  further  north  and  east,  they  appeared  to 
have  no  thought  beyond  the  instant  necessity  of  sus- 
taining the  life  to  which  they  clung  so  feebly. 


306  GOSLINGS 

Thrale  and  Eileen  rode  on  into  Cornwall,  not 
because  they  still  hoped,  but  because  they  both  felt 
a  vivid  desire  to  reach  the  Land's  End  and  gaze  out 
over  the  Atlantic.  They  wanted  to  leave  this  deso- 
late land  behind  them  for  a  few  hours,  and  rest  their 
minds  in  the  presence  of  the  unchangeable  sea. 

"  Let  us  go  on  and  forget  for  a  few  days,"  Eileen 
had  said,  and  so  they  had  at  last  reached  the  furthest 
limit  of  land. 

Cornwall  had  proved  to  be  a  land  of  the  dead. 
Save  for  a  few  women  in  the  neighbourhood  of 
St  Austell,  they  had  not  seen  a  living  human  being 
in  the  whole  county. 

And  so,  on  this  clear  April  morning,  they  sat 
upon  this  ultimate  cliff  and  talked  of  the  future. 


THE  water  below  them  was  delicately  flecked  with 
white.  No  long  rollers  were  riding  in  from  the  Atlan- 
tic, but  the  fresh  April  breeze  was  flicking  the  crests 
of  little  waves  into  foam;  and,  above,  an  ever- 
renewed  drift  of  scattered  white  clouds  threw  coursing 
shadows  upon  the  blues  and  purples  of  the  curdling 
sea. 

Eileen  and  Thrale  had  walked  southwards  as  far 
as  Cam  Voel  to  avoid  the  obstruction  to  vision  of 
the  Longships,  and  on  three  sides  they  looked  out  to 
an  unbroken  horizon  of  water,  which  on  that  bright 
morning  was  clearly  differentiated  from  the  impend- 
ing sky. 


SMOKE  307 

"  One  might  forget — here,"  remarked  Eileen,  after 
a  long  silence. 

"  If  it  were  better  to  forget,"  said  Jasper. 

Eileen  drew  up  her  knees  until  she  could  rest  her 
chin  upon  them,  embracing  them  with  her  arms. 
"  What  can  one  do?  "  she  asked.  "  What  good  is  it 
all,  if  there  is  no  future?  " 

"  Just  to  live  out  one's  own  life  in  the  best  way," 
was  the  answer. 

She  frowned  over  that  for  a  time.  "  Do  you  really 
believe,  dear,"  she  said,  when  she  had  considered 
Jasper's  suggestion,  "  do  you  really  believe  that  this 
is  the  end  of  humanity?  " 

"  I  don't  know,"  he  said.  "  I  have  changed  my 
mind  half  a  dozen  times  in  the  last  few  days.  There 
may  be  a  race  untouched  somewhere — in  the  archi- 
pelagos of  the  South  Seas,  perhaps — which  will 
gradually  develop  and  repeople  the  world  again." 

"  Or  in  Australia,  or  New  Zealand,"  she  prompted. 

"  We  should  have  heard  from  them  before  this," 
he  said.  "  We  must  have  heard  before  this." 

"  And  is  there  no  hope  for  us,  here  in  England,  in 
Marlow?  There  are  a  few  boys — infants  born  since 
the  plague,  you  know — and  there  will  be  more 
children  in  the  future — Evans's  children  and  those 
others.  There  were  two  men  in  some  places,  you 
remember." 

"  Can  they  ever  grow  up?  It  seems  to  me  that  the 
women  are  dying.  They've  nothing  to  live  for.  It's 
only  a  year  since  the  plague  first  came,  and  look  at 
them  now.  What  will  they  be  like  in  five  years'  time? 
They'll  die  of  hopelessness,  or  commit  suicide,  or 

X2 


308  GOSLINGS 

simply  starve  from  the  lack  of  any  purpose  in  living, 
because  work  isn't  worth  while.  And  the  others,  the 
mothers,  that  have  some  object  in  living,  will  fall 
back  into  savagery.  They'll  be  so  occupied  in  the 
necessity  for  work,  for  forcing  a  living  out  of  the 
ground  somehow,  that  they'll  have  neither  time  nor 
wish  to  teach  their  children.  I  don't  know,  but  it 
seems  to  me  that  we  are  faced  with  decrease,  gra- 
dually leading  on  to  extinction. 

"  And  I  doubt,"  he  continued,  after  a  little  hesi- 
tation, "  I  doubt  whether  these  sons  of  the  new 
conditions  will  have  much  vitality.  They  are  the 
children  of  lust  on  the  father's  side,  worse  still,  of 
tired  lust.  It  does  make  a  difference.  Perhaps  if  we 
were  a  young  and  vigorous  people  like  the  old  Jews 
the  seed  would  be  strong  enough  to  override  any 
inherent  weakness.  But  we  are  not,  we  are  an  old 
civilization.  Before  the  plague,  we  had  come  to  a 
consideration  of  eugenics.  It  had  been  forced  upon 
us.  A  vital  and  growing  people  does  not  spend  its 
time  on  such  a  question  as  that.  Eugenics  was  a 
proposition  that  grew  out  of  the  necessity  of  the 
time.  It  was  easy  enough  to  deny  decadence,  and  to 
prove  our  fitness  by  apparently  sound  argument, 
but,  to  me,  it  always  seemed  that  this  growing  de- 
mand for  some  form  of  artificial  selection  of  parents, 
by  restriction  of  the  palpably  unfit,  afforded  the 
surest  evidence.  Things  like  that  are  only  produced 
if  there  is  a  need  for  them.  Eugenics  was  a  symp- 
tom." 

Eileen  sighed.  "  And  what  about  us?  "  she  asked. 

"  We're  happy,"  replied  Jasper.  "  Probably  the 


SMOKE  309 

happiest  people  in  the  world  at  the  present  time.  And 
we  must  try  to  give  some  of  our  happiness  to  others. 
We  must  go  back  to  Marlow  and  work  for  the  com- 
munity. And  I  think  we'll  try  in  our  limited  way  to 
do  something  for  the  younger  generation.  Perhaps, 
it  might  be  possible  for  us  to  go  north  and  try  our 
hands  at  making  steel,  there  are  probably  women 
there  who  would  help  us.  But  I  don't  think  it's 
worth  while,  unless  to  preserve  our  knowledge  and 
hand  it  on.  We  can  only  lessen  the  difficulty  in  one 
little  district  for  a  time.  As  the  pressure  of  necessity 
grows,  as  it  must  grow,  we  shall  be  forced  to  aban- 
don manufacture.  The  need  for  food  will  outrun 
us.  We  are  too  few,  and  it  will  be  simpler  and  per- 
haps quicker  to  plough  with  a  wooden  plough  than  to 
wait  for  our  faulty  and  slowly-produced  steel.  The 
adult  population,  small  as  it  is,  must  decrease,  and 
I'm  afraid  it  will  decrease  more  rapidly  than  we 
anticipate,  owing  to  these  causes  of  depression  and 
lack  of  stimulus.  ..." 

"  Oh,  well,"  said  Eileen  at  last,  getting  to  her 
feet,  "  we're  happy,  as  you  say,  and  our  job  seems 
pretty  plain  before  us.  To-morrow,  I  suppose,  we 
ought  to  be  getting  back,  though  I  hate  taking  the 
news  to  Elsie." 

Jasper  came  and  stood  beside  her,  and  put  his 
arm  across  her  shoulders.  "  We,  at  any  rate,  must 
keep  our  spirits  up,"  he  said.  "  That,  before  every- 
thing." 

"  I'm  all  right,"  said  Eileen,  brightly.  "  I've  got 
you  and,  for  the  moment,  the  sea.  We'll  come  back 
here  sometimes,  if  the  roads  don't  get  too  bad." 


3io  GOSLINGS 

"  Yes,  if  the  roads  don't  get  too  bad." 

"  And,  already,  the  briars  are  creeping  across  the 

road  from  hedge  to  hedge.  The  forest  is  coming 

back." 

"  The  forest  and  the  wild." 

He  drew  her  a  little  closer  and  they  stood  looking 

out  towards  the  horizon. 


IN  the  south-west  the  clear  line  had  been  wiped  out 
and  what  looked  like  mist  was  sweeping  towards 
them. 

"There's  a  shower  coming,"  said  Thrale. 

They  stood  quietly  and  let  the  sharp  spatter  of 
rain  beat  in  their  faces,  and  then  the  shadow  of  the 
storm  moved  on  and  the  horizon  line  was  clear  again. 

"  That's  a  queer  cloud  out  there,"  said  Eileen. 
"  Is  it  another  shower?  " 

She  pointed  to  a  tiny  blur  on  the  far  rim  of  the 
sea. 

"  It  is  queer,"  said  Thrale.  "  It's  so  precisely  like 
the  smoke  of  a  steamer." 

For  a  few  seconds  they  gazed  in  intent  silence. 

"  It's  getting  bigger,"  broke  out  Eileen,  suddenly 
excited.  "  What  is  it,  Jasper?  " 

"  I  don't  know.  I  can't  make  it  out,"  he  said.  He 
moved  away  from  her  and  shaded  his  eyes  from  the 
glare  of  the  momentarily  cloudless  sky. 

"  I  can't  make  it  out,"  he  repeated  mechanically. 

The  blur  was  widening  into  a  grey-black  smudge, 
into  a  vaguely  diffused  smear  with  a  darker  centre. 


SMOKE  311 

"  With  the  wind  blowing  towards  us "  said 

Jasper,  and  broke  off. 

"  Yes,  yes — what?  "  asked  Eileen,  and  then  as  he 
did  not  answer,  she  gripped  his  arm  and  repeated 
importunately.  "What?  Jasper,  what?  With  the 
wind  blowing  towards  us?  " 

"  By  God  it  is,"  he  said  in  a  low  voice,  disregarding 
her  question.  "  By  God  it  *V,"  he  repeated,  and  then 
a  third  time,  "  It  is." 

"  Oh!  what,  what?  Do  answer  me!  I  can't  see!  " 
pleaded  Eileen. 

But  still  he  did  not  answer.  He  stood  like  a  rock 
and  stared  without  wavering  at  the  growing  cloud 
on  the  horizon. 

And  then  the  cloud  began  to  grow  more  diffused, 
to  die  away,  and  Eileen  could  see  tiny  indentations 
on  the  sky  line,  indentations  which  pushed  up  and 
presently  revealed  themselves  as  attached  to  a  little 
black  speck  in  the  remotest  distance. 

"  Oh,  Jasper!  "  she  cried,  and  her  eyes  filled  with 
inexplicable  tears,  so  that  she  could  see  only  a  misty 
field  of  troubled  blue. 

"  It's  a  liner,"  said  Jasper  at  last,  turning  to  her. 
He  looked  puzzled  and  his  eyes  stared  through  her. 
"  And  its  coming  from  America.  Do  you  suppose 
the  American  women " 

The  boat  was  revealed  now.  They  could  see  the 
shape  of  her,  the  high  deck,  the  two  tall  funnels  and 
the  three  masts.  She  was  passing  across,  fifteen  miles 
or  so  to  the  south  GA  them,  making  up  Channel. 

For  a  moment  they  felt  like  shipwrecked  sailors 
on  a  lonely  island,  who  see  a  vessel  pass  beyond  hail. 


312  GOSLINGS 

"  Oh,  Jasper,  what  can  it  be?  "  Eileen  besought 
him. 

"  It's  a  White  Star  boat,"  he  said,  and  he  still 
spoke  as  if  his  mind  was  far  away.  "  Is  it  possible, 
is  it  anyway  possible  that  America  has  survived?  Is 
it  possible  that  there  is  traffic  between  America  and 
Europe,  and  that  they  pass  us  by  for  fear  of  infection? 
How  do  we  know  that  vessels  haven't  been  passing 
up  the  Channel  for  months  past?  Why  should  we 
think  that  this  is  the  first?  " 

"  It  is  the  first,"  proclaimed  Eileen.  "  I  feel  it. 
Oh,  let  us  hurry.  Let  us  ride  and  ride  as  fast  as  we 
can  to  Plymouth  or  Southampton.  I  know  they'll 
be  coming  to  Plymouth  or  Southampton.  Men, 
Jasper,  men!  No  women  would  dare  to  run  a  boat 
at  that  pace.  See  how  fast  she  is  going.  Oh  hurry, 
hurry!  " 

He  caught  fire  then.  They  ran  back  to  find  their 
bicycles.  They  ran,  and  presently  they  rode  in  silence, 
with  fierce  intensity.  They  rode  at  first  as  if  they  had 
but  ten  miles  to  go,  and  the  lives  of  all  the  women 
in  England  depended  upon  their  speed. 

And  though  they  slackened  after  the  first  few 
miles  they  still  rode  on  with  such  eager  determina- 
tion that  they  reached  Plymouth  at  sunset. 

But  they  could  see  no  sign  of  the  liner  in  the  waters 
about  Plymouth.  They  saw  only  the  deserted  hulks 
of  a  hundred  vessels  that  had  ridden  there  untouched 
for  twelve  months,  futile  battleships  and  destroyers 
among  them;  great,  venomous,  useless  things  that 
had  become  void  of  all  meaning  in  the  struggle  of 
humanity. 


SMOKE  313 

"  It's  not  here.  Let's  go  on!  "  said  Eileen. 

Jasper  shrugged  his  shoulders.  "  It's  well  over  a 
hundred  miles  to  Southampton,"  he  said.  "  Nearer 
a  hundred  and  fifty,  I  should  say." 

"  But  we  must  go  on,  we  must,"  urged  Eileen. 

It  was  evident  that  Jasper,  too,  felt  a  compelling 
desire  to  go  on.  He  stood  still  with  a  look  of  intense 
concentration  on  his  face.  Eileen  had  seen  him  look 
thus,  when  he  had  been  momentarily  frustrated  by 
some  problem  of  mill  machinery.  She  waited  expect- 
ant for  the  solution  she  was  sure  would  presently 
emerge. 

"  A  motor,"  he  said,  speaking  in  short  disconnected 
sentences.  "  If  we  can  find  paraffin  and  petrol  and 
candles — light  of  some  sort.  The  engines  wouldn't 
rust,  but  they'd  clog.  It  must  be  paraffin.  We 
daren't  clean  with  petrol  by  artificial  light.  It's 
possible.  Let's  try.  ..." 

That  night  Jasper  did  not  sleep,  but  Eileen,  as 
she  sat  beside  him  in  the  softly  moving  motor,  soon 
lost  consciousness  of  the  dim  streak  of  road  and  black 
river  of  hedge.  The  moon,  in  her  third  quarter,  had 
risen  before  midnight,  and  when  they  started  was 
riding  deep  in  the  sky,  half  veiled  by  a  vast  wing  of 
dappled  cirrus.  And  that,  too,  merged  into  her  dream. 
She  thought  she  was  driving  out  into  the  open  sea 
in  a  ship  which  became  miraculously  winged  and 
soared  up  towards  an  ever-approaching  but  unin- 
creasing  moon.  She  woke  with  a  start  to  find  that 
it  was  broad  daylight  and  that  a  thin  misty  rain 
was  coming  up  from  the  sea. 


3H  GOSLINGS 

"  The  Solent,"  said  Jasper,  pointing  to  a  distant 
gleam  below  them. 

On  the  common  they  stopped  and  stood  up  in  the 
car,  watching  a  distant  smear  of  smoke  that  stained 
the  thin  mist. 

"  She'll  be  coming  up  Southampton  Water  with 
the  lead  going,"  said  Jasper,  trying  desperately  to 
be  calm. 


EPILOGUE 


EPILOGUE 

THE  GREAT  PLAN 

ON  the  evening  of  that  day  Jasper  and  Eileen  dined 
on  board  the  "  Bombastic,"  that  latest  development 
of  the  old  trans-Atlantic  competition  in  shipbuilding, 
the  boat  that  had  made  her  first  journey  to  New  York 
carrying  fugitives  from  England  in  the  days  when 
the  threat  of  the  plague  grew  hourly  more  imminent. 
The  "  Bombastic  "  had  not  justified  her  name,  she 
had  fled  from  Southampton  without  ceremony,  and 
she  had  not  returned  for  over  a  year.  The  "  Apolo- 
getic "  would  have  been  more  apt. 

And  on  this  evening  of  her  return,  the  demeanour 
of  that  crowd  of  quiet  serious  men  in  the  huge  over- 
decorated  saloon,  gave  no  hint  of  bombast.  As  they 
listened  intently  to  the  rapid  story  of  their  two  travel- 
stained  and  somewhat  ragged  guests,  there  was  no 
hint  of  brag  or  boast  among  them  all.  They  came 
not  as  conquerors  but  as  friends. 

"  But  oh,  it's  your  story  we  want  to  hear,"  broke 
in  Eileen  at  last. 

She  had  been  strangely  quiet  so  far,  she  had  be- 
come suddenly  conscious  of  the  defects  of  her  dress. 
The  old  associations  were  swarming  about  her. 
Eighteen  months  ago  she  had  sat  in  just  such  another 
saloon  as  this,  courted  and  flattered,  the  daughter 

317 


318  GOSLINGS 

of  a  great  aristocrat,  a  creature  on  a  remote  and 
gorgeous  pedestal.  Now  it  seemed  that  she  was 
neither  greater  nor  less  than  any  man  present.  She 
was  one  of  them,  not  set  apart.  She  looked  down  at 
her  hands,  still  oil-stained  by  her  struggles  with  the 
motor  on  the  previous  night. 

Jasper  had  been  more  patient.  He  was  not  less 
eager  than  Eileen  to  hear  the  explanation  of  this 
wonderful  visit,  of  the  resurrection  of  these  twelve 
hundred  men  from  a  dead  and  silent  world.  But  he 
had  restrained  his  impatience  and  told  his  story 
first.  He  knew  that  so  he  would  be  more  quickly 
satisfied.  He  would  be  able  to  listen  to  men  who  were 
not  tense  with  an  anxiety  to  ask  questions. 

They  were  sitting  now  at  one  end  of  a  long  table 
in  the  saloon,  after  eating  a  meal  that  had  provided 
once  more  the  longed-for  satisfaction  of  salt. 

"  Well,"  said  an  American  at  the  head  of  the  table, 
turning  to  Eileen  in  answer  to  her  protest,  "  we've 
maybe  been  selfish  in  putting  all  these  questions 
but  we're  looking  ahead.  We  aren't  forgetting 
that  we've  a  big  work  to  do." 

"  But  how  did  you  get  here?  "  asked  Eileen 
impetuously.  "  How  is  it  that  you're  all  alive?  " 

"  Well,  as  to  that,  you'd  better  ask  the  doctor, 
there,"  replied  the  American.  "  He's  a  countryman 
of  yours,  and  he's  been  in  the  thick  of  it  and  knows 
the  life  story  of  that  plague  microbe  like  the  history 
of  England." 

The  doctor,  a  bearded,  grave-eyed  man,  looked 
up  and  smiled. 

"  Hardly  that,"  he  said.  "  We  shall  never  know 


THE  GREAT  PLAN  319 

now,  I  hope,  the  history  of  the  plague  organism. 
It  was  never  studied  under  the  microscope — we 
were  too  busy — and  now  we  trust  that  the  bacillus — 
if  it  were  a  bacillus — has  encompassed  its  own 
destruction.  What  interests  you,  however,  is  that 
this  sudden,  miraculously  sudden,  development  of 
its  deadly  power  as  regards  humanity  ran  through  a 
determinable  cycle  of  evolution.  From  what  you've 
told  us,  already,  it  seems  clear,  I  think,  that  even  in 
England  the  bacillus  was  losing  what  I  may  call  its 
effectiveness.  The  men  in  the  West  Country  you've 
described,  probably  died  from  starvation  and  neglect." 

He  paused  for  a  moment  and  then  continued: 
"  Now  in  America  both  men  and  women  were 
attacked.  There  was  certainly  a  greater  percentage 
of  male  cases,  but  I  suppose  something  like  half  the 
female  population  was  infected  as  well.  As  far  as  one 
can  judge  the  bacillus  was  simply  losing  power.  But 
for  all  we  know  it  may  have  developed,  it  may  be 
entering  on  a  new  stage  of  evolution,  and  in  some 
apparently  haphazard  way  now  be  beneficial  to 
man  instead  of  deadly.  Such  things  may  be  happen- 
ing every  day  below  the  reach  of  our  knowledge. 
The  little  world  is  hidden  from  us,  even  as  the  great 
world  is  hidden.  .  .  . 

"  However,"  he  went  on  more  briskly,  "  the 
thing  we  do  know  is  that  the  symptoms  of  the  new 
plague  in  America  differed  materially  from  our 
expectation  of  them,  gathered  from  the  accounts 
that  had  reached  us  from  the  Old  World.  In  England 
the  paralysis  lasted,  1  believe,  some  forty-eight 
hours  and  ended  in  death.  In  America  the  paralysis 


320  GOSLINGS 

rarely  ended  fatally,  but  it  lasted  in  some  cases  for 
six  months.  *  Paresis,'  we  called  it.  The  patient  was 
perfectly  conscious  but  practically  unable  to  move 
hand  or  foot." 

"  That  paresis  gave  us  time  to  do  some  very  clear 
and  consecutive  thinking,  I  may  remark,"  put  in 
an  American.  "  I  had  four  months  to  study  my  ideas 
of  life." 

The  doctor  nodded  thoughtfully.  "  America  is 
no  less  changed  than  England,"  he  said,  "  but  it  is 
another  change.  Well,  you  understand  that  we  did 
not  all  get  the  plague  over  there;  the  thing  was  less 
deadly  in  attack  and  about  ten  per  cent  of  us  were 
left  to  look  after  the  patients." 

"  And  find  food,"  interpolated  one  of  the  listeners. 

"  That  was  a  time  we  won't  ever  forget,"  agreed 
another. 

"  Sure  thing,"  said  some  one,and  a  general  murmur 
of  assent  ran  round  the  table. 

"  And  all  the  machines  were  idle,  of  course," 
continued  the  doctor,  "  and  even  when  the  tide  of 
recovery  began  to  flow  we  had  to  turn  our  attention 
first  to  the  getting  of  food." 

"  If  it  hadn't  been  for  that  we'd  have  been  here 
before  this,"  said  a  young  man.  "  I  feel  we  owe 
England  and  Europe  some  kind  of  an  apology,  but 
we  just  had  to  get  busy  on  food  growing  right  away. 
We  couldn't  spare  a  ship's  crew  till  three  weeks 
ago." 

"  And  the  others  are  hard  at  it  over  there  still," 
put  in  another.  "  This  is  just  a  pioneer  party." 

"  It's  all  so  comprehensible  now,"  said  Thrale 


THE  GREAT  PLAN  321 

after  a  silence, "  but  we  had  no  idea,we  never  thought 
there  could  be  any  one  living  in  America.  We 
thought  that  somehow  we  must  have  heard.  One 
forgets  ..." 

"  We  tried  to  .get  on  to  you,"  said  one  of  the 
party,  "  by  cable  and  wireless.  We  kept  on  tapping 
away  for  months,  but  we  got  no  reply.  We  thought 
you  must  be  all  dead  too." 

"  Well,  we  guessed  you  were  having  a  real  bad 
time  anyway,"  amended  another.  "  You  see  we  knew 
the  way  that  plague  had  taken  Europe  but  we  kept 

hoping  and  trying  to  get  on  to  you  all  the  same." 
****** 

"  We've  got  a  message  for  Elsie,  after  all,"  Eileen 
said  to  Jasper  the  next  day.  "  There's  hope  for  us 
yet." 

"  Yes,  there's  hope,"  said  Jasper. 

They  had  been  up  at  the  town  railway  station 
assisting  a  party  of  Americans  to  investigate  the 
condition  of  the  rolling  stock  and  the  permanent 
way.  Neither  could  be  pronounced  satisfactory.  A 
few  women  had  come  in  from  the  neighbouring 
country  that  morning  attracted  by  the  sight  of  an 
inexplicable  pillar  of  smoke,  and  their  report  of 
local  conditions  had  been  equally  uninspiring.  They 
had  spoken  of  famine  and  failure,  but  their  faces 
had  been  lit  by  a  new  brightness  at  the  sight  of  this 
miraculous  little  army  of  men.  There  had  been  hope 
in  the  faces  and  bearing  of  these  toil-worn  women, 
faith  in  the  promise  of  support  and  succour. 

Now  Jasper  and  Eileen  stood  looking  down 
towards  the  harbour.  The  tide  was  creeping  in  to 

Y 


322  GOSLINGS 

efface  the  repulsive  ugliness  of  the  mud  flats,  and 
the  sluggish  water  rippled  faintly  against  the  foul 
sloping  sides  of  small  boats  that  had  lain  anchored 
there  for  more  than  twelve  months.  Behind  them, 
across  the  line,  was  a  row  of  unsightly  houses,  hung 
with  weather-slating. 

"  Oh,  there's  hope,"  repeated  Jasper. 

He  was  thinking  of  all  the  work  that  lay  before 
them,  and  yet  he  had  faith  that  a  new  and  better 
civilization  would  arise.  "  We  must  get  things 
going  again,"  had  been  the  Americans'  phrase, 
and  they  apparently  faced  the  future  without  a 
qualm. 

But  Jasper's  mind  was  perplexed  with  the  detail 
of  the  mechanical  work  that  must  be  faced,  detail 
so  intricate  and  confused  that  he  was  bewildered  by 
its  complexity.  It  appeared  to  him  that  the  crux 
of  the  whole  problem  lay  in  the  North,  in  the 
counties  of  coal  and  iron.  Coal  and  steel  were  the 
first  essentials,  he  thought.  They  must  begin  there 
in  however  small  a  way,  and  America  must  send 
out  more  men,  continually  more  men.  To-morrow 
he  was  going  back  in  the  motor,  with  two  experts, 
to  the  cable  hut  in  Sennen  Cove.  They  were  going 
to  test  the  cable  and  hoped  to  re-establish  com- 
munication with  America,  and  then  more  ships 
would  come  and  more  men,  ever  more  men. 

And,  even  so,  they  could  do  little  at  first,  and 
beyond  lay  the  whole  of  Europe  and  still  further 
the  whole  of  Asia.  Were  women  there,  also,  maintain- 
ing the  terrible  fight  against  Nature  in  the  awful 
struggle  to  find  food?  Steel  and  coal  we  must  have, 


THE  GREAT  PLAN  323 

was  the  burden  of  his  thought,  and  in  his  imagina- 
tion he  pictured  the  waking  of  factories  and  mines, 
he  had  a  vision  of  little  engines  running.  .  .  . 

Eileen's  thought  had  flown  ahead.  With  one 
magnificent  leap  she  had  passed  from  the  contempla- 
tion of  present  necessity  to  a  realization  of  the  dim 
future.  And  her  thought  found  words. 

"  Hope,  lots  of  hope,"  she  said.  "  Hope  of  a  new 
clean  world.  We've  got  such  a  chance  to  begin  all 
over  again,  and  do  it  better.  No  more  sweated  labour, 
Jasper,  and  no  more  living  on  the  work  of  others. 
We've  just  got  to  pull  together  and  work  for  each 
other.  If  we  can  get  enough  food,  and  we  can  now 
with  all  these  dear  men  come  to  help  us,  we  can  do 
such  wonderful  things  afterwards.  There'll  be  lots 
of  children  growing  up  in  a  few  years'  time,  and  we 
shall  teach  them  the  things  we've  had  to  learn  by 
the  force  of  necessity.  They'll  begin  so  differently 
because,  although  we  have  had  the  experience  of  all 
history,  we  sha'n't  be  bound  by  all  the  foolish  con- 
ventions that  grew  out  of  it.  Such  a  silly  incongruous 
growth,  wasn't  it?  But  I  suppose  it  couldn't  be 
helped  in  one  way.  We  were  so  penned  in.  We  all 
had  our  rotten  little  places  to  keep  and  that  took  all 
our  time.  We  never  had  a  chance  to  consider  the 
broad  issues,  the  real  fundamental  things.  But  you've 
got  to  consider  the  fundamental  things  when  you 
start  clean  away  from  a  new  beginning. 

"  And,  oh !  Jasper,  surely  we  have  all  learnt  certain 
things  to  avoid,  haven't  we?  I  mean  class  distinctions 
and  sex  distinctions,  and  things  like  that.  Women 
won't  trouble  any  more  about  titles  and  all  that  rot 


324  GOSLINGS 

now,  and  anyway  there  aren't  any  left  to  trouble 
about.  And  social  conditions  will  be  so  different 
now  that  there  won't  be  any  more  marriage. 
Marriage  was  a  man's  prerogative;  he  wanted  to 
keep  his  woman  to  himself,  and  keep  his  property  for 
his  children.  It  never  really  protected  women,  and 
anyway  they  were  capable  of  protecting  themselves 
if  they'd  been  given  a  chance.  I  know  the  children 
were  a  difficulty  in  the  old  days,  but  they  won't  be 
now.  It'll  be  everybody's  business  to  see  that  the 
children  get  looked  after,  and  a  woman  won't  starve 
just  because  she  hasn't  got  a  husband  to  keep  her. 
She'll  get  better  wages  than  that.  The  women  who 
have  children  will  be  the  most  precious  things  we 
shall  have.  They'll  live  healthier  lives,  too,  and  they 
won't  be  incapacitated  as  they  used  to  be.  They'll 
work  and  be  strong  instead  of  spending  all  their 
time  either  in  doing  nothing  or  pottering  about  the 
house  in  an  eternal  round  of  cleaning  the  stupid, 
ugly  things  we  used.  We  shall  have  to  have  all  new 
houses,  Jasper,  when  we  get  things  going  again. 

"  Oh,  it  will  be  splendid,"  she  broke  out  in  a  great 
burst  of  enthusiasm,  "  and  we  begin  to-day.  We 
have  begun." 

Jasper  nodded.  "  It's  a  wonderful  opportunity," 
he  said. 

"  Wonderful,  wonderful,"  repeated  Eileen.  "  We 
all,  men  and  women,  start  level  again.  Equality, 
Jasper,  It's  a  beautiful  word — Equality.  Of  course  I 
know  how  unequal  we  all  are  from  one  point  of 
view,  and  there  must  come  a  sort  of  aristocracy  of 
intellect  and  efficiency.  But  underneath  there  will 


THE  GREAT  PLAN  325 

be  a  true  equality  for  all  that,  and  we  shall  see  to  it 
that  no  man  or  woman  can  abuse  their  powers  by 
making  slaves  again.  What  a  world  of  slaves  it  used 
to  be,  and  we  weren't  even  slaves  to  intellect  and 
efficiency,  only  to  wealth  and  to  money,  and  to 
some  foolish  idea  of  position  and  power." 

"  Well,  we've  got  our  work  to  do,  here  and  now," 
said  Jasper  after  a  long  pause. 

"  Work?  Of  course,  and  I  love  it,"  returned 
Eileen,  "  and  while  we  work  we've  got  to  think  and 
teach." 

The  tide  was  coming  in  steadily,  and  near  them 
an  old  boat  that  had  been  lying  on  the  mud  was  now 
afloat  once  more  and  had  taken  on  some  of  its  old 
dignity. 

Eileen  pointed  to  it.  "  We're  afloat  again,"  she 
remarked. 

"  Embarked  on  the  greatest  plan  the  world  has 
ever  known,"  added  Jasper. 

"  Oh,  it's  all  part  of  the  great  plan,"  concluded 
Eileen. 


THE  END 


UETBHVQKtH 


A    LIST    OF 

CURRENT    FICTION 

PUBLISHED    BY 

WILLIAM     HEINEMANN 

AT  21  BEDFORD  ST.,  LONDON,  W.G. 


MR.    WILLIAM     HEINEMANN'S    NEW    FICTION 
Now  in  its   1 3th  Edition. 

THE  DOP  DOCTOR 

by  RICHARD  DEHAN  6/- 

Author  of  "Between  Two  Thieves." 

"  Pulsatingly  real — gloomy,  tragic,  humorous,  dignified, 
real.  The  cruelty  of  battle,  the  depth  of  disgusting 
villainy,  the  struggles  of  great  souls,  the  irony  of  coinci- 
dence are  all  in  its  pages.  .  .  Who  touches  this  book 
touches  a  man.  I  am  grateful  for  the  wonderful  thrills 
'  The  Dop  Doctor  '  has  given  me.  It  is  a  novel  among  a 
thousand."—  The  Daily  gxpress. 

JUGGERNAUT 

by  E.  F.  BENSON  6/- 

"A  masterly  analysis.  He  is  wonderfully  successful  with 
the  prig  Arnild  Leveson,  for  in  spite  of  his  amazing 
egoism,  Mr.  Benson  makes  him  quite  a  human  being,  and 

even   a   lovable   human   being In    'Juggernaut' 

Mr.  E.  F.  Benson  has  given  us  an  admirable  example  of 
his  powers  of  intimate  psychology." — Westminster  Gazette. 

Author  of 

*  ACCOUNT  RENDERED  *TH  E  LUCK  OF  THE  VAILS 

AN  ACT  IN  A  BACKWATER  *MAMMON  &  CO. 

*THE  ANGEL  OF  PAIN  *PAUL 

*THE  BOOK  OF  MONTHS  THE  PRINCESS  SOPHIA 

*THE  CHALLONERS  *A  REAPING 

*THE  CLIMBER  THE  RELENTLESS  CITY 

THE  HOUSE  OF  DEFENCE  *SCARLET  AND  HYSSOP 

THE  IMAGE  IN  THE  SAND  *SHEAVES 
Each  Cm.  8vo.     Price  6/-. 

Those  volumes  marked  *  can  also  be  obtained  in  the  Two  Shilling 

net  Edition  (Heinemann's  Two  Shilling  Novels),  uniformly  bound, 

with   coloured   picture    wrapper    and    frontispiece,    and    also    the 

following  volumes 

THE  OSBORNES       THE  VINTAGE       DODO 

%*    "The  Book    of   Months  "and   "A  Reaping"  form  one  volume 
in  this  Edition. 


21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

HE  WHO  PASSED 

To  M.  L.  G.  (Anon.)  @/_ 

"As  a  story,  it  is  one  of  the  most  enthralling  I  have  read 
for  a  long  time  ...  Six— seven  o'clock  struck— half- 
past-seven — and  yet  this  extraordinary  narrative  of  a 
woman's  life  held  me  absolutely  enthralled  ...  I  forgot 
the  weather  ;  I  forgot  my  own  grievances  ;  I  forgot  every- 
thing, in  fact,  under  the  spell  of  this  wonderful  book. 
....  In  fact  the  whole  book  bears  the  stamp  of  reality 
from  coyer  to  cover.  There  is  hardly  a  false  or  strained 
note  in  it.  It  is  the  ruthless  study  of  a  woman's  life.  .  . 
If  it  is  not  the  novel  of  the  season,  the  season  is  not  likely 
to  give  us  anything  much  better."—  The  Taller. 


THE  SECRET  GARDEN 

by  Mrs.  HODGSON  BURNETT  6/- 

Author  of  "  The  Shuttle,"  "  Little  Lord  Fauntleroy,"  etc. 

Large  Cr.  8vo,  with  coloured  Illustrations  by  CHARLES  ROBINSON. 

"  The  treatment  by  the  authoress  is  as  skilled  in  technique 
and  vivid  in  human  interest  as  the  reader  would  expect 
from  her.  .  .  The  illustrations  by  Mr.  Charles  Robinson 
are  the  work  of  an  artist  rarely  gifted." — Daily  Telegraph. 

LITTLE  BROTHER 

by  GILBERT  GANNAN  6/- 

Author  of  "Devious  Ways,"  "Peter  Homunculus. " 

"  Mr.  Gilbert  Cannan's  new  novel  is  an  intensely  interest- 
ing study  of  an  unusual  personality — brimming  over  with 
ideas,  with  humour,  satire  and  observation,  and  good  to 
read  ....  fascinating  even  when  most  provocative.  .  . 
*  Little  Brother  *  is  far  and  away  the  best  and  most 
interesting  novel  that  the  year  has  so  far  yielded." — Globe. 

21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.C, 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S    NEW    FICTION 

JOHN  CHRISTOPHER: 

I.    Dawn  and  Morning.      II.   Storm  and  Stress. 
by  ROMAIN  ROLLAND  each  (>/- 

Translated  by  GILBERT  G  ANN  AN.  Author  of  "  Little  Brother,"  etc. 

"To  most  readers  he  will  be  a  revelation,  a  new  interest  in 
their  lives.  Take  the  book  up  where  you  will,  and  you 
feel  interested  at  once.  You  can  read  it  and  re-read  it. 
It  never  wearies  nor  grows  irritating."' 

— The  Daily  Telegraph. 

"  His  English  exercises  so  easy  an  effect  that  the  reader  has 
never  for  an  instant  the  irritating  sense  of  missing  beauties 
through  the  inadequacies  of  a  borrowed  language ;  we 
have  also  compared  it  in  many  cases  with  the  original  and 
found  it  remarkably  accurate.  Readers  may  then  be 
assured  that  they  will  lose  but  little  of  Mr.  Holland's 
beauty  and  wisdom,  even  though  they  are  unable  to  read 
him  in  the  original,  and  Mr.  Cannan  is  to  be  warmly 
congratulated."—  The  Standard. 

JOHN  CHRISTOPHER  IN  PARIS 

by  ROMAIN  ROLLAND  6/- 

Translated  by  GILBERT  GANNAN.  Author  of  "  Peter  Homunculus," 
etc. 

"  A  noble  piece  of  work,  which  must,  without  any  doubt 
whatever,  ultimately  receive  the  praise  and  attention 
which  it  so  undoubtedly  merits.  .  .  There  is  hardly  a 
single  book  more  illustrative,  more  informing  and  more 
inspiring,  .  .  .  than  M.  Remain  Rolland's  creative, 
work,  'John  Christopher '."—Extract  from  descriptive 
review  in  The  Daily  Telegraph. 

Ready  Shortly  : 

JOHN   CHRISTOPHER  :  The  End  of  the  Journey 

Translated  by  GILBERT  GANNAN,  Author  of  "Devious  Ways." 

21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

A  PORTENTOUS  HISTORY 

by  ALFRED  TENNYSON  6/- 

"  With  considerable  skill  we  are  shown  how  ignorant  and 
conventional  prejudice  of  all  the  normal  inhabitants  of  the 
village  are  roused  against  the  poor,  good  giant,  only 
because  he  is  greater  than  they  are.  Mr.  Tennyson  gives 
a  vivid  and  unpleasant  picture  of  prejudice  and  instinctive 
cruelty.  In  Mr.  Tennyson  we  have  a  new  novelist  with 
something  real  and  weighty  to  say."—  Westminster  Gazette. 


Author  of  "The  Book  of  a  Bachelor,"  etc. 

"  The  book  is  in  fact,  to  be  read  for  its  light-hearted  pictures 
of  modern  Paris,  Paris  seen  with  eyes  of  someone  who 
knows  it  intimately  and  loves  it.  Mr.  Schwann  has  more 
than  a  little  of  Thackeray's  absorbing  interest  in  minor 
characters,  minor  events,  and  minor  problems.  The  book 
proves  that  Mr.  Schwann,  as  a  student  of  life,  has  the 
right  touch  and  the  right  humour." — The  Standard. 

HER  HUSBAND'S  COUNTRY 

by  SYBIL  SPOTTISWOODE  6/- 

Author  of  "Marcia  in  Germany,"  etc. 

"  Despite  its  tragic  core,  the  story  is  delightfully  fresh  and 
amusing,  and  presents  on  the  whole  an  attractive  picture 
of  German  life.  The  '  Hausfrau  '  in  particular  is  treated 
with  much  appreciation  and  sympathy." — The  Athensum. 

"  Delightful  as  were  her  earlier  books,  her  new  novel  shows 
a  great  advance,  for  here  she  gets  down  to  the  heart  of 
things,  to  the  bed-rock  of  human  nature.  In  Patience 
she  developes  a  character  with  real  power  and  insight." 

— Westminster  Gazette. 

21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

ZULEIKA  DOBSON 

by  MAX  BEERBOHM  Q/. 

"  In  a  word,  he  has  achieved  a  masterpiece.  He  has 
written  a  book  in  which  wit  and  invention  never  flag : 
a  book,  the  writing  of  which  he  has  enjoyed  so  tremen- 
dously that  the  reader  enjoys  it  with  him,  as  it  were, 
personally,  a  book  that  is  all  of  a  piece,  never  halts,  never 
drops  ;  a  book  that  is  a  sheer  delight  from  cover  to  cover." 
— Alfred  Button  in  The  Daily  Mail. 

THE  DEVOURERS 

by  ANNIE    VIVANTI   CHARTRES      Q/- 

"  The  book  is  delightfully  written.  .  .  .  Mrs.  Ghartres 
has  humour,  she  has  style,  she  has  pathos." — The  Standard. 

"  It  is  a  great  feat  for  any  author  to  succeed  in  interesting 
her  readers  in  three  successive  generations  of  heroines 
within  the  covers  of  a  single  novel  without  diminution  of 
sympathy  ;  yet  that  feat  has  been  accomplished  in  '  The 
Devourers '  .  .  .  it  is  an  irresistible  story  and  full  of 
sympathetic  charm." — The  fivening  Standard. 

THE  HOUSE  OF  BONDAGE 

by  C.  G.  COMPTON  Qf. 

Author  of  "Her  Own  Devices,"  etc. 

"It  says  something  for  Mr.  Compton's  power  of  writing, 

that,  while  Laura  transgresses  the  ordinary  code,  not  by 

misfortune  but  by  free  will,  she  still  remains  ordinarily 

sympathetic.     The  plot  of  the  story  is  well  worked  out, 

and  some    of   the   minor    characters    are    excellent." — 

Truth. 

"  His  easy,  graceful  writing  is  very  pleasant  to  read." 

— The  English  Review. 

21     BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.C. 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

A  LIKELY  STORY 

by  WILLIAM  DE  MORGAN  6/- 

"  How  delightful  it  all  is.  .  .  Mr.  De  Morgan  is  worth 
having  for  himself  alone  and  for  the  point  of  view  of  the 
world  that  he  shows  us."— Standard. 

"  The  book  is  great  fun.  .  .  Much  amusement,,  much 
cause  for  sly  chuckling  throughout  the  book.  .  .  I  have 
enjoyed  every  line  of  it."—  T.P.'s  Weekly. 

"You  cannot  resist  the  charm  of  the  narrator,  who 
makes  you  feel  as  if  you  were  listening  to  an  improvisa- 
tion."— The  Spectator. 

Author  of 

JOSEPH  VANCE  IT    NEVER    CAN     HAPPEN 

ALICE  FOR  SHORT  AGAIN 

AN  AFFAIR  OF  DISHONOUR    SOMEHOW  GOOD 

SIR  GUY  AND  LADY  RANNARD 

by  H.  N.  DICKINSON  6/' 

Author  of  "Keddy,"  etc. 

"  Extraodinarily  clever  indeed  is  this  study.  Apart  from 
the  absorbing  interest  of  the  two  central  characters,  the 
book  is  full  of  able  and  suggestive  studies.  The  whole 
book  is  one  of  the  most  remarkable  that  a  young  man  has 
produced  for  many  a  long  year."— Morning  Post. 

THE  MAGNATE 

by  ROBERT  ELSON  6A 

"It  is  a  story  that  every  reader  will  recommend  after 
reading  it — and  with  excellent  reason,  for  it  is  fresh, 
original,  and  powerfully  written." — Daily  Graphic. 

"  Mr.  Elson  has  what  Dickens  and  Thackeray  and  other 
great  writers  of  fiction  have.  He  has  a  personality.  '  The 
Magnate '  is  quite  the  freshest  story  that  we  have  read  for 
a  long  time.  We  have  no  hesitation  in  recommending  it 
to  all  persons  who  like  a  novel  which  is  full  of  thought 
and  detail  and  brims  over  with  optimism." — Daily  Mail. 


21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 


MP.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

THE  WHITE  PROPHET 

by  HALL  GAINE  g/. 

"These  volumes  are  in  every  way  a  pleasure  to  read.  Of 
living  authors,  Mr.  Hall  Gaine  must  certainly  sway  as 
multitudinous  a  following  as  any  living  man.  A  novel  from 
his  pen  has  become  indeed  for  England  and  America 
something  of  an  international  event." — Times. 
"  Whether  regarded  as  a  romance  or  as  a  contribution  to 
political  history,  it  is  an  ample  and  interesting  perform- 
ance."— The  Daily  Graphic. 

Author  of 

THE  BONDMAN  THE  ETERNAL  CITY 

CAPT'N    DAVEY'S     HONEY-    THE  MANXMAN 

MOON 

THE  LAST  CONFESSION  THE  PRODIGAL  SON 

THE  BLIND  MOTHER  THE  SCAPEGOAT 

THE  CHRISTIAN 

MRS.  DRUMMOND'S  VOCATION 
by  MARK  RYCE  6/- 

"  There  is  no  doubt  that '  Mrs.  Drummond's  Vocation  '  is  a 
book  full  of  vitality  and  freshness.  Each  scene  is  perfectly 
natural  and  clear  cut,  and  the  characters  are  wonderfully 
close  to  life.  Writing  so  engagingly  simple,  so  economical 
a  use  of  words,  and  so  picturesque  a  gift  of  description." 

— The  Morning  Leader. 

THE  MARRIAGE  OF 
CAPTAIN  KETTLE 

by  G.  GUTGLIFFE  HYNE  g/- 

Author  of  "Captain  Kettle,'    etc. 

Once  more  we  have  our  little  firebrand,  as  plucky,  as 
hard  hitting,  and  as  nigger-driving  as  ever,  as  sentimental 
and  as  lovable.  This  time,  as  is  told  in  the  title,  Fate 
offers  compensation  for  the  many  knocks  she  has  dealt 
him. 


21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 
10 


MR.     WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

THE  PILGRIM  KAMANITA 

by  CARL  GJELLERUP  6/- 

"Behind  the  imagination  which  floats  'The  Pilgrim 
Kamanita '  above  the  common  there  is  a  solid  background 
of  historical  study  which  enables  Mr.  Gjellerup  to  make 
his  characters  and  his  scenes  real.  He  has  managed  to 
catch  the  atmosphere  of  a  icient  India,  and  so  wrap  it 
about  every  place  and  act  and  speech  in  the  story  that 
the  illusion  and  spell  are  on  us  from  beginning  to  end. 
.  .  .  It  is  a  real  romance,  full  of  life  and  colour — and  such 
colour  as  only  India,  in  the  full  sensuous  splendour  of 
Hindu  rites,  can  offer.  .  .  It  is  a  beautiful  allegory  of 
the  higher  life,  full  of  suggestion  and  even  inspiration 
for  those  who  have  ears  to  hear.  Mr.  Gjellerup  is  to  be 
congratulated  not  only  on  a  noble  idea,  most  skilfully 
presented,  but  also  upon  a  translator  who  hardly  ever  lets 
us  feel  that  we  are  not  reading  the  original." — Times. 

THE  PATRICIAN 

by  JOHN  GALSWORTHY  6/- 

"  I  cannot  find  better  praise  than  which  to  sum  up  Mr. 
Galsworthy's  '  Patrician'  than  the  one  that  it  is  'deeply 
interesting '.  Indeed,  there  is  a  vividness  about  the  whole 
story  which  is  absolutely  fascinating.  It  lingers  in  the 
memory  long,  long  after  other  novels  of  a  less  distinguished 
but  more  thrilling  nature  have  been  completely  forgotten. 

—The  Taller. 
Author  of 

THE  COUNTRY  HOUSE  THE  ISLAND  PHARISEES 

FRATERNITY  THE  MAN  OF  PROPERTY 

A  MOTLEY 

THE  GUEST  OF  QUESNAY 

by  BOOTH  TARKINGTON  6/= 

"  Mr.  Booth  Tarkington's  spirit  and  freshness  carry  him 
successfully  through  '  The  Guest  of  Quesnay'.  He  is  an 
admirable  story-teller.  Mr.  Tarkington's  story  goes 
briskly,  and  its  human  beings  are  sketched  with  skill  and 
ease;  it  is  therefore  altogether  readable."— Athen&um- 

21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

TALES  OF  THE  UNEASY 

by  VIOLET  HUNT  6/- 

Author  of  "The  Wife  of  Altamont,"  "The  Sheep  Stealers,"  etc. 

"Miss  Violet  Hunt  is  eminently  skilful,  albeit  a  relentless 
*  raconteuse ',  the  light  of  her  inspiration  burns  with  a  hard 
gemlike  flame.  Miss  Hunt  has  gained  greatly  in  craftman- 
ship  during  the  last  few  years  :  her  style  is  excellent,  her 
grip  of  subjects  sure,  and  her  insight  exceptionally  clear 
and  sane."—  The  Athenaeum. 

ESTHER 

by  AGNES  E.  JACOMB  6/- 

"The  book  is  well  written  and  the  characters  are  well 
drawn."— Pall  Mall  Gazette. 

"Miss  Jacomb  has  written  in  'Esther'  a  very  interesting 
novel ;  its  situations  are  original,  and  the  characters  are 
sufficiently  individual  to  make  a  convincing  whole.  ..." 

— Morning  Post. 

THE  GETTING  OF  WISDOM 

by  HENRY  HANDEL  RICHARDSON   Q/- 

Author  of  "Maurice  Guest." 

"An  extraordinarily  intimate  and  sympathetic  study  of  a 
little  girl  and  of  the  influence  school-life  has  upon  her 
gives  unusual  charm  and  interest  to  this  story." 

— Daily  Mail. 

"  '  Stalky  for  Girls '  might  very  well  be  the  sub-title  of  Mr. 
Richardson's  story.  What  '  Stalky  &  Co.'  did  for  the 
boy,  '  The  Getting  of  Wisdom '  tries  to  do  for  the  girl. 
It  is  a  bright,  vivid  piece  of  character  writing." 

— Saturday  Review. 


21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 

12 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

THE  WHITE  PEACOCK 

by  D.  H.  LAWRENCE  6/_ 

"A  book  of  real  distinction,  both  of  style  and  thought. 
Many  of  the  descriptive  passages  have  an  almost  lyrical 
charm,  and  the  characterisation  is,  generally  speaking, 
deft  and  life-like.  '  The  White  Peacock '  is  a  book  not 
only  worth  reading  but  worth  reckoning  with,  for  we  are 
inclined  to  think  that  its  author  has  come  to  stay." 

— Morning  Post, 

LOVE  LIKE  THE  SEA 

by  J.  E.  PATTERSON  6/- 

Author  of  "Tillers  of  the  Soil,"  etc. 

"  He  tells  his  story  to  the  sound  of  wind  and  waves,  and  if 
now  and  again  his  ardour  for  and  knowledge  of  the  sea 
leads  him  aside  from  the  purpose  of  his  scheme,  the 
digressions  are  so  admirably  done  that  the  book  would 
loss  from  the  point  of  view  of  literary  interest  were  they 
omitted.  .  .  .  The  three  principal  characters  are  well 
drawn  (.there  are  minor  ones  also  excellently  delineated)." 

— The  Globe. 

BURNING  DAYLIGHT 

by  JACK  LONDON  6/- 

Author  of  "  The  Call  of  the  Wild,"  "Martin  Eden,"  etc. 

"  I  have  long  regarded  the  stories  of  Mr.  Jack  London  as  a 
welcome  relief  from  the  dulness  of  most  contemporary 
fiction,  and  his  latest,  '  Burning  Daylight,'  did  not  dis- 
appoint me  in  this  respect.  No  one  who  has  read  the 
author's  previous  works  will  need  to  be  told  with  what 
wonderful  skill  the  atmosphere  of  this  grim  and  unfriendly 
land  is  conveyed.  There  is  one  chapter,  especially,  which 
tells  how,  for  a  bet,  Daylight  raced  two  thousand  miles 
over  an  unbroken  trail  of  ice  in  sixty  days  that  seems  to 
me  absolutely  the  best  piece  of  descriptive  writing  of  its 
kind  that  ever  I  read." — Punch. 


21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 

13 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

ADNAM'S  ORCHARD 

by  SARAH  GRAND  6/- 

Author  of 

THE  HEAVENLY  TWINS  THE  BETH  BOOK 

IDEALA  OUR  MANIFOLD  NATURE 

etc.,  etc. 

Mrs.  Grand's  new  novel  is  notable  for  its  powerful  motif, 
and  she  touches  in  it  upon  one  of  the  most  burning 
problems  of  our  day,  namely  : — the  attitude  of  the  great 
terricorial  families  towards  the  people  on  the  land.  Quite 
apart  from  its  undoubted  qualities  as  a  romance  '  Adnam's 
Orchard '  is  a  book  of  very  immediate  interest. 

THE  REWARD  OF  VIRTUE 

by  AMBER  REEVES.  6/- 

"  There  is  cleverness  enough  and  to  spare,  but  it  is  ... 
a  spontaneous  cleverness,  innate,  not  laboriously  acquired. 
.  .  .  The  dialogue  ...  is  so  natural,  so  unaffected, 
that  it  is  quite  possible  to  read  it  without  noticing  the  high 
artistic  quality  of  it.  ...  For  a  first  novel  Miss  Reeves's 
is  a  remarkable  achievement ;  it  would  be  a  distinct 
achievement  even  were  it  not  a  first  novel." 

— Daily  Chronicle. 

THE  COST  OF  IT 

by  ELEANOR  MORDAUNT  6/- 

Author  of  "The  Garden  of  Contentment." 

"  Packed  full  of  character  and  real  life.  .  .  .  The  character 
of  the  heroine  is  admirably  drawn  upon  quite  uncon- 
ventional lines  ....  the  situation  is  worked  out  with 
remarkable  vigour  and  intensity,,  This  is  a  fine,  power- 
ful and  impressive  novel,  triumphing  over  inadequacies  of 
literary  training  by  sheer  force  of  sincerity  and  of  glowing 
human  sentiment."— Daily  Telegraph. 

21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 
14 


MR.    WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

A  PRINCE  OF  DREAMERS 
by  FLORA  ANNIE  STEEL 

' '  This  fascinating  romance.  The  character  of  Akbar  is 
drawn  with  sympathy  and  imaginative  power;  and  the 
minor  figures  are  equally  convincing.  Mrs.  Steel  knows 
how  to  reproduce  in  a  way  that  few  living  writers  can 
rival,  the  gorgeous  colours,  the  subtle  intrigues,  the 
burning  passions,  and  above  all,  the  dreamy  philosophy 
and  poetic  atmosphere  of  the  East.  It  has  many  thrilling 
episodes  told  with  admirable  directness  and  force." 

Author  of  — Athen&um. 

THE  FLOWER  OF  FORGIVE-      MISS  STUART'S  LEGACY 

NESS  ON     THE     FACE     UF 

FROM  THE  FIVE  RIVERS  THE  WATERS 

THE  HOSTS  OF  THE  LORD        TII2  POTTER'S  THUMB 
IN  THE  GUARDIANSHIP  OF       RED  ROWANS 

GOD  A  SOVEREIGN  REMEDY 

IN  THE  PERMANENT  WAY,      VOICES  IN  THE  NIGHT 
AND  OTHER  STORIES 

ESSENCE  OF  HONEYMOON 

by  H.  PERRY  ROBINSON  6/- 

"  Mr.  Perry  Robinson  has  never  written  a  more  fascinating 
and  delightful  little  story  than  '  Essence  of  Honeymoon '. 
.  .  .  Mr.  Perry  Robinson  says  exactly  the  right  thing. 
.  .  .  An  inimitable  piece  of  sporting  fun,  admirably 
carried  out,  and  we  can  recommend  no  better  literature 
for  all  young  people  about  to  be  married,  or  even  after 
they  have  taken  that  sobering  step,  than  Mr.  Perry 
Robinson's  delightful  pages."—  7  he  Field. 

A  PRISON  WITHOUT  A  WALL 

by  RALPH  STRAUS  6/- 

Author  of  "  The  Scandalous  Mr.  Waldo." 

"  This  beautiful,  whimsical,  tragic  biography.  We  are  lost 
in  admiration  of  Mr.  Straus'  skill  to  portray  the  quint- 
essential  don.  His  pictures  of  combination  room  etiquette 
are  literally  to  the  life.  But  he  knows  also  a  wider  world, 
and  his  touch  is  sure  in  drawing  the  eccentric  great  lady, 
the  old-school  politician,  the  passionate  mondaine,  and 
the  fashionable  charlatan.  .  .  This  perfectly  told  story. 

— Daily  Mail. 

21    BEDFORD    STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 

15 


MR.     WILLIAM    HEINEMANN'S     NEW    FICTION 

THE  NOVELS  OF  LEO  TOLSTOY 

Translated  by  CONSTANCE  GARNETT. 

ANNA  KARENIN  2/6  net 

WAR  AND  PEACE  3/6  net 

"Mrs.  Garnett's  translations  from  the  Russian  are  always 
distinguished  by  most  careful  accuracy  and  a  fine  literary 
flavour.  In  this  new  rendering  of  Tolstoy  she  has  sur- 
passed herself."—  The  {Bookman. 

"  Mrs.  Garnett's  translation  has  all  the  ease  and 
vigour  which  Matthew  Arnold  found  in  French  versions 
of  Russian  novels  and  missed  in  English.  She  is  indeed 
so  successful  that,  but  for  the  names,  one  might  easily 
forget  he  was  reading  a  foreign  author." 

— The  Contemporary  Review. 

THE  NOVELS  OF  DOSTOEVSKY 

"  By  the  genius  of  Dostoevsky  you  are  always  in  the 
presence  of  living,  passionate  characters.  They  are  not 
puppets,  they  are  not  acting  to  keep  the  plot  in  motion. 
They  are  men  and  women — I  should  say  you  can  hear 
them  breathe — irresistibly  moving  to  their  appointed 
ends." — Evening  &£ews. 

I.  THE  BROTHERS  KARAMAZOV 

3/6  net 

Ready  Shortly : 

CRIME  AND  PUNISHMENT 

Now  for  the  first  time  translated  in  full  from  the  Russian  by 
CONSTANCE  GARNETT,  translator  of  the  Novels  of 
TURGENEV  and  TOLSTOY. 


21     BEDFORD     STREET,    LONDON,    W.G. 

16 


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